Communications and Documentation in Emergency Response

Communications and Documentation in Emergency Response
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When responding to a fallen elderly woman, effective communication and documentation are crucial. Prearrival radio reports, narrative reports, and clear communication strategies play vital roles in ensuring proper care for the patient. Addressing pain levels, anticipating anxiety effects, and minimizing miscommunication are key considerations in such situations. Providing detailed patient reports to the hospital is essential for continuity of care and efficient treatment.

  • Emergency Response
  • Communications
  • Documentation
  • Prearrival Reports
  • Patient Care
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  1. Moldova SDG Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 Dr. Joe Hsueh Systemica Academy for Systems Change Comments: joehsueh@gmail.com

  2. Moldova SDG Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Positive Causality --------------> - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Policy Areas SDG Goals This map is complex, requiring the user to zoom in to read the text notes that appear on each slide. 2

  3. 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Treatment Rate 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy People Disease Rate Death Rate Accident Death Rate Causal Loop Diagram Notations: Stock-and-Flow: The rectangle Healthy People denotes a stock variable that behaves like a bathtub. The inflow from Wellness Rate increases the stock of Healthy People, while the outflow of Disease Rate or Accidental Death Rate will decrease the stock as people get sick with diseases or die of accidents over time. Arrows represent a causal direction moving from a cause to an effect. Blue arrow denotes primary causality. Grey arrow denotes secondary causality. Polarity: A solid line denotes that the cause and effect move in the same direction holding all else constant, e.g. an increase in the 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage will cause an increase in the Treatment Rate. A dashed line denotes the cause and effect move in the opposite direction, e.g. an increase in 3.3 Communicable Disease Reduction will decrease the Disease Rate. Stock-and-Flow and causal loop diagrams come from the field of System Dynamics developed at MIT. 3

  4. 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events Goal 1: No Poverty The central stock we are trying increase is People with Good Quality of life. People moves from the stocks of People in Extreme Poverty to People in Poverty to People with Good Quality of Life, through the flows of 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate and 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate. 4

  5. 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% Target 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices shifts Vulnerable Food Production towards Resilient Agriculture Food Production. An increase in Resilient Food Production will help raise 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers, which in turn increases 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40%. Resilient agriculture is an important poverty reduction strategy. Achieving Goal 2 helps achieving Goal 1. 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 2. Zero Hunger 2.c Food Commodity Markets Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Resilient Food Production Rate 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 5 Moldova SDG Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Positive Causality --------------> - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Policy Areas SDG Goals

  6. 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 2. Zero Hunger 2.c Food Commodity Markets Resilient Agriculture/Food Production reduces Malnutrition Population. (Goal 2 Goal 3) A healthy population through health education, disease prevention and universal healthcare coverage leads to a better quality of life. (Goal 3 Goal 1) Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Resilient Food Production Rate 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 6 Moldova SDG Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Positive Causality --------------> - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Policy Areas SDG Goals

  7. 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Primary Education Students Births Resilient Food Production Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices A well-functioning education system increases skills for employment and improves the quality of life. (Goal 4 Goal 1) 7 Moldova SDG Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Positive Causality --------------> - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Policy Areas SDG Goals

  8. 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Primary Education Students Births Resilient Food Production Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices River Fish 14. Life Under Water 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation Land Degradation Rate 15. Life on Land Fertile Land Degraded Land 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction 15.2 Land Restoration Rate 15.5 Biodiversity 15.6 Genetic Resources 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Moldova SDG Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 Proper stewardship of natural resources and prevention of land degradation through national policies will help resilient agricultural food production. (Goal 15 Goal 2) LEGEND Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Positive Causality --------------> - - - - - - -> Negative Causality 8 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  9. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Primary Education Students Births Resilient Food Production Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices River Fish 14. Life Under Water GDP 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development Land Degradation Rate 15. Life on Land Fertile Land Degraded Land 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance Resilient Agriculture Loop: Effective accountable inclusive institutions enact sustainable land development and climate change policies that enhance resilient food production, which increases GDP and higher public finance to maintain effective institutions. This is a positive reinforcing loop. 15.5 Biodiversity 15.6 Genetic Resources 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Climate Change Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality 9 Corruption Rate Policy Areas SDG Goals

