Analysis of Regulation Bias Post SCR-773 Dec 2021 in ERCOT Operations

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Explore the analysis of regulation bias post SCR-773 in ERCOT Operations Planning, including current parameters, metrics for measuring bias, comparison of regulation deployment, and exhaustion rates. View projected wind and solar ramp rates for insights. Analyze trends in regulation deployment and set targets for peak hours to enhance performance and efficiency.

  • Regulation Analysis
  • ERCOT Operations
  • Bias Measurement
  • Energy Sector
  • Performance Metrics

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  1. Regulation Bias Analysis Post SCR-773 Dec 2021 ERCOT Operations Planning PDCWG | Jan 19th, 2021

  2. Discussion Points 1. Current GTBD Parameters & References 2. Metric to measure Regulation bias and performance 3. Regulation Deployed comparison for last three months. 4. Total Regulation (net) Deployed Comparison 5. Regulation Deployed 15-minute interval comparison by each hour for 2018, 2019, and 2020 months 6. Regulation Exhaustion Rate 7. Regulation bias for consecutive 5-min SCED intervals 8. Time Error & Contributing Factors 9. Summary

  3. Current GTBD Parameters 3 PUBLIC

  4. Projected Wind Ramp Rate MAE 4 PUBLIC

  5. Projected Wind Ramp Rate Error 5 PUBLIC

  6. Projected Solar Ramp Rate MAE 6 PUBLIC

  7. Projected Solar Ramp Rate Error 7 PUBLIC

  8. References Hours Dec-19 Dec-20 Dec-21 8, 9, 10, 11, 18, 19 8, 9, 10, 18, 19, 20 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 Peak Off-Peak Up-Ramp Down-Ramp 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 24 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 24 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 4, 5, 6, 7, 17, 18 5, 6, 7, 8, 17, 18 5, 6, 7, 8, 17, 18 12, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 11, 12, 21, 22, 23, 24 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 8 PUBLIC

  9. Metrics to Measure SCR-773 Performance 1. Trend and monitor the regulation deployed by hour. 2. Set target of 50 MW for total regulation deployed by hour for peak hours. 3. Set target of 85% for the number of intervals where regulation deployment was both up and down for peak hours. 4. Track the Regulation exhaustion rate for all hours (not to exceed 5%). 5. Using a 50MW filter, target 15 occurrences or less per month for regulation bias of six or more consecutive 5 minute intervals for peak hours.

  10. TOTAL REGULATION DEPLOYED COMPARISON Total regulation deployed for the last three months. PUBLIC

  11. Total Regulation Deployed Comparison - Monthly 11 PUBLIC

  12. METRIC 1: REGULATION DEPLOYED COMPARISONS Trend and monitor the regulation deployed by hour. PUBLIC

  13. Regulation Deployed Comparison Regulation Performance Dec-19 46 61 -14 53 73 -20 38 52 -14 86 37 48 28 70 -42 Dec-20 44 77 -32 57 81 -24 30 72 -42 89 53 37 27 91 -64 Dec-21 46 79 -33 46 88 -42 36 67 -30 72 58 14 21 93 -73 REGUP All REGDN TOTAL REGUP Peak REGDN TOTAL REGUP Off-Peak REGDN TOTAL REGUP Up-Ramp REGDN TOTAL REGUP Down-Ramp REGDN TOTAL 13 PUBLIC

  14. Regulation Deployed Comparison 14 PUBLIC

  15. Regulation Deployed Comparison 15 PUBLIC

  16. METRIC 2: TOTAL REGULATION DEPLOYED COMPARISONS Set target of 50MW for total regulation deployed by hour for peak hours. PUBLIC

  17. Total Regulation Deployed Comparison 17 PUBLIC

  18. METRIC 3: 15-MIN INTERVALS WHERE BOTH REGUP/REGDN WERE DEPLOYED Set target of 85% for the number of intervals where regulation deployment was both up and down. PUBLIC

  19. Zero Crossing Regulation Zero-Crossing Regulation HE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Dec-19 94.35% 94.35% 93.55% 95.16% 91.13% 84.68% 89.52% 82.26% 70.97% 83.87% 80.65% 84.68% 95.16% 87.10% 94.35% 90.32% 72.58% 70.97% 69.35% 82.26% 92.74% 87.90% 89.52% 90.32% Dec-20 86.29% 86.29% 83.87% 83.87% 91.94% 86.29% 89.52% 88.71% 70.16% 70.16% 79.03% 91.13% 85.48% 80.65% 84.68% 87.90% 61.29% 69.35% 73.39% 79.03% 83.06% 82.26% 84.68% 83.87% Dec-21 73.39% 81.45% 74.19% 86.29% 87.10% 91.13% 88.71% 80.65% 81.45% 77.42% 85.48% 88.71% 83.87% 82.26% 87.90% 72.58% 70.97% 70.97% 70.16% 83.87% 91.13% 84.68% 78.23% 79.03% 19 PUBLIC

  20. Zero Crossing Regulation Dec-19 86.16% 76.34% 93.15% 84.01% 87.90% Dec-20 81.79% 75.13% 86.02% 81.18% 84.01% Dec-21 81.32% 76.61% 82.26% 81.59% 81.18% All Peak Off-Peak Up-Ramp Down-Ramp 20 PUBLIC

  21. METRIC 4: REGULATION EXHAUSTION RATE Track the regulation exhaustion rate for all hours (not to exceed 5%.) PUBLIC

  22. Regulation Exhaustion Rate Regulation-Up Dec-19 Dec-20 Dec-21 All Hours Average 2.13% 2.64% 3.41% 22 PUBLIC

  23. Regulation Exhaustion Rate Regulation-Down Dec-19 Dec-20 Dec-21 All Hours Average 3.64% 5.71% 7.69% 23 PUBLIC

  24. METRIC 5: STATSON REGUP BIASFOR CONSECUTIVE 5-MIN INTERVALS Using a 50MW filter, target 15 occurrences or less per month for regulation bias of six or more consecutive 5- minute intervals for peak hours. PUBLIC

  25. Regulation Bias for Consecutive SCED Intervals Regulation-Up Dec-19 61 Dec-20 53 Dec-21 59 All Peak 28 25 20 25 PUBLIC

  26. Regulation Bias for Consecutive SCED Intervals Regulation-Down Dec-19 91 41 Dec-20 152 41 Dec-21 171 59 All Peak 26 PUBLIC

  27. TIME ERRORAND CONTRIBUTING FACTORS Accumulated Time Error, Load and Wind Ramp, PWRR Error, Start-Up/Shut-Down Hours, STLF Error, and Expected Generation Deviation. PUBLIC

  28. Time Error Accumulation 28 PUBLIC

  29. Load Profile 29 PUBLIC

  30. Net Load Profile 30 PUBLIC

  31. Load Ramp 31 PUBLIC

  32. Wind Profile 32 PUBLIC

  33. Start-Up & Shut-Down Hours 33 PUBLIC

  34. Short-Term Load Forecast Error 34 PUBLIC

  35. STLF Error Chart 35 PUBLIC

  36. Expected Generation Deviation Expected Generation Deviation Dec-19 -20.23 Dec-20 -27.57 Dec-21 -46.97 All Hours Average 36 PUBLIC

  37. Expected Generation Deviation 37 PUBLIC

  38. Expected Generation Deviation 38 PUBLIC

  39. QUESTIONS? Thank you! PUBLIC

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