
FixO3 Best Practices Handbook
"Explore the FixO3 project's efforts in harmonizing operational procedures and developing best practices in ocean observatories. Learn about the key activities and objectives of the project to enhance data quality and consistency across the network."
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Technological Harmonisation & Procedural Harmonisation WP2 & WP3 V. Cardin, L. Coppola, R. Bonzano, S. Pensieri, G. Petihakis NERC, OGS, UiB, PLOCAN, IFREMER, INGV, UNIABDN, CNRS, GEOMAR, IEO, INDP, UPC, 52o NORTH, CNR, IMAR OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK
Objectives FixO3 WP 2 & 3 To harmonise procedures across the network: Assessment of operational procedures for sustained Eulerian observations Development of principles of best practice Development of the FixO3 observatories label OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK
Activities FixO3 WP 2 & 3 Assessment of procedures Partners were asked to share any existing documentation such as protocols, standard operation procedures, etc. standardized template. During the GA meeting in Heraklion partners had the opportunity to extensively discuss the documents and agreed about the WS 4th - 5th of December 2014 Athens common WS Principal investigators of the FixO3 network of observatories as well as technicians and scientists who actually operate the stations were invited to attend the workshop. OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK
Activities FixO3 WP 2 & 3 Principles of best practice A major goal of the workshop was to structure the FixO3 Best Practices Handbook. Working group leaders and drafting groups were appointed for each section and deadlines were set. OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK
Handbook on best practices FixO3 WP 2 & 3 Project 312463 - Fixed Point Open Ocean Observatories Network Work Package number WP3 Work Package title PROCEDURAL HARMONISATION Deliverable number D 3.2 Deliverable title Handbook on best practices Description A handbook describing the best practices in all phases of the system covering the entire infrastructural chain of data acquisition will be produced. In this handbook there will be recommendations on how to produce high quality data aiming towards common methodologies and protocols within the network. CNRS Lead beneficiary Lead authors L. Coppola, M. Ntoumas, R. Bozzano, M. Bensi, M. Charcos Llorens, J. Craig JF. Rolin, G. Giovanetti, D. Cano, J. Karstensen, A. Cianca, D. Toma, C. Stasch, S. Pensieri Luisa Cristini Contributors Submitted by OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK 1
Handbook on best practices FixO3 WP 2 & 3 - Content Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. 4 1 Observatories ....................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Platform types (CNR, IFREMER, INGV, IEO) .................................................................................. 4 1.2.1 Mooring lines ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.2.2 Buoys ...................................................................................................................................... 8 1.2.3 Seabed platforms ................................................................................................................. 13 1.2.4 Cabled observatories ........................................................................................................... 14 1.2.5 Platform summary ............................................................................................................... 15 1.3 Design structure (OGS, GEOMAR, PLOCAN) ......................................................................... 16 1.3.1 Observing purpose: Parameters to measure and sensors selection ................................... 16 1.3.2 FixO3 Geographical location ................................................................................................ 18 1.3.3 Mooring lines/Anchoring Systems ................................................................................ 20 1.3.4 Data access during deployment ........................................................................................... 23 1.3.5 Energetic autonomy ............................................................................................................. 29 2 Pre-Deployment Procedures (NOC, HCMR, CNRS, UPC) .................................................................... 31 2.1 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................... 31 2.1.1 Maintenance on site ............................................................................................................ 31 2.1.2 Maintenance on land ........................................................................................................... 32 2.1.3 Sensor Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 32 OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK 2.2 Corrosion prevention .................................................................................................................. 33 2.3 Biofouling prevention ................................................................................................................. 34 2.4 Sensors Configuration/Installation ............................................................................................. 35 2.4.1 Observatory Payloads .......................................................................................................... 35 2.4.2 Sampling Scheme ................................................................................................................. 36 2.4.3 Sensors Validation/Calibration ............................................................................................ 37 3 Deployment - Recovery (OGS, IFREMER, UNABDN, UPC) .................................................................. 42 3.1 Means.......................................................................................................................................... 42 3.2 Deployment- Recovery Procedures ............................................................................................ 43 3.2.1 R/V operations ..................................................................................................................... 44 3.2.2 Tests prior to deployment ................................................................................................... 44 3.2.2 Deployment procedures ...................................................................................................... 45 2
Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. 4 1 Observatories ....................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Platform types (CNR, IFREMER, INGV, IEO) .................................................................................. 4 1.2.1 Mooring lines ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.2.2 Buoys ...................................................................................................................................... 8 1.2.3 Seabed platforms ................................................................................................................. 13 1.2.4 Cabled observatories ........................................................................................................... 14 1.2.5 Platform summary ............................................................................................................... 15 1.3 Design structure (OGS, GEOMAR, PLOCAN) ......................................................................... 16 1.3.1 Observing purpose: Parameters to measure and sensors selection ................................... 16 1.3.2 FixO3 Geographical location ................................................................................................ 18 FixO3 WP 2 & 3 1.3.3 Mooring lines/Anchoring Systems ................................................................................ 20 1.3.4 Data access during deployment ........................................................................................... 23 1.3.5 Energetic autonomy ............................................................................................................. 29 2 Pre-Deployment Procedures (NOC, HCMR, CNRS, UPC) .................................................................... 31 2.1 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................... 31 2.1.1 Maintenance on site ............................................................................................................ 31 2.1.2 Maintenance on land ........................................................................................................... 32 2.1.3 Sensor Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 32 2.2 Corrosion prevention .................................................................................................................. 33 2.3 Biofouling prevention ................................................................................................................. 