  10. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Primary Education Students Births Resilient Food Production Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices River Fish 14. Life Under Water In addition to resilient agriculture, Moldova needs robust industrial development. Effective institutions can create resilient infrastructure leading to more sustainable industrialization. Educated population allows for better support and implementation of sustainable industrialization. Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing GDP 9.5 Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Land Degradation Rate Fertile Land Degraded Land 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance 15.5 Biodiversity 15.6 Genetic Resources 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Climate Change Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 10 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  11. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Primary Education Students Births Resilient Food Production Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices River Fish 14. Life Under Water Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing GDP 9.5 Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization Sustainable Production Raw 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources Fertile Land Degraded Land 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity 15.6 Genetic Resources 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Climate Change Sustainable Production Loop: resilient infrastructure and sustainable industrialization drive sustainable production, which leads to higher GDP and public finance for effective institutions that fund further industrialization. Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 11 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  12. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Births Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization Sustainable Production Raw 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources Fertile Land Degraded Land 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity 15.6 Genetic Resources 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity In addition to remittance, we need robust industrial growth in manufacturing and services that creates jobs and increases wages, which increases the employment rate, reduces the emigrant rate, and retains talents for further economic development. Climate Change Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change Job creation also helps reduce informal economy that is a drain on public finance. SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 12 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  13. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 10. Reduced Inequalities 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events Decent skilled labor helps drive full employment, which increases the income of bottom 40% and creates wealth. People with a better quality of life will be able to pursue a higher level of education leading to more employment and a skilled labour force. 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Births Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization Sustainable Production Raw 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources Fertile Land Degraded Land 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity 15.6 Genetic Resources 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Climate Change Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 13 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  14. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life People in Poverty 10. Reduced Inequalities 1. No Poverty 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing Ageing population will lead to a strain on public expenditure. 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization Sustainable Production Raw 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources Fertile Land Degraded Land 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Climate Change Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Effective Institutions lead to better public health care and education which enhance quality of life. Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 14 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  15. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies Higher gender equality through policies and education, leads to better integration of women into labor force and better health care for all. 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization Sustainable Production Raw 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land Fertile Land Degraded Land 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Climate Change Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 15 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  16. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing Energy security leads to access to energy, which enables industrial development and improves the quality of life. Renewable energy creation will increase national control of energy which mitigates the effects of climate change. 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Technological Research 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization Sustainable Production Raw 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land Fertile Land Degraded Land 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species Non-renewable Energy 7.3 Energy Efficiency 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Non-renewable Energy Generation Rate Energy Loss Rate 7. Affortable and Clean Energy Climate Change 7.1 Access to Energy Energy Security Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND 7.2 Renewable Energy Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Renewable Energy Generation Rate Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 16 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  17. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights Sustainable production and consumption policies leads to better corporate sustainability practices, which increases sustainable production towards a circular economy. Less waste from sustainable production decreases land degradation and enables sustainable food production. 