
Detection of Python Version Compatibility in Stack Overflow Snippets
Explore the challenges of Python version compatibility in Stack Overflow code snippets and the development of PyVerDetector, a Chrome extension to help users identify Python versions used in snippets for improved compatibility.
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Presentation Transcript
PyVerDetector A Chrome Extension Detecting the Python Version of Stack Overflow Code Snippets Shiyu Yang Tetsuya Kanda Davide Pizzolotto Daniel M. German Yoshiki Higo (Osaka University, Japan) (Osaka University, Japan) (Osaka University, Japan) (University of Victoria, Canada) (Osaka University, Japan)
Problem Python 3 is not backward compatible with Python 2 User's project Python version: 2.x Reuse code Python 2 features User's project Python version: 3.x Reuse 1
Problem Python 3 is not backward compatible with Python 2 User's project Python version: 2.x Reuse code Python 2 features User's project Python version: 3.x Reuse May affect users of Q&A sites such as Stack Overflow (SO) 2
Empirical Study Investigating how common are SO Python code snippets with version compatibility issues About 10% of snippets have version compatibility issues in the top answers to questions Only about 17% of snippets interpretable only by Python 2 or only by Python 3 are tagged with the Python version 3
Empirical Study Investigating how common are SO Python code snippets with version compatibility issues A tool needs to be provided for users to detect the Python version of the Python code snippets on SO 4
PyVerDetector A Chrome extension that helps SO users address the version compatibility issue of Python code snippets SO Page Code Snippet Drop-down menu Select Python Version Message Areas 5
PyVerDetector Fetching the code snippet from SO Displaying the results Frontend 6
PyVerDetector Statically analyzing the given code snippet across multiple Python versions Backend 7
Usage Scenarios 1.Displaying the latest version as default 2.Accurate display of results for selected versions 9
Usage Scenarios 1.Displaying the latest version as default For all Python code snippets on the page 10
Usage Scenarios 2. Accurate display of results for selected versions Before selecting a version
After selecting a version Usage Scenarios def f(a, b, /, c, d, *, e, f): 2. Accurate display of results for selected versions Before selecting a version Positional-only parameters After selecting a version At line 4 syntax error, unexpected / 12
After selecting a version Usage Scenarios def f(a, b, /, c, d, *, e, f): 2. Accurate display of results for selected versions Before selecting a version Positional-only parameters After selecting a version Other compatible Python versions 13
PyVerDetector A Chrome Extension Detecting the Python Version of Stack Overflow Code Snippets available on GitHub https://github.com/ysy-dlg/PyVerDetector 14