Arizona HIV/AIDS Rates Among Women by Race/Ethnicity

The data presents the 5-year emergent HIV/AIDS rates among women in Arizona from 1990 to 2009, segmented by race/ethnicity. It also highlights prevalent HIV/AIDS cases, emergent cases, and reported modes of exposure among different racial/ethnic groups. The information sheds light on the prevalence and distribution of HIV/AIDS in Arizona's female population over the specified period.

• Arizona
• HIV/AIDS
• Women
• Race/Ethnicity
• Rates

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1. Arizona 5-Year Emergent HIV/AIDS Rate Among Women by Race/Ethnicity: 1990-2009 40 35 30 White* 25 Black* Rate per 100,000 20 Hispanic A/PI/H* 15 AI/AN* 10 5 0 5-Year Period *Non-Hispanic A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

2. Arizona Prevalent HIV/AIDS, Emergent HIV/AIDS and State Population Among Women by Race/Ethnicity Current Female HIV/AIDS Prevalence % State Total Emergent Female HIV/AIDS 2005-2009 % State Total 2009 Female Population Rate Per 100,000 Rate Per 100,000 % State Total Race/Ethnicity Cases Cases Population White 831 5.8% 42.79 157 4.3% 1.64 1,942,177 30.00% non-Hispanic Black 491 3.4% 378.81 137 3.8% 23.93 129,616 1.85% non-Hispanic Hispanic A/PI/H 1 non-Hispanic AI/AN 2 non-Hispanic MR/ 3Other non- Hispanic 502 3.5% 51.51 149 4.1% 3.32 947,552 14.48% 34 0.2% 35.19 12 0.3% 2.77 96,619 1.40% 85 0.6% 58.23 35 1.0% 4.98 145,973 2.22% 44 0.3% N/A 15 0.4% N/A N/A N/A 1,987 13.9% 60.41 505 13.9% 3.21 3,288,937 49.8% TOTAL 1A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian 2AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native 3MR=Multi-Racial Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

3. Arizona Prevalent HIV/AIDS Among Women by Race/Ethnicity and Reported Mode of Exposure for Arizona s Three Largest Race/Ethnic Groups Prevalent Cases NRR 3 / Other Blood or Transplant Race/Ethnicity IDU 1 HRH 2 Vertical 8 17 White 831 289 (35%) 382 (46%) 135 (16%) (1%) (2%) non-Hispanic 0 24 Black 491 96 (20%) 259 (53%) 112 (23%) (0%) (5%) non-Hispanic 2 17 (3%) 502 108 (22%) 296 (59%) 79 (16%) (1%) Hispanic 1IDU=Injection Drug Use 2HRH=High-Risk Heterosexual Contact 3NRR=No Risk Reported Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

4. Arizona Prevalent HIV/AIDS Among Women by Race/Ethnicity and Reported Mode of Exposure for Arizona s Three Largest Race/Ethnic Groups Race/ Ethnicity Prevalent Cases Presumed Heterosexual NRR 3 / Other Blood or Transplant IDU 1 HRH 2 Vertical 8 17 White 831 284 (35%) 382 (46%) 121 (15%) 14 (1%) (1%) (2%) non-Hispanic 0 24 Black 491 96 (20%) 259 (53%) 104 (21%) 8 (2%) (0%) (5%) non-Hispanic 2 17 (3%) 502 108 (22%) 296 (59%) 69 (14%) 10 (2%) (1%) Hispanic 1IDU=Injection Drug Use 2HRH=High-Risk Heterosexual Contact 3NRR=No Risk Reported Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

5. Arizona HIV/AIDS Rate by Age at Emergent Infection Among Women by Race/Ethnicity: 2005-2009 70 60 50 White* Black* 40 Rate per 100,000 Hispanic 30 A/PI/H* 20 AI/AN* 10 0 5-Year Period *Non-Hispanic A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