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues Treatment Rate 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being Wellness Rate People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance 12.6 Corporate Sustainability Practices 12.8 Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy Sustainable Lifestyle GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Fish Mortality 14.4 End Overfishing Technological Research 12.5 Reuse 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 12.5 Recycling 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization 12. Sustainable Consumption Sustainable Production Raw Responsible Consumption & Production 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials Sales 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land 12.4 Fertile Land Degraded Land 12.3 Food Losses Extraction Waste Chemicals & Waste 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Waste & Pollution Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 12.7 Sustainable Public Procurement 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species Non-renewable Energy 7.3 Energy Efficiency 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt 12.1 Sustainable Consumption & Production Policies Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Non-renewable Energy Generation Rate Energy Loss Rate 7. Affortable and Clean Energy Climate Change 7.1 Access to Energy Energy Security Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND 7.2 Renewable Energy Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Renewable Energy Generation Rate Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 17 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  18. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% 3.c Health Financing Clean water reduces pollution-induced illnesses and improves quality of life by increasing hygiene and sanitation and access to safe and affordable water. 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 3.3 Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues 6.1 Safe & Affordable Water Treatment Rate 6.2 Sanitation & Hygiene 6.5 Integrated Water Resources Management 6.b Community Participation in Water & Sanitation 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 3. Good Health & Well-being 6.6 6. Clean Water & Sanitation 14.1 Polluted Water Wellness Rate Water-related Ecosystems Clean Water Safe Water Rate Water People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Contamination Rate Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Accident Death Rate Water Water Cleaning Rate Consumption Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 6.3 Water Quality 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 6.4 Water-use Efficiency 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance 12.6 Corporate Sustainability Practices 12.8 Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy Sustainable Lifestyle GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Fish Mortality 14.4 End Overfishing Technological Research 12.5 Reuse 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 12.5 Recycling 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization 12. Sustainable Consumption Sustainable Production Raw Responsible Consumption & Production 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials Sales 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land 12.4 Fertile Land Degraded Land 12.3 Food Losses Extraction Waste Chemicals & Waste 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Waste & Pollution Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 12.7 Sustainable Public Procurement 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species Non-renewable Energy 7.3 Energy Efficiency 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt 12.1 Sustainable Consumption & Production Policies Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Non-renewable Energy Generation Rate Energy Loss Rate 7. Affortable and Clean Energy Climate Change 7.1 Access to Energy Energy Security Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND 7.2 Renewable Energy Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Renewable Energy Generation Rate Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 18 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  19. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work Sustainable transportation and housing improves quality of life, access to health care and markets, while it improves air quality and mitigates the effects of climate change. 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence 11.a Urban-Rural Links Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% Rural Urban Disparity 3.c Health Financing Clean Air 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage Urban Population Rural Population 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 11. 11.3 Sustainable Urbanization Sustainable Cities & Communities 3.3 11.5 Disaster Impact Reduction Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues 6.1 Safe & Affordable Water Treatment Rate 6.2 Sanitation & Hygiene 6.5 Integrated Water Resources Management 6.b Community Participation in Water & Sanitation 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction Affordable Housing & Basic Services Sustainable Housing 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 11.1 Housing & Basic Services Sustainable Housing Rate 3. Good Health & Well-being 6.6 6. Clean Water & Sanitation 14.1 Polluted Water Wellness Rate 11.6 Reduction of Environmental Impact of Cities Water-related Ecosystems Clean Water Safe Water Rate Water 11.7 Green & Public Space People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Contamination Rate Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Sustainable Transportation Accessible Transportation Sustainable Transportation Rate 11.2 Transportation Services Accident Death Rate Water Water Cleaning Rate Consumption Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 6.3 Water Quality 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 6.4 Water-use Efficiency 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance 12.6 Corporate Sustainability Practices 12.8 Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy Sustainable Lifestyle GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Fish Mortality 14.4 End Overfishing Technological Research 12.5 Reuse 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 12.5 Recycling 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure 11.4 Cultural & Natural Heritage Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization 12. Sustainable Consumption Sustainable Production Raw Responsible Consumption & Production 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials Sales 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land 12.4 Fertile Land Degraded Land 12.3 Food Losses Extraction Waste Chemicals & Waste 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Waste & Pollution Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 12.7 Sustainable Public Procurement 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species Non-renewable Energy 7.3 Energy Efficiency 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt 12.1 Sustainable Consumption & Production Policies Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Non-renewable Energy Generation Rate Energy Loss Rate 7. Affortable and Clean Energy Climate Change 7.1 Access to Energy Energy Security Version 3 2017/9/22 LEGEND 7.2 Renewable Energy Green House Gas 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies Renewable Energy Generation Rate Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase Key Stocks 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality Corruption Rate 19 Policy Areas SDG Goals

