Floating Wind Solar Integration at TU Delft
Delft University of Technology, founded in 1842, is a pioneer in energy research with a focus on integrating floating wind, solar, hydrogen, and NH3 into the energy system. The TU Delft ecosystem accelerates the energy transition through various institutes and labs. The Hydrogen Platform at TU Delft facilitates multi-disciplinary collaborations for research, innovation, and talent development in hydrogen-related fields. Explore the cutting-edge initiatives and partnerships at TU Delft to drive sustainable energy solutions and impact society positively.
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(Floating) wind & solar H2 NH3 integration into the energy system Prof.dr.ir. Zofia Lukszo Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management 22-10-2024 Z.Lukszo@tudelft.nl 1
Delft University of Technology Delft University of Technology was founded in 1842 by King William II. It is the oldest and largest University of Technology in the Netherlands. The 8 faculties offer 16 BSc programmes and 37 MSc programmes (education and research). 2
Hydrogen @ TU Delft Hydrogen platform - solving today s challenging problems requires innovation and collaboration Impact for a better society 3
The TUD ecosystem that accelerates the energy transition Delft Energy Battery platform Delft Energy is the portal to collaboration, directly and via national and European consortiums, for research, innovation, start-ups, field labs and human capital The Wind Energy Institute e-Refinery Institute Powerweb Institute Urban Energy Institute DE A pool of >1000 researchers and many students TU Delft (Dream) Teams Innovation/ technology development Hydrogen platform Ocean Energy Energy Access for all DAI Social Innovation Electrical Sustainable Power Lab 24/7 Energy Lab Knowledge development Implementation TPM Energy Transition Lab Energy (field) Labs Floating renewable Labs e-Refinery labs Power & Heat Generation Labs Campus Geothermal Well 4
TU Delft Hydrogen Platform tudelft.nl/h2platform Goal: multi-disciplinary, multi-faculty collaboration for research & innovation, start-ups and human capital/ talent development Activities: proposal facilitation/coordination, realizing and maintaining an external network, brokerage, annual H2 day, workshops, etc. From production to use: Offshore H2 production (prof. von Terzi) Large scale H2 storage, transport & distribution (prof. Hajibeygi) H2 for sustainable aviation and shipping (prof. Gangoli Rao) H2 for the urban environment (prof. Zeman) Integrated H2-Energy systems (prof. Lukszo) 5
CEG: Civil Engineering and Geosciences EEMCS: Electrical Engineering, Mathematics & Computer Science AE: Aerospace Engineering TPM: Technology, Policy and Management AS: Applied Sciences 3mE: Mechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineering ABE: Architecture and the Built Environment The full Hydrogen chain Integrated H2-energy systems TPM, EEMCS 3mE, AE, AS, ABE, CEG 3mE, AS, AE, EEMCS, TPM, (ABE) 3mE, AS, CEG, TPM 3mE, AS, EEMCS, TPM (Floating) renewables: 3mE, AE, CEG, EEMCS, TPM 6
(Offshore) production of Hydrogen Research areas: Offshore Electrolysis: e.g. impact of sloshing, saltwater electrolysis Component integration, e.g. new concepts for integrated hydrogen wind turbine Innovative designs for high energy efficiency Accurate validated models and in-situ analysis tools Circularity, material development and manufacturing 7
Storage and distribution Research areas: H2 contamination: maintain the recoverability and purity of the stored H2 Storage and distribution Integrity: maintain the stability of the reservoir seals and wells Storage and distribution performance System integration, economics, regulation and society k m m m m m m m m k k k k k k k cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm m m m m m m m m 8
Sustainable shipping and aviation Research areas: Low NOx hydrogen combustion for existing engines Fuel cell system integration and fundamentals On-board storage of Hydrogen (carriers) Novel power cycles 9
Urban environment Research areas: Design rules for a local hybrid energy system Contribution of green hydrogen to flexibility in energy supply in a local hybrid energy system Storage and use of hydrogen in built environment Safety, regulatory and institutional issues 10
Integrated Hydrogen-Energy Systems Research areas: Roadmap for development of integrated hydrogen-energy systems with (offshore) wind/solar-hydrogen production, (open access) infrastructure for storage and transport Reuse of existing European gas infrastructure for hydrogen transport Defining storage areas for strategic hydrogen reserves for the Netherlands and possibly for EU Spatial and ecological aspects Hydrogen certification system and market for blending, green, (blue and) turquoise hydrogen Markets and regulations in incentivizing the uptake of hydrogen, including the trade with third countries Social acceptance and safety 11
BattolyserTM Prof. Fokko Mulder https://www.battolysersystems.com/ 12
BattolyserTM Prof. Fokko Mulder https://www.battolysersystems.com/ 13
Energy transition complex socio-technical challenge operations design System Solutions S O C I A L L AY E R POLICY/INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN Do not think in efficiency E C O N O M I C L AY E R MARKET DESIGN C Y B E R L AY E R but in CONTROL SYSTEM DESIGN System (social) cost P H Y S I C A L L AY E R PHYSICAL SYSTEM DESIGN 14
There are so many tools There are so many tools mainly specialistic tools, designed to address a very specific problem What we need is What we need is Comprehensive Socio-Technical Systems Engineering 15
Comprehensive System Engineering for the analysis and design of (future) energy systems Institutions are commonly defined as the rules of the game, structures or systems of rules, that structure social interactions S O C I A L D O M A I N w i t h N E T W O R K N E T W O R K O F o f A C T O R S A C T O R S N E T W O R K O F A C T O R S P H Y S I C A L & C Y B E R S Y S T E M I N S T I T U T I O N S / E C O N O M I C S C Y B E R L A Y E R I N S T I T U T I O N S C Y B E R L A Y E R T E C H N I C A L I N S T I T U T I O N S S Y S T E M T E C H N I C A L S Y S T E M
GroenvermogenNL (Green Empowerment of the Dutch Economy - Part of the National Growth Fund) The National Growth Fund: the Dutch government invests/invested in projects that provide long-term economic growth 838 million available for Green Empowerment of the Dutch Economy (GroenvermogenNL) GroenvermogenNL intends to make a substantial contribution to developing a green hydrogen ecosystem to accelerate applications of green hydrogen through innovation and by reducing costs - contribution to the gradual transition to a climate-neutral society GroenvermogenNL - four components: (i) an upscaling programme, (ii) small- and large-scale demonstration projects, (iii) an R&D programme (iv) a human capital programme. 17
Thank you for your attention Z.Lukszo@tudelft.nl 19
