Global Research Data Sharing Trends
Research data is a valuable asset that enhances scientific activities. Open access to data sets promotes transparency, replication, and collaboration. This study visualizes global research data sharing trends, including publication trends, key sources, authors, countries, affiliations, and networks.
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VISUALIZATION AND MAPPING RESEARCH DATA SHARING BETWEEN RESEARCHERS AT THE GLOBAL LEVEL Tupan Centre for Scientific Data and Documentation- Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta International Conference On Library and Information Sciences, September 7, 2021 Indonesian Center For Agricultural Library and Technology Dissemination Ministry of Agriculture - Republic of Indonesia
INTRODUCTION Research data is an important asset resulting from research activities in the field of science and technology. In recent years, more and more institutions have recommended citing published research data sets. Independent disciplines have recommended publication of data sets for sharing with other researchers Policy-making institutions have initiated an open science strategy to support the idea of open access not only to published material but also to open primary research data. The scientific potential of open data sets is enormous in terms of replication of research result Data reuse is a key element of an evolving research data sharing infrastructure, not only facilitating sharing, discovery and appropriate use, but also enabling tracking of data impact enabling researchers to receive rewards for their contributions to research activities. The reuse of research data can increase the effectiveness, productivity, and reproducibility of research activities in the field of science and technology. In addition, the existence of open data allows for better collaboration between academia, government, and the private sector. n recent years, scientific journals in various disciplines have begun to adopt data sharing policies to promote transparency and replication.
Research Question The purpose of this study is to visualize and maps the sharing of research data at the global level based on Scopus data. The objectives of the study are to determine the following: Trends in annual publication of research data on data sharing research topics Top twenty most relevant sources to topics sharing research data publication Top twenty of the most author on the topic of sharing research data Top twenty most productive countries publish research topics on the sharing of research data The most relevant affiliation related to sharing of research data publication Country co-authorship network in research data sharing publication Organizational Co-authorship analysis in sharing of research data publication Co-citation network map of research topic journals sharing research data. Co-occurrence network map of research topics sharing research data based on keywords
Methodology The study was conducted using the Scopus data-based literature search method. The data search was carried out on 27 July 2021 using the keyword research data sharing with a time span of all years and all types of documents. From the search results obtained as many as 524 publications consisting of 9 types of documents. The search results data as many as 524 documents grouped based on criteria according to the research objectives. The grouping results were analyzed using MS Excel. Meanwhile, to visualize and map search results from Scopus, they are exported to CSV. The export results are then mapped using the VOSviewer to view Coauthorship by affiliation/institution, Co- citation network map for research data sharing publications and Co- occurrence network map for research topics sharing research data based on keywords
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Trends in annual publication of research data on data sharing research topics The topic of research on sharing research data has been started since 1985. From 1985 to 2002, there were publications on the topic of sharing research data. Only starting in 2003, the topic of research on sharing research data continues to increase until now. The publications on research topics sharing data with risers saw a significant increase starting in 2015 with 45 publications. no additional addition of
Top twenty most relevant sources to topics sharing research data publication Sources Number of publication Plos One 10 Studies In Health Technology And Informatics 10 Journal Of Empirical Research On Human Research Ethics 9 Data Science Journal 7 Journal Of Physics Conference Series 7 Communications In Computer And Information Science 6 Lecture Notes In Computer Science Including Subseries Lecture Notes In Artificial Intelligence And Lecture Notes In Bioinformatics 6 ACM International Conference Proceeding Series 5 American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part A 5 Genetics In Medicine 5 Journal Of Medical Internet Research 5 Lancet 5 Proceedings Of SPIE The International Society For Optical Engineering 5 BMJ Online 4 Ceur Workshop Proceedings 4 European Journal Of Human Genetics 4 New England Journal Of Medicine 4 Public Health Genomics 4
Top twenty of the most author on the topic of sharing research data Author Number of publication h-indek Bull, S. 11 19 Parker, M. 11 50 Kaye, J. 8 40 Knoppers, B.M. 7 57 McGuire, A.L. 6 48 Cheah, P.Y. 5 27 Aleixandre-Benavent, R. 4 22 Bezuidenhout, L. 4 9 Day, N.P.J. 4 95 Hilsenbeck, S.G. 4 84 Ohno-Machado, L. 4 44 Borziak, K. 3 8 Finkelstein, J. 3 30 Fullerton, S.M. 3 38 Ganzinger, M. 3 6 Harris, J.R. 3 50 Jao, I. 3 8 Jiang, X. 3 25 Kalkman, S. 3 8 Kim, Y. 3 10
Top twenty most productive countries publish research topics on the sharing of research data Country Number of publication United States 179 China 101 United Kingdom 93 Canada 36 Germany 32 Netherlands 28 Australia 22 Italy 21 France 19 Spain 16 Sweden 14 Denmark 12 South Africa 11 Belgium 10 Finland 10 Austria 6 India 6 Japan 6 Switzerland 6 Brazil 5
The most relevant affiliation related to sharing of research data publication Affiliation Number of publication University of Oxford 30 Chinese Academy of Sciences 17 University of Oxford Medical Sciences Division 16 Universit McGill 13 University College London 11 Harvard Medical School 10 University of Washington 10 National Institutes of Health NIH 9 Utrecht University 8 Inserm 7 Brigham and Women's Hospital 7 McGill Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences 7 University of California, San Diego 7 Baylor College of Medicine 6 The University of British Columbia 6 KU Leuven 6 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 6 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 6 University of Southern California 6 Northwestern University 5
Country co-authorship network in research data sharing publication This figure shows that the United Kingdom (UK) is the country that collaborates the most by producing research topics sharing research data as many as 93 documents with a total of 1899 citations with a link strength of 122, followed by the United States with 178 documents and 4035 citations with a total link strength of 80. Next is Germany with a total of 32 documents and citations of 414 with a total link strength of 63, France with a total of 19 document and citations of 234 with a link strength of 60, the Netherlands with a total of 28 documents, and 284 citations with a link strength of 51.
Organizational Co-authorship analysis in sharing of research data publication The visualization of the Co- authorship organizations/affiliates as in the figure shows that the Division of molecular and clinical, Nirh Research, Medicine and Early, Helex Centre, Department, Nordisk Foundation Center and the Population institutions that collaborating in publishing research topics research data. network of Clinical Translational Nuffield Novo The Division Health of are always sharing
Co-occurrence network map of research topics sharing research data based on keywords Keywor d Occurences Link Total link strength Data Sharing 164 33 163 Research data 17 13 33 Privacy 15 17 32 Open science 16 15 29 Research etics 16 10 23 Data release 5 7 19 Open data 12 7 19 Clinical research 5 7 17 Data manage ment Collabor ation 13 10 17 8 3 16
CONCLUSION Research topics regarding sharing research data have been around since 2003 and have continued to increase until now. The most relevant journals to publish research topics on sharing research data are the journal PLos One, Studies In Health Technology And Informatics and Data Science Journal. The most prolific writers in publishing research data sharing research topics are Bull, S. and Parker, M. The most productive countries and the most collaborating are England and the United States. Division of molecular and clinical, Nirh Clinical Research, Translational Medicine and Early, Helex Centre, Nuffield Department, The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center and Division of Population Health are institutions that always collaborate in publishing research topics sharing research data. The research topics of data sharing, research data, privacy, open science, research ethics, data release, open data, clinical research, data management and collaboration are research topics that have been carried out since 2015 until now.
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