  20. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence 11.a Urban-Rural Links Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% Rural Urban Disparity 3.c Health Financing Clean Air 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage Urban Population Rural Population 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 11. 11.3 Sustainable Urbanization Sustainable Cities & Communities 3.3 11.5 Disaster Impact Reduction Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues 6.1 Safe & Affordable Water Treatment Rate 6.2 Sanitation & Hygiene 6.5 Integrated Water Resources Management 6.b Community Participation in Water & Sanitation 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction Affordable Housing & Basic Services Sustainable Housing 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 11.1 Housing & Basic Services Sustainable Housing Rate 3. Good Health & Well-being 6.6 6. Clean Water & Sanitation 14.1 Polluted Water Wellness Rate 11.6 Reduction of Environmental Impact of Cities Water-related Ecosystems Clean Water Safe Water Rate Water 11.7 Green & Public Space People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Contamination Rate Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Sustainable Transportation Accessible Transportation Sustainable Transportation Rate 11.2 Transportation Services Accident Death Rate Water Water Cleaning Rate Consumption Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 6.3 Water Quality 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 6.4 Water-use Efficiency 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance 12.6 Corporate Sustainability Practices 12.8 Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy Sustainable Lifestyle GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Fish Mortality 14.4 End Overfishing Technological Research 12.5 Reuse 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 12.5 Recycling 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure 11.4 Cultural & Natural Heritage Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization 12. Sustainable Consumption Sustainable Production Raw Responsible Consumption & Production 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials Sales 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land 12.4 Fertile Land Degraded Land 12.3 Food Losses Extraction Waste Chemicals & Waste 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Waste & Pollution Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 12.7 Sustainable Public Procurement 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species Non-renewable Energy 7.3 Energy Efficiency 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt 12.1 Sustainable Consumption & Production Policies Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Non-renewable Energy Generation Rate Energy Loss Rate 7. Affortable and Clean Energy Climate Change 7.1 Access to Energy Energy Security Version 3 2017/9/22 Trust & Confidence in Governace 17.17 Public, Public-private & Civil Society Partnerships 16.4.2 Combat Organized Crime & Arm Trafficking LEGEND 7.2 Renewable Energy Green House Gas 16.1 Reduction of Violence 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies 17.18 Capacity Building for Data Renewable Energy Generation Rate 17. Partnerships 16.2 End Child Abuse, Exploitation & Trafficking Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase 17.19 Measurements of Progress on Sustainable Development Key Stocks 16.6 Institutional Development 16.3 Rule of Law & Access to Justice 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change 16.10 Public Access to Information SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers Effective institutions reduce corruption and increase trust and confidence in governance which leads to a better business environment and investments and less emigration. 16.7 Inclusive Decision-making Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions Education on social issues leads to more social cohesion which strengthens institution building. - - - - - - -> Negative Causality 16.9 Legal Identity for All Corruption Rate GOVERNANCE Policy Areas 20 16.4.1 Illicit Financial Flows Reduction SDG Goals 16.5 Elimination of Corruption & Bribery Social Cohesion

