Advanced Transport Biofuels Business Meeting Highlights

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Welcome to the IEA Bioenergy Task 39 Business Meeting 16-17 September 2019 Stockholm, Sweden 1

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Monday, 16 September 2019 8:30-8:45 Welcome Task 39 members to Stockholm, Sweden (Tomas Ekbom) 8:45-9:00 Welcome to IEA Bioenergy Task 39 meeting (Jim McMillan) Group introductions, local arrangements and logistics. Tabling of meeting agenda. 9:00-9:30 Review of proposed Task 39 activities, discussion of projects that will be covered in the current triennium (2019-2021) (Jack Saddler) - Brief summary of proposed triennium projects, deliverables, lead and possible budget - Update on proposed Task interaction with other Tasks, other organisations (GBEP, IEA HQ, IRENA, etc.) and industries (bioRefineries, Neste, Borregaard, Novozymes, DSM, REG, etc.) 9:30-10:00 Techno-economic analysis (TEAs) of advanced biofuels (including feedstock/technology pathways), particularly for drop-in biofuels, build on the ExCo/EU funded special Task 41 project- as well as to identify priorities for future research, development, investment, and policy making (Duncan Akporiaye) Lead: Duncan Akporiaye, with input from Franziska M ller-Langer, Tomas Ekbom, Jin-Suk Lee and others 10:00-10:30 Review existing/proposed certifications used for oleochemical- and lignocellulosic-based biofuels supply chains; identify certification scheme improvement opportunities (Paul Sinnige, with input from Mahmood Ebadian and others ) 10:30-10:45 Coffee/tea break 2

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Monday, 16 September 2019 10:45-11:15 Assess successes and lessons learned for conventional/advanced biofuels deployment (Franziska M ller-Langer with input from Tomas Ekbom and others) 11:15-11:45 Analyze biofuels production and use status in non-IEA countries/emerging economies (Glaucia Mendes Souza and others) 11:45-12:15 Extend analysis of issues limiting efficient integration of advanced biofuels into existing infrastructure and engines and bio-crude intermediates co-processing in petroleum refineries (Steven Rogers and Paul Bennet) 12:15-12:45 Evaluate oleochemical and lignocellulosic resources, including processing residues and other captive waste feedstocks (involving Tasks 42, 43 and new Sustainability Task) and their conversion pathway potentials as technology platforms for drop-in biofuels production (also involving especially Tasks 33 and 34) (Henning Jorgensen and others) (Denmark possibly works on updating the marine biofuels report) 12:45-13:30 Lunch Break 13:30-14:00 Conduct feedstock-to-biofuel(s) supply chain analysis to identify CAPEX and OPEX cost reduction opportunities (with Task 43/Feedstocks) (Stephen Dooley and Yuta Shibahara ( Shibby )) 14:00-14:30 Update of Biofuels Demonstration website/report (Dina Bacovsky) 14:30-15:00 Decarbonization of aviation and marine sectors, follow up to drop-in biofuels report (Susan van Dyk, via Skype) 15:00-15:15 Coffee/Tea break 3

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Monday, 16 September 2019 15:15-15:45 Update on the implementation Agenda s report (compare-and-contrast of biofuels policies). Refining the questionnaire to make the next report more cohesive (Mahmood Ebadian, via Skype) 15:45-16:15 Sustainability assessment of biofuels pathways; Identify key metrics beyond GHG reduction; span both feedstocks and conversion technologies (Adrian O Connell) Co-lead biofuels LCA studies (Lead by , D. O Connor with input from A. O Connell, M. Staples, A. Bonomi, M. Wang) 16:15-16:45 Tie in with Don O Connor via skype to continue discussion on Sustainability assessment of biofuels pathways; Identify key metrics beyond GHG reduction; span both feedstocks and conversion technologies(lead by Don O Connor with input from Adrian O Connell and others) 16:45-17:00 Task 39 business meetings in 2020- 1)Brazil first half of 2020 (Sao Paulo, 2-3 April following the BEST meeting 30 March-1 April) 2)Possibility of Germany or Japan for late 2020?? 3)Denmark, 21-23 April, 2021 4)Australia for late 2021, in combination with end of triennium (IEA Bioenergy) meeting Planning for the next newsletters to be published in 2019/2020: Late 2019- Denmark Early 2020- Germany 17:00-17:30 General discussion 17:30-18:00 Close of meeting (Jim McMillan) 18:00 Informal group dinner at local establishment (more details to come) 4

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Tuesday, 17 September 2019 Welcome Coffee 8:30-9:00 Status of Swedish gasification and pyrolysis to biofuels Joakim Lundgren, Professor / Director Lule Technical University / Swedish Gasification Center 9:00-9:20 -Update on supported R&D in biofuels and large Swedish demonstration projects -Biofuels policy in Sweden status and outlook Jonas Lindmark, Biofuels expert and research program manager Swedish Energy Agency $800 million climate support program results and learnings Nanna Wikholm, Head of Climate action program Swedish Environmental Protection Agency 10:00-10:30 Coffee/tea break 9:20-9:40 9:40-10:00 10:30-10:50 Organic catalysis of wood to biofuels the road to demonstration plant Sven L chen, CEO RenFuel 10:50-11:10 Traffic trends and climate goals for the Swedish transport sector Magnus Lindgren, Analyst and expert in traffic and vehicles Swedish Transport Authority 11:10-11:40 Panel discussion and general debate 11:40-13:00 Lunch Break Technical tour leaving from and returning to the conference hotel: 1.Study visit to Henriksdal biogas production and upgrading plant with bus terminal (confirmed) 2.Scania Production Facility in S dert lje (confirmed) 3.As option if a person does not want to visit Scania we have RISE SP Science Park in S dert lje SPF = Surface, Process and Formulation 13:00-18:00 5

