GASTRITIS AND GASTRIC EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE DISEASE
Gastritis and gastric erosive-ulcerative disease can be caused by infectious agents, drugs, toxins, and dietary factors. Chronic gastritis may develop from repeated exposure to these triggers, leading to gastric mucosal injury and inflammation. The erosion and ulceration of the gastric lining can result from various factors including infections, medications, chemicals, toxins, and foreign bodies.
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Presentation Transcript
GASTRITIS AND GASTRIC EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE DISEASE Gastric mucosal injury and inflammation Aetiology: infectious Drugs Chemical/TOXINS Dietry Viral Parvovirus Distemper Infectious hepatitis Coronavirus Bacterial Helicobacter spp.* Parasitic Physaloptera spp.* Ollulanus spp Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)* Corticosteroids Cleaning products Ethylene glycol Herbicides Fertilizers Petroleum distillates Organophosphates Heavy metals Plant toxins Spoiled foods Food sensitivity Foreign body Repeated exposure to dietary antigens, drugs, chemicals, toxins, or infectious agents is thought to initiate an allergic or immune- mediated response, ultimately causing chronic gastritis.
Source: HANDBOOK OF SMALL ANIMAL GASTROENTEROLOGY