  21. 10.3 Eliminate Discrimination 10.2 Inclusion for All 1.3 & 10.4 Fiscal, Wage & Social Protection 1.b Pro-poor Policy Frameworks 10.7 Migration and Mobility Policies 5.4. Value of Unpaid Care & Domestic Work 5.5 Leadership Opportunity SOCIAL People in Extreme Poverty Wealthy People People with Good Quality of Life Discriminated & Exploited Women People in Poverty Non- 10. Reduced Inequalities 5. Gender Equality Empowered Women 1. No Poverty discriminated Women 1.1 Extreme Poverty Eradication Rate Wealth 1.2 Poverty Elimination & Quality of Life Improvement Rate Women Empowerment Gender Equality Generation Rate 1.4 Equal Rights to Ownership 5.b 1.5 Resilience of the Poor to Climate-related Extreme Events 5.3 End Early & Forced Marriages with Children 5.2 End Gender Violence 11.a Urban-Rural Links Technology for Empowerment 5.1 End Gender Discrimination 5.a Reforms for Equal Rights 10.1 Income Growth of Bottom 40% Rural Urban Disparity 3.c Health Financing Clean Air 3.8 Universal Healthcare Coverage Urban Population Rural Population 3.7 & 5.6 Sexual & Reproductive Health 11. 11.3 Sustainable Urbanization Sustainable Cities & Communities 3.3 11.5 Disaster Impact Reduction Communicable Diseases Reduction Education on Social & Health Issues 6.1 Safe & Affordable Water Treatment Rate 6.2 Sanitation & Hygiene 6.5 Integrated Water Resources Management 6.b Community Participation in Water & Sanitation 3.1 Maternal Mortality Rate Reduction Affordable Housing & Basic Services Sustainable Housing 3.4 Non-communicable Diseases Reduction 11.1 Housing & Basic Services Sustainable Housing Rate 3. Good Health & Well-being 6.6 6. Clean Water & Sanitation 14.1 Polluted Water Wellness Rate 11.6 Reduction of Environmental Impact of Cities Water-related Ecosystems Clean Water Safe Water Rate Water 11.7 Green & Public Space People with Diseases Healthy Mothers Contamination Rate Healthy People Malnutrition Population Disease Rate Death Rate 2.2 Malnutrition Elimination Rate Sustainable Transportation Accessible Transportation Sustainable Transportation Rate 11.2 Transportation Services Accident Death Rate Water Water Cleaning Rate Consumption Rate 3.5 Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment 3.9 Reduction of Pollution-induced Illnesses 4.5 Reduction of Gender Disparities in Education 6.3 Water Quality 3.6 Road Traffic Accident Reduction 6.4 Water-use Efficiency 4.7 Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Development 2.3 Agricultural Productivity & Incomes of Small-scale Food Producers 8.7 Forced Labor Lifelong Education Learners 2. Zero Hunger 8.8 Work Environment Forced & Child Labor 8.5 Full Employment 4.4 Skills for Employment 4 Quality Education 2.c Food Commodity Markets Decent Labor Rate Lifelong Education 3.2 Infant and Child Mortality Rate Dropout Rate Education-Job Mismatch 8. Decent Work & Economic Growth Vulnerable Food Production Resilient Agriculture/ Food Production Secondary Education Students Tertiary Education Students Early Childhood Development Kids Ageing Population Decent Skilled Labor Primary Education Students Unemployed People Death Rate. Births Ageing Rate Unemployment Rate Resilient Food Production Rate Employment Rate 4.1 Secondary Education 4.3 Vocational & Higher Education 4.1 Primary Education 4.2 Early Childhood Development Birth Rate Emigrant Rate 4.a Education Facilities 4.c Teachers 4.b Scholarship Ageing Expenditure 2.4 Resilient Agricultural Practices 8.6 Youth Unemployment Emigrants Wage & Job Opportunity 8.1 Economic Growth Per Capita River Fish 14. Life Under Water Remittance 12.6 Corporate Sustainability Practices 12.8 Non-resilient Infrastructure Unsustainable Manufacturing Informal Economy Sustainable Lifestyle GDP 9.5 Job Creation, SMEs Fish Mortality 14.4 End Overfishing Technological Research 12.5 Reuse 9. Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 9.1 Resilient Infrastructure Development 9.4 Resource Efficiency Retrofit 8.2 Economic Productivity 8.9 Sustainable Tourism Agriculture, Automotive, Business Services, Clothing, Electronics, ICT, Machinery 15.1 Terrestrial and Inland Freshwater Ecosystems 15.3 Combat Desertification & Land Degradation 12.5 Recycling 8.4 Resource Efficiency Resilient Infrastructure 11.4 Cultural & Natural Heritage Sustainable Industrialization 17.1 Domestic Resources for Development 9.2 Industrialization 12. Sustainable Consumption Sustainable Production Raw Responsible Consumption & Production 9.3 Financial Services for Industrialization 9.c Access to ICT Materials Sales 8.3 Manufacturing & Services 12.2 Land Degradation Rate Sustainable Management of Natural Resources 15. Life on Land 12.4 Fertile Land Degraded Land 12.3 Food Losses Extraction Waste Chemicals & Waste 8.10 Financial Services for All Business Investments 15.8 Invasive Alien Species Reduction Public Expenditure 15.2 Land Restoration Rate Public Finance ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC 15.5 Biodiversity Waste & Pollution Debt Service 15.6 Genetic Resources Budget Deficit 15.2 Sustainable Forestry Management Drought & Flood 12.7 Sustainable Public Procurement 15.7 End Poaching & Protected Species Non-renewable Energy 7.3 Energy Efficiency 15.9 Integration of Ecosystem & Biodiversity Values into National Planning Debt 12.1 Sustainable Consumption & Production Policies Moldova SDG Systems Map 13.1 Climate-resilience & Adaptive Capacity Non-renewable Energy Generation Rate Energy Loss Rate 7. Affortable and Clean Energy Climate Change 7.1 Access to Energy Energy Security Version 3 2017/9/22 Trust & Confidence in Governace 17.17 Public, Public-private & Civil Society Partnerships 16.4.2 Combat Organized Crime & Arm Trafficking LEGEND 7.2 Renewable Energy Green House Gas 16.1 Reduction of Violence 13. Climate Action 13.2 Climate Change Policies 17.18 Capacity Building for Data Renewable Energy Generation Rate 17. Partnerships 16.2 End Child Abuse, Exploitation & Trafficking Stocks to Reduce Stocks to Increase 17.19 Measurements of Progress on Sustainable Development Key Stocks 16.6 Institutional Development 16.3 Rule of Law & Access to Justice 13.3 Education & Awareness on Climate Change 16.10 Public Access to Information SDG Targets (Interventions) Priority SDG Targets Barriers 16.7 Inclusive Decision-making Institution Building 16. Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions 16.6 Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions Positive Causality --------------> Ineffective Corrupt Institutions - - - - - - -> Negative Causality 16.9 Legal Identity for All Corruption Rate GOVERNANCE 21 Policy Areas 16.4.1 Illicit Financial Flows Reduction SDG Goals 16.5 Elimination of Corruption & Bribery Social Cohesion