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Updates on Task 39 activities since our last meeting Published the newsletter in August 2019- a feature article focussed on "Poldering a new Climate Agreement in the Netherlands , a summary of Task 39 s first business meeting of the 2019-2021 triennium and the joint JRC-Task 39 workshop on Biofuels Sustainability - Focus on Lifecycle Analysis Completed the draft report on Comparison of LCA models, Phase 2-Part 2: biochemical second-generation (2G) ethanol production and distribution ask 43/Feedstocks) 6

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Updates on Task 39 activities since our last meeting Published IEA Bioenergy Summary Series on comparison of international LCA biofuels models Published IEA Bioenergy Workshop Summary on joint workshop of Task 39 and the European Commission s Joint Research Centre Ispra (Italy), 16-17 May 2019. IEA Bioenergy Newsletter with the feature article on Task 39 work on the sustainability of conventional and advanced biofuels Prepared and submitted Task 39 progress report to IEA Bioenergy TCP 7

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Programme of work for 2019-2021 Techno-economic analysis (TEAs) of advanced biofuels (including feedstock/technology pathways), particularly for drop-in biofuels Lead by Duncan Akporiaye, with input from Franziska M ller-Langer, Tomas Ekbom, Jin-Suk Lee and others Review existing/proposed certifications used for oleochemical- and lignocellulosic-based biofuels supply chains; identify certification scheme improvement opportunities Lead by Paul Sinnige, with input from Mahmood Ebadian and others 8

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Programme of work for 2019-2021 Assess successes and lessons learned for conventional/ advanced biofuels deployment Lead by Franziska M ller-Langer with input from Tomas Ekbom and others Analyze biofuels production and use status in non-IEA countries/emerging economies Lead by Glaucia Mendes Souza and others Extend analysis of issues limiting efficient integration of advanced biofuels into existing infrastructure and engines and bio-crude intermediates co-processing in petroleum refineries Lead by Steven Rogers and Paul Bennet 9

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Programme of work for 2019-2021 Evaluate oleochemical and lignocellulosic resources, including processing residues and other captive waste feedstocks (involving Tasks 42, 43 and new Sustainability Task) and their conversion pathway potentials as technology platforms for drop-in biofuels production (also involving especially Tasks 33 and 34)- Denmark possibly works on updating the marine biofuels report Lead by Henning Jorgensen with input others Conduct feedstock-to-biofuel(s) supply chain analysis to identify CAPEX and OPEX cost reduction opportunities (with Task 43/Feedstocks) Lead Stephen Dooley and Yuta Shibahara Update of Biofuels Demonstration website/report Lead by Dina Bacovsky 10

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Programme of work for 2019-2021 Decarbonization of aviation and marine sectors, follow up to drop-in biofuels report Lead by Susan van Dyk with inputs from Henning Jorgensen and Sune Tjalfe Thomsen Update on the implementation Agenda s report (compare-and- contrast of biofuels policies) Lead Mahmood Ebadian Sustainability assessment of biofuels pathways; Identify key metrics beyond GHG reduction; span both feedstocks and conversion technologies Lead by D. O Connor with input from A. O Connell, M. Staples, A. Bonomi, M. Wang 11

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Upcoming meetings First half of 2020: Brazil, Sao Paulo, 2/3 April, 2019, in conjunction with BBEST meeting Second half of 2020: Possibility of Germany or Japan?? First half of 2021: Denmark, 21-23 April, 2021 Australia for late 2021, in combination with end of triennium (IEA Bioenergy) meeting 12

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks Upcoming newsletters for 2019-2020 December 2019: Feature story on/by Denmark April 2020: Feature story on/by Germany September 2020: Feature story on/by Norway? 13

Commercializing Conventional and Advanced Transport Biofuels from Biomass and Other Renewable Feedstocks GANTT Chart of Task 39 Deliverables Status, 2019-2021 Deliverable Project No. Topic (collaboration) % Work completed Planning Actual Planning T39-T1 Techno-economic analysis (TEAs) of advanced biofuels (including feedstock/technology pathways) Report Review existing/proposed certifications used for oleochemical- and lignocellulosic-based biofuels supply chains; identify certification scheme improvement opportunities T39-T2 Report Actual Planning Actual Planning Actual T39-T3 Assess successes and lessons learned for conventional/advanced biofuels deployment Report T39-T4 Analyze biofuels production and use status in non-IEA countries/emerging economies Report Planning Extend analysis of issues limiting efficient integration of advanced biofuels into existing infrastructure and engines and bio- crude intermediates co-processing in petroleum refineries (Possible cooperation wiht Task 34) T39-T5 Report Actual Planning Evaluate oleochemical and lignocellulosic resources, including processing residues and other captive waste feedstocks (involving Tasks 42, 43 and new Sustainability Task) T39-T6 Report Actual Planning Conduct feedstock-to-biofuel(s) supply chain analysis to identify CAPEX and OPEX cost reduction opportunities (with Task 43/Feedstocks) T39-T7 Report Actual Planning Actual Planning Actual 15% T39-T8 Assessment of large-scale demonstration plants (with Bioenergy 2020+) Database updates T39-T9 Decarbonization of aviation and marine sectors, follow-up to drop-in biofuels report Report Planning Actual 15% T39-T10 Update on country policies and implementation agendas Two Reports Sustainability assessment of biofuels pathways; Identify key metrics beyond GHG reduction; span both feedstocks and conversion technologies Planning Actual 15% Planning Actual 40% Planning Actual 40% T39-T11 Report Nine newsletters T39-T12 Task 39 Newsletter Six reports T39-T13 IEA Annual Report (Task progress) 14