
IEEE 802.11-20 Control Frame Transmission Recommendations
Explore the guidelines for transmitting control frames in the IEEE 802.11-20 standard. Learn about the use of HE.ER.SU.PPDU for control frame exchange after association, addressing issues related to unbalanced link and transmission range. Proposals include transmitting ACK in HE.ER.SU.PPDU format during the association stage and defining mechanisms to optimize frame transmission.
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Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 HE ER SU PPDU for Control Frame Date: 2020-09-16 Authors: Name Affiliations Address Phone email Ruchen Duan Samsung r.duan@samsung.com Wook Bong Lee Samsung wookong.lee@samsung.com Pavan Veerashetty Samsung pavan.vs@samsung.com Ravi Gidvani Samsung ravi.gidvani@samsung.com Srinivas Kandala Samsung srini.k1@samsung.com Ashok Ranganath Samsung ashok.r@samsung.com Submission Slide 1 Ruchen Duan, Samsung
Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 Introduction In Draft P802.11ax_D7.0 sub-clause 26.15.2, the spec defines the frame format for control frame as follows: A Control frame sent by an HE STA as a response to an HE ER SU PPDU that does not contain a Trigger frame or frame carrying a TRS Control field should be carried in an HE ER SU PPDU unless the most recently received PPDU sent by a recipient of the HE ER SU PPDU to the HE STA after association was not an HE ER SU PPDU in which case the Control frame should be carried in non-HT PPDU. A Control frame sent by an HE STA as a response to an HE SU PPDU or a non-HT PPDU that does not contain a Trigger frame or frame carrying a TRS Control field should be carried in a non-HT PPDU unless the most recent received PPDU sent by a recipient of the HE SU PPDU to the HE STA after association was an HE ER SU PPDU in which case the Control frame should be carried in an HE ER SU PPDU According to this content, HE ER SU PPDU is only applicable for control frame after association. Prior to association, control frames shall be transmitted in non-HT format according to Draft P802.11REVmd_D4.0 sub-clause 10.6.6.1. Submission Slide 2 Ruchen Duan, Samsung
Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 Association Frame Exchange Sequence When the STA is far from the AP, with smaller STA transmitting power, AP and STA have unbalanced link. In the association stage, probe request, authentication request and association request, which are management frames, can be sent using HE ER SU PPDU to extend the STA transmission range. However, the ACK frames for probe response, authentication response and association response may not be heard by the AP. AP may send authentication response and assoc. response many times, which lead to large overhead. AP STA Beacon Probe request ACK Probe response ACK Authentication request ACK Authentication response If failed, AP will resend Authentication response many times ACK Association request ACK Association response If failed, AP will resend Association response many times ACK Submission Slide 3 Ruchen Duan, Samsung
Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 Suggestion and Remaining Issues Hence, we propose to make it possible to transmit ACK in HE ER SU PPDU format during the association stage However, tracking state of each STA is done after association. Therefore, AP cannot correctly set NAV in frames that solicit ACK carried in ER SU PPDU. Possible solution to solve unbalanced link and the NAV duration issue could be AP calculate duration for HE ER SU ACK prior association Allow STA to violate the duration field of the soliciting frames during association stage Define mechanism to require AP to transmit trigger for RARU Other solutions Slide 4 Submission Ruchen Duan, Samsung
Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 Possible Change Opt 1: Add the following lines in the spec: Prior to association, a control frame sent by an HE STA should be carried in an HE ER SU PPDU if it does not violating the duration field defined in the frame that solicits the control frame in any of these two scenarios: 1. it is a response to an HE ER SU PPDU that does not contain a triggering frame, unless the most recent PPDU sent by this HE STA to the recipient(s) of this control frame was not an HE ER SU PPDU 2. it is a response to an HE SU PPDU or a non-HT PPDU that does not contain a triggering frame and the most recent PPDU sent by this HE STA to the recipient(s) of this control frame was an HE ER SU PPDU. Opt 2: Remove the term after association in the restrictions. Opt 3: Add condition for AP to support RARU. Submission Slide 5 Ruchen Duan, Samsung
Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 SP 1 Do you agree to add the following words to Draft P802.11ax_D7.0 sub-clause 26.15.2? Prior to association, a control frame sent by an HE STA should be carried in an HE ER SU PPDU if it does not violating the duration field defined in the frame that solicits the control frame in any of these two scenarios: 1. it is a response to an HE ER SU PPDU that does not contain a triggering frame, unless the most recent PPDU sent by this HE STA to the recipient(s) of this control frame was not an HE ER SU PPDU 2. it is a response to an HE SU PPDU or a non-HT PPDU that does not contain a triggering frame and the most recent PPDU sent by this HE STA to the recipient(s) of this control frame was an HE ER SU PPDU. Y: N: A: Submission Slide 6 Ruchen Duan, Samsung
Sep 2020 doc.: IEEE 802.11-20/1503r1 SP 2 Do you agree to remove the term after association in the following paragraph in Draft P802.11ax_D7.0 sub- clause 26.15.2? A Control frame sent by an HE STA as a response to an HE ER SU PPDU that does not contain a Trigger frame or frame carrying a TRS Control field should be carried in an HE ER SU PPDU unless the most recently received PPDU sent by a recipient of the HE ER SU PPDU to the HE STA after association was not an HE ER SU PPDU in which case the Control frame should be carried in non-HT PPDU. A Control frame sent by an HE STA as a response to an HE SU PPDU or a non-HT PPDU that does not contain a Trigger frame or frame carrying a TRS Control field should be carried in a non-HT PPDU unless the most recent received PPDU sent by a recipient of the HE SU PPDU to the HE STA after association was an HE ER SU PPDU in which case the Control frame should be carried in an HE ER SU PPDU Y: N: A: Submission Slide 7 Ruchen Duan, Samsung