Bisectors in Triangles - Perpendicular Bisector Theorem & Examples
The properties of perpendicular bisectors in triangles, including the Perpendicular Bisector Theorem, its converse, and practical examples to enhance your understanding. Discover how angle bisectors relate to isosceles triangles and their vertex angles.
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Presentation Transcript
Unit 5 Unit 5- -3 3 Bisectors in Triangles Bisectors in Triangles PLANE GEOMETRY PLANE GEOMETRY
Perpendicular Bisector ?? ?? ??? ????????????? ???????? ?? ??
Perpendicular Bisector Theorem: If a point is on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment.
Converse of the Perpendicular Bisector Theorem: If a point is equidistant from the endpoints of a segment, then it is on the perpendicular bisector of the segment.
Example 1: ?? is the perpendicular bisector of ??. Find CA and DB. ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Example 2: ?? is the perpendicular bisector of ??. Find x, CA, and CB. ? ? ? ?
Angle Bisector Theorem: If a point is on the bisector of an angle, then the point is equidistant from the sides of the angle. Converse of the Angle Bisector Theorem: If a point in the interior of an angle is equidistant from the sides of the angle, then the point is on the angle bisector.
Example 3: ?? is the Angle Bisector. Find x, CA, and CB. ? ?? ? ? ? ?? + ? ?
Isosceles Triangles and Angle Bisectors Isosceles Triangles and Angle Bisectors The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is the perpendicular bisector of the base. ? ? ? ?
Example 4: ?? is the Angle Bisector. Find x and y. M y x 63 L N O
Example 5: Is C on the Angle Bisector? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?