Crafting Compelling Argument Essays
Learn the key characteristics of argument essays, including focusing on specific issues, stating clear claims, and appealing to different audiences. Explore readings on forgiveness, abolishing the penny, and engaging in guided writing assignments to enhance your skills.
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Presentation Transcript
CHAPTER 21 21 CHAPTER Writing Arguments Writing Arguments
Contents of Chapter 21 Contents of Chapter 21 Characteristics of Argument Essays Reading: Second Chances, Social Forgiveness, and the Internet, by Amitai Etzioni and Radhika Bhat Visualizing an Argument Essay: A Graphic Organizer Reading: Abolish the Penny, by William Safire Guided Writing Assignment (continued)
Contents for Chapter Contents for Chapter 21 21 Readings: Argument in Action Student Essay: Pullthe Plug on Explicit Lyrics, by James Sturm Applying Your Skills: Additional Essay Assignments
Characteristics of Characteristics of Argument Essays Argument Essays An argument focuses on arguable, narrowly defined issues. states a specific claim in a thesis and may call for action. follows a logical line of reasoning. inductive reasoning deductive reasoning (continued)
An argument (cont.) depends on careful audience analysis. agreeing audiences neutral or wavering audiences disagreeing audiences presents reasons supported by convincing evidence. appeals to readers needs and values. recognizes opposing views.
Reading Second Chances, Social Forgiveness, and the Internet, by Amitai Etzioni and Rhadhika Bhat
Reading Abolish the Penny, by William Safire
A Guided Writing Assignment A Guided Writing Assignment Your Essay Assignment Prewriting 1. Choose and narrow a controversial issue. 2. Consider your purpose, audience, and point of view. 3. Explore your issue. 4. Research your issue. 5. Consider alternative viewpoints. (continued)
A Guided Writing Assignment A Guided Writing Assignment Organizing and Drafting 6. Draft your thesis statement. 7. Choose a line of reasoning and a method of organization. 8. Draft your argument essay. Revising 9. Evaluate your draft and revise as necessary. Editing and Proofreading 10. Edit and proofread your essay.
