Engaging Students with Anticipatory Sets Across Education Levels
Learn about the importance of anticipatory sets not just for K-12 teachers but also for educators in higher education. Discover how anticipatory sets help in grabbing students' attention, building on prior knowledge, and preparing them for the day's topic. Explore examples and research-backed benefits of using anticipatory sets in teaching.
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Presentation Transcript
Anticipatory Sets: NOT JUST FOR K-12 TEACHERS Nicole Frank, Faculty Development Coordinator FHSU Teaching Innovation and Learning Technologies (TILT)
An Anticipatory What? Madeline Hunter (1960, 1982) Robin Hunter (2004)
An Anticipatory What? Beginning of class/lesson Attention-getting Builds on prior knowledge Prepares for the day s topic AKA: advanceorganizer hook set induction mental set
An Anticipatory What? The point of the anticipatory set is to get students curious, wake up their brains, and give them a taste of what they are about to learn. ~Jennifer Gonzalez
What difference does it make? Schuck (1969): Students whose instructors had training in anticipatory sets achieve significantly higher than those exposed to teachers not trained in this instructional skill (p. 792). Student gains ranging from 9 to 29 percentile points (Marzano, Pickering & Pollock, 2001).
What does it look like? Fun example from K-12 teacher (2:30 minutes) Lesson: Graphs Anticipatory Set: How many of you made your bed this morning? https://youtu.be/GVOPh8FdJwk
What does it look like? TEDTalk example from Caroline Paul (12:42 minutes) Lesson: To raise brave girls, encourage adventure. Anticipatory Set: Story about attempting to set a Guinness World Record in crawling, as a child. https://www.ted.com/talks/caroline_paul_to_raise_brave_girls_enco urage_adventure
How can I use it? See handout of Anticipatory Set ideas. Which of these could you apply to your classes? How?
References Gonzalez, J. (2014). Know your terms: Anticipatory set. Cult of Pedagogy. https://www.cultofpedagogy.com/anticipatory-set/ Hunter, R. (Ed.). (2004). Madeline Hunter s mastery teaching: Increasing instructional effectiveness in elementary and secondary Schools. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press. Paul, C. (October 2016). To raise brave girls, encourage adventure [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.ted.com/talks/caroline_paul_to_raise_brave_girls_encourage_adventure Ramirez, S. [Sheri Ramirez]. (2014, June 12). Teaching skills: Anticipatory set [Video File]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GVOPh8FdJwk&t=33s