6. Arizona Emergent HIV/AIDS Among Women in Urban and Rural Counties by Race/Ethnicity Female Female Female HIV/AIDS 2005-2009 Emergence: Maricopa County % County Female Total HIV/AIDS 2005-2009 Emergence: Pima County % County Female Total HIV/AIDS 2005-2009 Emergence: Rural Counties % Counties Female Total Rate Per 100,000 Rate Per 100,000 Rate Per 100,000 Race/Ethnicity Cases Cases Cases White 28.2 36.4 29 39.7 1.32 100 1.70 28 1.92 non-Hispanic Black 30.1 28.6 8 11.0 11.88 107 25.25 22 27.05 non-Hispanic Hispanic A/PI/H 1 non-Hispanic AI/AN 2 non-Hispanic MR3/ Other non- Hispanic 31.3 27.3 17 23.3 1.84 111 4.01 21 2.60 2.0 2.6 3 4.1 5.96 7 2.23 2 2.92 5.1 2.6 15 20.5 3.25 18 10.46 2 2.89 3.4 2.6 1 1.4 N/A 12 N/A 2 N/A TOTAL 355 (70%) 77 73 (% State Female 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.98 3.71 3.10 (14%) (15%) Cases) 1A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian 2AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native 3MR=Multi-Racial Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

7. Arizona Prevalent HIV/AIDS Among Women in Urban and Rural Counties by Race/Ethnicity Female Female Female HIV/AIDS Prevalence: Maricopa County % County Female Total HIV/AIDS Prevalence: Pima County % County Female Total HIV/AIDS Prevalence: Rural Counties % Counties Female Total Rate Per 100,000 Rate Per 100,000 Rate Per 100,000 Race/Ethnicity Cases Cases Cases White 39.0 44.5 167 50.5 36.72 519 43.67 145 48.48 non-Hispanic Black 27.7 24.8 41 12.4 253.31 369 386.82 81 449.05 non-Hispanic Hispanic A/PI/H 1 non-Hispanic AI/AN 2 non-Hispanic MR3/ Other non- Hispanic 26.0 23.9 78 23.6 39.19 346 57.47 78 44.97 1.7 1.5 6 1.8 52.94 23 32.69 5 33.51 3.3 2.8 32 9.7 33.76 44 120.77 9 61.03 2.2 2.5 7 2.1 N/A 29 N/A 8 N/A TOTAL 1330 (67%) 326 (16%) 331 (17%) (% State Female 100.0 42.65 13.6 66.75 14.0 62.66 Cases) 1A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian 2AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native 3MR=Multi-Racial Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

8. Arizona Deaths by Race/Ethnicity Among Person Reported With HIV/AIDS: 2005-2009 Males Death Rate Per 100,000 Per Year 5.31 Females Death Rate Per 100,000 Per Year 0.70 Race/Ethnicity Deaths Deaths 494 67 White non-Hispanic 90 223 4 14.56 4.60 1.03 28 30 0 4.89 0.67 0.00 Black non-Hispanic Hispanic A/PI/H 1 non-Hispanic 38 5.70 10 1.41 AI/AN 2 non-Hispanic 28 N/A 6 N/A MR/ 3Other non-Hispanic TOTAL 877 5.54 141 0.89 1A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian 2AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native 3MR=Multi-Racial Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

9. Ratio of Arizona HIV/AIDS 5-Year Emergent Rates Among Sexes by Race/Ethnicity: 2005-2009 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 Ratio of Women to Men 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 White* Black* Hispanic A/PI/H* AI/AN* Statewide Average= 0.16 *Non-Hispanic A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

10. Arizona 5-Year Emergence Rate by Proportion of Women to Men by Race/Ethnicity: 2005-2009 0.6 Black* 0.5 Ratio of Women to Men 0.4 0.3 A/PI/H* AI/AN* 0.2 Hispanic 0.1 White* 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 5-Year Emergence Rate Per 100,000 *Non-Hispanic A/PI/H=Asian/Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian AI/AN=American Indian/Alaska Native Source: Arizona HARS, 3/1/2011, NCHS 1990-2009 Bridged-Race Intercensal Estimates

11. 5-Year Emergence Rate by Proportion of Women to Men by Race/Ethnicity: Arizona (2005-2009) vs. South Africa (2005) 3 2.5 South Africa, 2005 Ratio of Women to Men 2 1.5 1 Arizona Black Non- Hispanics 0.5 All Other Arizona Race/Ethnic Groups 0 0 200 400 5-Year Emergence Rate Per 100,000 600 800 1000 1200