34 2.4 Sensors Configuration/Installation ............................................................................................. 35 2.4.1 Observatory Payloads .......................................................................................................... 35 2.4.2 Sampling Scheme ................................................................................................................. 36 2.4.3 Sensors Validation/Calibration ............................................................................................ 37 3 Deployment - Recovery (OGS, IFREMER, UNABDN, UPC) .................................................................. 42 3.1 Means.......................................................................................................................................... 42 3.2 Deployment- Recovery Procedures ............................................................................................ 43 3.2.1 R/V operations ..................................................................................................................... 44 3.2.2 Tests prior to deployment ................................................................................................... 44 3.2.2 Deployment procedures ...................................................................................................... 45 3.2.3 Recovery procedure ............................................................................................................. 47 2 3.3 Inspection/Maintenance (Servicing) ........................................................................................... 47 3.3.1 ROV operations .................................................................................................................... 47 3.3.2 Divers operations ................................................................................................................. 48 4 Post-Deployment Procedures (CNRS, IEO, CNR, INGV) ...................................................................... 49 4.1 Data Transfer .............................................................................................................................. 49 OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK 4.1.1 Real time vs delayed mode .................................................................................................. 49 4.1.2 Data post processing ............................................................................................................ 50 4.2 Emergency procedures ............................................................................................................... 50 5. Quality control procedures and data correction (CNRS, GEOMAR) ................................................. 51 5.1. Quality control ........................................................................................................................... 51 5.1.1 Quality flag ........................................................................................................................... 51 5.1.2 Processing level .................................................................................................................... 52 5.2 Data correction .......................................................................................................................... 52 5.2.1 Oxygen data correction ........................................................................................................ 53 5.2.2 Nitrate data correction ........................................................................................................ 56 5.2.3 Data correction summary .................................................................................................... 57 6. Future directions (UNABDN, 52North, UPC) ..................................................................................... 57 Sensor Web ....................................................................................................................................... 58 SWE Information Models .............................................................................................................. 58 SWE Web Services ......................................................................................................................... 59 SWE Applications .......................................................................................................................... 61 Perspectives for Ocean Observatories .......................................................................................... 61 Appendix A. Glossary ............................................................................................................................ 63 Appendix B. Observatory Instrument Data Sheet................................................................................. 89 3
3.2.3 Recovery procedure ............................................................................................................. 47 3.3 Inspection/Maintenance (Servicing) ........................................................................................... 47 FixO3 WP 2 & 3 3.3.1 ROV operations .................................................................................................................... 47 3.3.2 Divers operations ................................................................................................................. 48 4 Post-Deployment Procedures (CNRS, IEO, CNR, INGV) ...................................................................... 49 4.1 Data Transfer .............................................................................................................................. 49 4.1.1 Real time vs delayed mode .................................................................................................. 49 4.1.2 Data post processing ............................................................................................................ 50 4.2 Emergency procedures ............................................................................................................... 50 5. Quality control procedures and data correction (CNRS, GEOMAR) ................................................. 51 5.1. Quality control ........................................................................................................................... 51 5.1.1 Quality flag ........................................................................................................................... 51 5.1.2 Processing level .................................................................................................................... 52 5.2 Data correction .......................................................................................................................... 52 5.2.1 Oxygen data correction ........................................................................................................ 53 5.2.2 Nitrate data correction ........................................................................................................ 56 5.2.3 Data correction summary .................................................................................................... 57 6. Future directions (UNABDN, 52North, UPC) ..................................................................................... 57 Sensor Web ....................................................................................................................................... 58 SWE Information Models .............................................................................................................. 58 SWE Web Services ......................................................................................................................... 59 SWE Applications .......................................................................................................................... 61 Perspectives for Ocean Observatories .......................................................................................... 61 Appendix A. Glossary ............................................................................................................................ 63 Appendix B. Observatory Instrument Data Sheet................................................................................. 89 OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK 3
Collaboration FixO3 WP 2 & 3 External links JERICO JERICO NEXT ATLANTOS Best Practices FixO3 Label EMSO EuroArgo OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK
Future plans Update the Best Practices Handbook New knowledge acquired from the day-to-day operations Experience from TNA projects Work on the LABEL Evaluate the parts of the Best Practices Handbook that can go into the LABEL Identify and work on the sections of the Best Practices which need more work in terms of the LABEL Incorporate the TNA project experience OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK
Expected results FixO3 WP 2 & 3 FixO3 LABEL OceanSITES 2016: 11th Steering Committee, 25 - 29 April 2016, NOC Southampton, UK