Flipping Tiles: Concentration-Independent Coin Flips in Tile Self-Assembly

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Explore the innovative research on concentration-independent coin flips in tile self-assembly by Cameron T. Chalk and team. Discover models, simulations, and applications in this intriguing study.

  • Flipping Tiles
  • Coin Flips
  • Self-Assembly
  • Simulation
  • Research

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  1. Flipping Tiles: Concentration Independent Coin Flips in Tile Self-Assembly ? ? Cameron T. Chalk, Bin Fu, Alejandro Huerta, Mario A. Maldonado, Eric Martinez, Robert T. Schweller, Tim Wylie Funding by NSF Grant CCF-1117672 NSF Early Career Award 0845376

  2. Introduction Models Concentration Independent Coin Flip Big Seed, Temperature 1 Single Seed, Temperature 2 Simulation Simulation Application Unstable Concentrations Summary

  3. ? ?

  4. Introduction Models Concentration Independent Coin Flip Big Seed, Temperature 1 Single Seed, Temperature 2 Simulation Simulation Application Unstable Concentrations Summary

  5. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  6. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  7. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  8. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  9. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  10. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  11. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  12. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  13. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  14. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  15. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  16. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  17. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  18. Tile Assembly Model (Rothemund, Winfree, Adleman) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(y) = 2 G(r) = 2 G(b) = 1 G(p) = 1 S TERMINAL S Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  19. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(p) = 2 G(b) = 2 S .2 .1 .2 .2 .3 Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  20. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(p) = 2 G(b) = 2 S .2 .1 S .2 .2 .3 Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  21. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(p) = 2 G(b) = 2 S S .2 .1 S .2 .2 S .3 Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  22. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) .2 = .4 .2 + .3 Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(p) = 2 G(b) = 2 S S .2 .1 S .2 .2 S .3 Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  23. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) .2 = .4 .2 + .3 Tileset: Glue: G(g) = 2 G(o) = 2 G(p) = 2 G(b) = 2 S S .2 .1 S .2 .2 .3 S = .6 .2 + .3 .3 Temperature: 2 Seed: S

  24. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) S .4 S S .6 S .1 .2 .2 .2 .3

  25. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) S .5 S .5 .4 S S .5 S .6 S .1 S .5 .2 .2 .2 .3

  26. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) 1 S S .5 .5 S .5 .4 S S .5 S .5 S .6 1 S .1 S .5 .2 .2 .2 .3

  27. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) (.4)(.5)(1) 1 S S .5 .5 S .5 .4 S S .5 S .5 S .6 1 S .1 S .5 .2 .2 .2 .3

  28. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) (.4)(.5)(1) + (.4)(.5)(.5) 1 S S .5 .5 S .5 .4 S S .5 S .5 S .6 1 S .1 S .5 .2 .2 .2 .3

  29. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) (.4)(.5)(1) + (.4)(.5)(.5) + (.6)(.5)(.5) .45 1 S S .5 .5 S .5 .4 S S .5 S .5 S .6 1 S .1 S .5 .2 .2 .2 .3

  30. Probabilistic Tile Assembly Model (Becker, Remila, Rapaport) (.4)(.5)(1) + (.4)(.5)(.5) + (.6)(.5)(.5) .45 (.4)(.5)(.5) 1 S S .5 .5 S .5 + (.6)(.5)(.5) + (.6)(.5)(1) .55 .4 S S .5 S .5 S .6 1 S .1 S .5 .2 .2 .2 .3

  31. Introduction Models Concentration Independent Coin Flip Big Seed, Temperature 1 Single Seed, Temperature 2 Simulation Simulation Application Unstable Concentrations Summary

  32. Concentration Independent Coin Flipping (TAS, C)

  33. Concentration Independent Coin Flipping (TAS, C) { , , , , }

  34. Concentration Independent Coin Flipping (TAS, C) { , , , , }

  35. Concentration Independent Coin Flipping (TAS, C) { , , , , } P( ) + P( ) + P( ) = .5

  36. Concentration Independent Coin Flipping (TAS, C) { , , , , } P( ) + P( ) + P( ) = .5 P( ) + P( ) = .5

  37. Concentration Independent Coin Flipping For ALL C (TAS, C) { , , , , } P( ) + P( ) + P( ) = .5 P( ) + P( ) = .5

  38. .5 .5

  39. .5 .5 .5 .5

  40. .5 .5 P( ) = .5 .5 P( ) = .5 .5

  41. .7 .3 .3 .7

  42. .7 .3 P( ) = .3 .3 P( ) = .7 .7

  43. Introduction Models Concentration Independent Coin Flip Big Seed, Temperature 1 Single Seed, Temperature 2 Simulation Simulation Application Unstable Concentrations Summary

  44. x y

  45. x y

  46. x y

  47. x y

  48. x y

  49. x y y 1 y+y x x+y P( ) = x x+y y+y y

  50. x y y 1 y+y x x+y P( ) = xy 2y(x+y)

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