Industry and Development Review Questions

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Explore review questions on industry and development, covering topics such as maquiladoras, country characteristics, oil-producing zones, and primary activities. Test your knowledge in geography, economics, and social studies with these insightful questions.

  • Development
  • Industry
  • Review
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  • Geography

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  1. DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRY REVIEW QUESTIONS

  2. THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MAQUILADORAS BY UNITED STATES CORPORATIONS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONICS COMPONENTS IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. Exploitation of union labor b. Industrialization c. New international division of labor d. Tertiary economic activity e. Colonialism

  3. THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MAQUILADORAS BY UNITED STATES CORPORATIONS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONICS COMPONENTS IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. Exploitation of union labor b. Industrialization c. New international division of labor d. Tertiary economic activity e. Colonialism

  4. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CHARACTERISTICS APPLIES TO MORE- DEVELOPED COUNTRIES? a. Early stages of epidemiological transition b. Long life expectancies c. High total fertility rates d. Rapid population growth e. Early stages of the demographic transition

  5. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CHARACTERISTICS APPLIES TO MORE- DEVELOPED COUNTRIES? a. Early stages of epidemiological transition b. Long life expectancies c. High total fertility rates d. Rapid population growth e. Early stages of the demographic transition

  6. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CONTAIN MAJOR OIL-PRODUCING ZONES EXCEPT THE a. Caspian Sea b. North Sea c. Persian Gulf d. Gulf of Mexico e. Gulf of California

  7. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CONTAIN MAJOR OIL-PRODUCING ZONES EXCEPT THE a. Caspian Sea b. North Sea c. Persian Gulf d. Gulf of Mexico e. Gulf of California

  8. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CAN BE CATEGORIZED AS A PRIMARY ACTIVITY? a. Engineering b. Coal mining c. Teaching d. Car manufacturing e. Politics

  9. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CAN BE CATEGORIZED AS A PRIMARY ACTIVITY? a. Engineering b. Coal mining c. Teaching d. Car manufacturing e. Politics

  10. THE CLASSIC MODEL OF INDUSTRIAL LOCATION THEORY SUGGESTS THAT THE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION IN THE LOCATION OF AN INDUSTRIAL SITE IS WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. The institutional structure of the firm b. The cost to produce the product c. The cost of raw materials d. The cost of transportation e. The location of the market

  11. THE CLASSIC MODEL OF INDUSTRIAL LOCATION THEORY SUGGESTS THAT THE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION IN THE LOCATION OF AN INDUSTRIAL SITE IS WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. The institutional structure of the firm b. The cost to produce the product c. The cost of raw materials d. The cost of transportation e. The location of the market

  12. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE PRIMARY GEOGRAPHIC EFFECT OF THE GLOBALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY? a. Countries have greater control over economic activity within their borders. b. More local ownership makes industries less likely to move. c. Production is increasingly concentrated in the Manufacturing Belt of the United States. d. Production is increasingly concentrated in the Rhine-Ruhr Valley of Europe. e. Production is shifted to low-cost locations in developing countries.

  13. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE PRIMARY GEOGRAPHIC EFFECT OF THE GLOBALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY? a. Countries have greater control over economic activity within their borders. b. More local ownership makes industries less likely to move. c. Production is increasingly concentrated in the Manufacturing Belt of the United States. d. Production is increasingly concentrated in the Rhine-Ruhr Valley of Europe. e. Production is shifted to low-cost locations in developing countries.

  14. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ABOUT WORLDWIDE PATTERNS OF DEVELOPMENT ARE CORRECT EXCEPT a. Per capita income in the United States is higher than in China. b. The gap in per capita income between rick and poor countries has increased over time. c. On average, population growth is higher in peripheral countries than in core nations. d. The largest concentrations of the least-developed countries in the world today is in Latin America. e. Several Asian countries, so-called Asian Tigers, made enormous strides in per capita income and levels of development in the past 30 years.

