Improvement of Governance and Access to Drinking Water and sanitation in the Rural sub-basin of Nirnova
This project focuses on enhancing governance and improving access to drinking water and sanitation in the rural sub-basin of Nirnova in Moldova. It involves decentralized cooperation in the field of water and sanitation, aiming to benefit 30 municipalities, two hydrographic basins, and over 43,000 inhabitants. The initiative aims to establish a local inter-municipal structure to manage water and sanitation projects effectively, addressing critical needs and constraints in the region.
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Presentation Transcript
Improvement of governance and Improvement of governance and access to drinking water and access to drinking water and sanitation in the rural sub sanitation in the rural sub- -basin of Nirnova Nirnova (Moldova) (Moldova) basin of 1
Decentralized Decentralized cooperation cooperation in the in the field field of of drinking drinking water and water and sanitation sanitation Convention between And Artois Picardie Water Agency (AEAP) Rhin Meuse Water Agency (AERM) The National School of Water and Environment Engineering of Strasbourg (ENGEES) Grand Est Solidarity and Cooperations for Development (GESCOD) Alsace-Moselle Water and Sanitation Inter-municipal Structure (SDEA) FRANCE Solidarity Water Europe SEE/SWE Rayon of Nisporeni Rayon of Hincesti Water Agency : Apele Moldovei Agency of Central Regional Development French Embassy MOLDOVA 2
Project identification and localization : 30 municipalities concerned Project identification and localization : 30 municipalities concerned 2 Rayons 16 villages in Nisporeni 14 villages in Hincesti Moldova two hydrographic basins Nirnova sub-basin 3
Actual Actual context context of the of the project project 30 % connected to WS system 43 858 inhabitants 15 % without Nisporeni Other part use wells and sources 23 % urban areas 4 municipalitieshave a sewer system 77 % rural areas 1 treatment plant in Nisporeni 15 % have a septic tank 4
Building up a local inter Building up a local inter- -municipal structure covering the municipal structure covering the Nirnova Nirnova sub sub- -basin basin Gathering the means and skills to reach the critical size and think at a proper scale Gathering the means and skills to reach the critical size and think at a proper scale Become a credible project owner to design, implement and ensure the Become a credible project owner to design, implement and ensure the decentralized management of drinking water and sanitation projects decentralized management of drinking water and sanitation projects Establish a feasible multi Establish a feasible multi- -year and sanitation services, taking into account the considerable needs and constraints and sanitation services, taking into account the considerable needs and constraints year programme programmefor the development of municipal water for the development of municipal water Be a focal point for the local implementation, on the sub Be a focal point for the local implementation, on the sub- -basin of the NIRNOVA, of concrete actions envisaged by the basin management plan of the river PRUT concrete actions envisaged by the basin management plan of the river PRUT basin of the NIRNOVA, of 5
Link Link between between inter inter- -municipal structure and river basin Management Plan municipal structure and river basin Management Plan Overall political vision of Management Plans Local implementation of concrete measures and actions The inter-municipal structure could be: consulted and give its opinion for the elaboration of the Programme of measures (pressure on the resource, advice on the provisions to be retained in the PoM) Support local implementation of selected measures 6
Project Project Implementation Implementation A technical and institutional diagnosis of the sub-basin was carried out (Moldovan regulatory framework, water and sanitation situation in the villages, detection of first priority projects that can be financed) Creation in Strasbourg in March 2018 of a Moldovan and Alsatian "platform of mayors", resulting in: a consensus on the creation of an inter-municipal structure model of the Inter- municipal Development Association (IDA) type, with a technical operator selection of a first series of demonstration projects (protection of catchment areas, construction of a wetland treatment plant, improvement of access to drinking water with pricing) for experience sharing at district scale with EUWI+ support 7
Project Project Implementation Implementation Setting up of two task groups : Legal form - Inter-municipal structure development Missions Operating mode Necessary skills Choice - Technical operator management Organizing mode Presentation of the first solutions to the steering committee in early October Proposal to contribute to better connect the measure implementation model developed at Nirnova sub-basin scale with the RBMPlanning process at Danube Prut and Black sea River Basin District scale including consistency of stakeholders involvement mechanisms 8
An example of intermunicipal structure for An example of intermunicipal structure for improving water improving water- -sanitation governance in Moldova sanitation governance in Moldova More competent and credible project owner who could better carry out its mission on WSS development, financing project, attract and guide international aid This model could constitute a standard strategic meta-measure" that can be integrated to the programme of measure of the Moldavan 2 RBMP 9