  22. Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 Dr. Joe Hsueh Systemica Academy for Systems Change Comments: joehsueh@gmail.com

  23. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health 4 Education 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food .1 We take a human-rights centered approach. Our primary goal is to reduce poverty and increase the quality of life for as large a percentage of the population as possible. Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 23

  24. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health 4 Education 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food .1 15 Land 13 Climate Change Climate change degrades our land and agriculture through droughts and floods. We need sustainable land management to create resilient agriculture & sustainable food production. Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Version 3 2017/9/22 24

  25. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health 4 Education Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food Reinforcing Loop R1 (Resilient Agriculture Loop): Effective institutions and partnerships develop sustainable land and water resource management policies, that lead to resilient agriculture and sustainable food production. This generates higher economic growth which further strengthens institutions through robust public finance. .1 15 Land 13 Climate Change R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 25 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  26. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health 4 Education Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 R2 (Business Environment Loop): In addition to resilient agriculture, institutions need to focus on industrial development through innovation and infrastructure building, which creates an enabling business environment for industrial growth. Business Environment 13 Climate Change R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map infrastructure can reduce the effects of climate change through better preparedness. Industry innovation and resilient Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 26 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  27. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL R3 (Job Creation Loop): In addition to remittance, we need robust industrial growth that creates jobs and increases wages, which attract and retains talent for further economic growth. 3 Health 8 Labor 4 Education R3 Job Creation Remittance Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment 13 Climate Change R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 27 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  28. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health R4 (Innovation Loop): A better educated population and skillful labor drive innovation, which is the engine of industrial growth. 8 Labor 4 Education R3 R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment 13 Climate Change R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 28 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  29. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health 8 Labor R5 (Education Loop): Government needs to invest in youth and education to tap into the coming demographic dividend to create a robust labor force. 4 Education R3 R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Education 13 Climate Change R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 29 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  30. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 3 Health R6 (Poverty Reduction Loop): Higher economic growth reduces poverty and increases quality of life, which enables more people to attain higher education and further job creation. 8 Labor 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Education 13 Climate Change R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 30 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  31. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL R7 (Health Loop): In addition to education, government needs to increase the access and quality of health care for all, which generates a healthy labor force. 3 Health 8 Labor 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 31 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  32. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE R8 (Gender Equality Loop): Higher gender equality through policies and education, leads to better integration of women into labor force and better health care for all. 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health 8 Labor R8 Gender Equality 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 32 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  33. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health 8 Labor R8 Gender Equality 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R9 (Clean Energy Loop): Securing energy access and clean energy production enable industrial growth while mitigating climate change. R9 Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 33 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  34. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health 8 Labor R8 Gender Equality 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure .1 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R10 (Climate Adaption Loop): Government needs to adopt robust climate adaption policiesthat prevent droughts and floods, and create resilient agriculture and sustainable food production. R10 R9 Climate Adaption Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Version 3 2017/9/22 34 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  35. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health R11 (Sustainable Production Loop): The type of industrial growth we desire is sustainable production, which reduces pollution and wastes, restores our land and fish, that further generates sustainable food production. 8 Labor R8 Gender Equality 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure R11 Sustainable Production .1 14 Fish 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R10 R9 Climate Adaption Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Goverence Version 3 2017/9/22 35 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  36. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health R12 (Clean Water Loop): Sustainable production reduces water pollution and conserves clean water, which drive sustainable food production and better quality of life and health. 6 Accessible & Clean Water R12 8 Labor R8 Clean Water Gender Equality 4 Education R6 Poverty Reduction R3 ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure R11 Sustainable Production .1 14 Fish 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R10 R9 Climate Adaption Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Goverence Version 3 2017/9/22 36 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  37. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health R13 (Sustainable Cities Loop): Sustainable transportation and housing improves quality of life, access to health care and markets, while it mitigates the effects of climate change. 6 Accessible & Clean Water R12 8 Labor R8 Clean Water Gender Equality 4 Education R6 R13 Poverty Reduction R3 Sustainable Cities ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation 11 Sustainable Transportation & Housing Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure R11 Sustainable Production .1 14 Fish 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R10 R9 Climate Adaption Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Goverence Version 3 2017/9/22 37 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  38. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life R14 (Inclusion Loop): Social inclusion is critical to achieve equality and better social coherence, which is the bedrock of a healthy Moldovan society. SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health 6 Accessible & Clean Water R12 10 Equality 8 Labor R8 Clean Water Gender Equality 4 Education R6 R13 Poverty Reduction R3 Sustainable Cities ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation 11 Sustainable Transportation & Housing Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure R11 R14 Sustainable Production .1 14 Fish Inclusion 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R10 R9 Climate Adaption Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Goverence Version 3 2017/9/22 38 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  39. URBAN/ INDUSTRY RURAL/ AGRICULTURE 1 Poverty Reduction & Quality of Life SOCIAL 5 Gender 3 Health 6 Accessible & Clean Water R12 10 Equality 8 Labor R8 Clean Water Gender Equality 4 Education R6 R13 Poverty Reduction R3 Sustainable Cities ECONOMIC R4 Job Creation Remittance Innovation 11 Sustainable Transportation & Housing Growth 2 Resilient Agriculture & Sustainable Food 8 Economic Development & 12 Sustainable Production 9 Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure R11 R14 Sustainable Production .1 14 Fish Inclusion 15 Land R2 Business Environment R5 Enviro nment 7 Secured & Clean Energy Education 13 Climate Change R7 Health R10 R9 Climate Adaption Clean Energy R1 Moldova SDG Theory of Change Systems Map Resilient Agriculture Goverence Version 3 2017/9/22 39 16 Institution & 17 Partnership

