Advanced Topics in Semi-Supervised Learning and Deep Reinforcement

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Explore advanced concepts in semi-supervised learning and deep reinforcement techniques taught at Virginia Tech. Dive into topics such as ensemble methods, generative models, sequence prediction, and more for a comprehensive understanding of cutting-edge machine learning strategies.

  • Machine Learning
  • Deep Learning
  • Virginia Tech
  • Ensemble Methods
  • Reinforcement Learning

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  1. Ensemble Methods Jia-Bin Huang Virginia Tech Spring 2019 ECE-5424G / CS-5824

  2. Administrative Fall 2019 ECE 6524 / CS 6524 Deep Learning Time: likely 8:00 AM Location: TBD (waiting for registrar s office)

  3. Advanced Topics Semi-supervised learning Ensemble learning Generative models Sequence prediction models Deep reinforcement learning

  4. Semi-supervised Learning Problem Formulation Labeled data ?1,?1, ?2,?2, , ???,??? ??= Unlabeled data ??= ?1,?2, ,??? Goal: Learn a hypothesis ? (e.g., a classifier) that has small error

  5. Deep Semi-supervised Learning

  6. Semi-supervised Learning Motivation Problem formulation Consistency regularization Entropy-based method

  7. Stochastic Perturbations/-Model Realistic perturbations ? ? of data points ? ??? should not significantly change the output of h?(?)

  8. Temporal Ensembling

  9. Mean Teacher

  10. Virtual Adversarial Training

  11. Semi-supervised Learning Motivation Problem formulation Consistency regularization Entropy-based method

  12. Entropy minimization Encourages more confident predictions on unlabeled data. EntMin Pseudo-labeling Add confidently predicted samples into the training set

  13. Comparison

  14. Varying number of labels

  15. Class mismatch in Labeled/Unlabeled datasets hurts the performance

  16. Lessons Standardized architecture + equal budget for tuning hyperparameters Unlabeled data from a different class distribution not that useful Most methods don t work well in the very low labeled-data regime Transferring Pre-Trained Imagenet produces lower error rate Conclusions based on small datasets though

  17. Ensemble methods Bagging Gradient boosting AdaBoosting Following slides are from Alex Ihler

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