Enhancing Earthquake Detection Using Deep Learning

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Earthquake detection and localization enhanced with ArrayConvNet, a deep learning model achieving 99.4% event detection accuracy and minimal location errors. The model uses a comprehensive seismic catalog, relocated earthquakes, and enhanced data augmentation to improve performance, aiming to expand to large-scale datasets for practical operation.

  • Earthquake Detection
  • Deep Learning
  • ArrayConvNet
  • Seismicity
  • High-Precision

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  1. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning Student: Zhangbao Cheng, University of Rhode Island chengzhangbao@uri.edu Mentor: Yang Shen, University of Rhode Island yshen@uri.edu Steering Committee Liaison: Gaurav Khanna, University of Rhode Island gkhanna@uri.edu 2023.11.08

  2. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning The growing amount of seismic Typically workflow of earthquake location data necessitates efficient and effective methods to monitor earthquakes. Current methods are computationally expensive, ineffective under noisy environments, or labor Zhang et al., 2022 intensive.

  3. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning ArrayConvNet a convolutional neural network model trained by 1843 analyst-reviewed earthquakes and 1905 noise segments recorded by 55 stations from the Island of Hawai i Shen, H., and Y. Shen, 2021 Seamlessly detect and localize events No intermediate steps of phase detection, association, travel- time calculation, and inversion

  4. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning 99.4% event detection accuracy A few kilometers hypocenter location errors 6 times more detected events than published catalog Shen, H., and Y. Shen, 2021

  5. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning To further improve the deep learning model: Include more catalog earthquakes Use relocated earthquakes with more accurate locations Apply enhanced data augmentation We now have a comprehensive high-precision relocated catalog of seismicity for the Island of Hawaii 1986-2018 (Matoza et al., 2020), which includes 275,009 successfully relocated earthquake events.

  6. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning Goal: Bring the ArrayConvNet model close to the practical and operational levels by involving large scale training datasets and a huge amount of continuous data The advanced HPC computational facilities will make it possible

  7. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning Timeframe: Start date: 2023.09 End date: 2024.03

  8. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning What I hope to learn: Seismic data process and analysis skills Programming skills (Pytorch, Obspy, Pandas, etc.) Use of high-performance computing clusters In-depth understanding of deep learning and neural networks

  9. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning Goals for Next Month: Process the original catalog file Extract earthquake information used in model training and testing Write seismic data download code

  10. Improving earthquake detection and localization with deep learning Help needed HPC resource access, get started (Andromeda, Unity)

  11. THANK YOU

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