Greek First Aorist Active/Middle Indicative Forms Explained

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Explore the meaning, formation, and examples of Greek First Aorist Active/Middle Indicative forms like "I loosed" and "He remained." Gain insights into the augment, tense formative, and endings used in these verb forms.

  • Greek grammar
  • Aorist tense
  • Active voice
  • Middle voice
  • Verb forms

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Presentation Transcript


  1. Chapter 23 First Aorist Active/Middle Indicative

  2. Introduction Meaning: same as 2nd Aorist Time: normally past Aspect: undefined (perfective) Formation Tense formative Aorist stem = Present stem = Root

  3. First Aorist Active Indicative Augment + Aorist active tense stem + Tense formative ( ) + Secondary active personal endings + + +

  4. First Aorist Active Indicative ( ) I loosed You loosed He loosed - - ( ) We loosed You loosed They loosed

  5. Liquid Aorist Active Augment + Aorist active tense stem + Tense formative ( ) + Secondary active personal endings + + +

  6. Liquid Aorist Active ( ) I remained You remained He remained ( ) We remained You remained They remained

  7. First Aorist Middle Indicative Augment + Aorist active tense stem + Tense formative ( ) + Secondary middle/passive personal endings + + +

  8. First Aorist Middle Indicative I loosed You loosed He loosed We loosed You loosed They loosed

  9. Odds n Ends * *

  10. Odds n Ends * + * + * +

  11. Odds n Ends * + * + * +

  12. Odds n Ends * + * +

  13. Odds n Ends 2 aorist stems, 1 aorist endings

  14. Odds n Ends

  15. Middle-Only / Deponent * I become, take place; am born, am created; am, exist ( ), , , , ,

  16. Summary 1. 1 and 2 aorist; form, not meaning 2. Formation of the first aorist (act/mid) 3. Liquid aorist: , stem modified 4. Contract verbs 5. Stems in a stop

  17. 6. Master Verb Chart Tense Aug/ Redup Tense stem Tense form. Conn. vowel Personal endings 1st sg paradigm 1 aorist act aor act sec act Liquid aorist act aor act sec act 1 aorist mid aor act sec m/p

  18. Vocabulary

  19. Vocabulary

  20. Vocabulary

  21. Vocabulary

  22. Vocabulary

  23. Vocabulary , - ,

  24. Vocabulary

  25. Vocabulary

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