  40. WORKSHOP OUTPUT 40

  41. Vision What are the top three vision stocks? People with a good quality of life, with decreased emigration and progressive values Effective accountable inclusive institutions and end to corruption Sustainable production & sustainable industrialization with an emphasis on relationships 41

  42. Barriers Lack of Effective Accountable Inclusive Institutions High corruption levels that impact the entire society, public and private institutions Tolerance of society for the non functioning of rule of law leading to acceptance of corruption State institutions that do not insure the creation of good laws and proper policy Lack of good governance of state institutions Poorly developed rule of law creating a lack of justice Lack of confidence increasing emigration and creating a lack of participation in civic matters Unfriendly business environment Reduced Social Cohesion Missing the feeling that we are all part of the same society Identification with different ethic and religious groups, Roma, Russian, Romanian etc. Quality of life Lack of job opportunities and wage growth leads to high unemployment and emigration Gap between current education and what is needed in labour market decreases employment opportunities (poor human capital) Disparity between rural and urban areas Unequal distribution and access to resources Lack of security or feeling of safety for the future Inadequate health and social services Most vulnerable population are not insured resources needed 42

  43. Potential Accelerators Responsible accountable institutional development Create of a rule of law state (target 16.3) Fair access to the rule of law and justice for all creating a participatory society Reduction in corruption and bribes (target 16.5) Eliminate the culture of tolerance for corruption Institutional development (target 16.6) Social cohesion for the inclusion of everyone With no one left behind and equality of opportunities Everyone contributing to the vision Universal health coverage (target 3.8) Health and public services have to be rebuilt to meet the needs of the client Reformed education system to serve students that includes civic learning and older demographics Labour force Quality of education with valid skills needed in the market (target 4.4) Knowledge and skills for sustainable development (target 4.7) Creation of a favourable investment environment Credibility to keep investments from leaving Attraction of foreign investments Job creation with decent salaries to reduce emigration and enhance human capital (target 8.5) Environmental focus Prevention of pollution through strategic environmental objectives (target 13.2, 15.9) Improvement of health and quality of life (target 1.2) 43

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