  15. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ABOUT WORLDWIDE PATTERNS OF DEVELOPMENT ARE CORRECT EXCEPT a. Per capita income in the United States is higher than in China. b. The gap in per capita income between rick and poor countries has increased over time. c. On average, population growth is higher in peripheral countries than in core nations. d. The largest concentrations of the least-developed countries in the world today is in Latin America. e. Several Asian countries, so-called Asian Tigers, made enormous strides in per capita income and levels of development in the past 30 years.

  16. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS MOST LIKELY TO BE USED BY A MARKETING FIRM SEEKING TO MAP PATTERNS OF LIFESTYLE CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES? a. States b. Zip codes c. Nonmetropolitan areas d. Congressional districts e. Counties

  17. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS MOST LIKELY TO BE USED BY A MARKETING FIRM SEEKING TO MAP PATTERNS OF LIFESTYLE CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES? a. States b. Zip codes c. Nonmetropolitan areas d. Congressional districts e. Counties

  18. THE HIGH-TECH FIRMS OF SILICON VALLEY IN CALIFORNIA ARE CLUSTERED TOGETHER TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF a. Cheap labor b. Economies of scale c. Access to markets d. Agglomeration effects e. High-speed transportation

  19. THE HIGH-TECH FIRMS OF SILICON VALLEY IN CALIFORNIA ARE CLUSTERED TOGETHER TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF a. Cheap labor b. Economies of scale c. Access to markets d. Agglomeration effects e. High-speed transportation

  20. THE DEPENDENCY RATIO IS MOST USEFUL FOR INDICATING THE a. Reliance of a country on imported fossil fuels b. Degree of gender equality within a country c. Relationship between the total fertility rate and the infant mortality rate d. Percentage of foreign ownership within the secondary sector of a country s economy e. Relationship between the potential labor force and the remainder of a country s population

  21. THE DEPENDENCY RATIO IS MOST USEFUL FOR INDICATING THE a. Reliance of a country on imported fossil fuels b. Degree of gender equality within a country c. Relationship between the total fertility rate and the infant mortality rate d. Percentage of foreign ownership within the secondary sector of a country s economy e. Relationship between the potential labor force and the remainder of a country s population

  22. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY HAS GROWN THE FASTEST IN THE UNITED STATES SINCE THE MID 1970S? a. Service b. Agriculture c. Retail d. Manufacturing e. Military

  23. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY HAS GROWN THE FASTEST IN THE UNITED STATES SINCE THE MID 1970S? a. Service b. Agriculture c. Retail d. Manufacturing e. Military

  24. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES NAFTA BETWEEN THE U.S., CANADA, & MEXICO? a. An open-border region with free movement of labor b. A multinational trade zone in which most tariffs have been eliminated c. A protectionist coalition that denies trade access from other countries d. A monetary union with a single currency e. An economic and security bloc designed to eliminate drug trafficking

  25. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES NAFTA BETWEEN THE U.S., CANADA, & MEXICO? a. An open-border region with free movement of labor b. A multinational trade zone in which most tariffs have been eliminated c. A protectionist coalition that denies trade access from other countries d. A monetary union with a single currency e. An economic and security bloc designed to eliminate drug trafficking

  26. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN ADVANTAGE FOR JAPANESE CORPORATIONS THAT LOCATED THEIR MANUFACTURING PLANTS IN THE U.S.? a. Freedom from Japan s overprotected distribution networks b. A wider variety of climate conditions in the United States c. Less competition in the United States than in most other countries d. Lower transportation costs and greater access to markets e. The better education labor force in the United States

  27. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN ADVANTAGE FOR JAPANESE CORPORATIONS THAT LOCATED THEIR MANUFACTURING PLANTS IN THE U.S.? a. Freedom from Japan s overprotected distribution networks b. A wider variety of climate conditions in the United States c. Less competition in the United States than in most other countries d. Lower transportation costs and greater access to markets e. The better education labor force in the United States

  28. THE LITERACY RATE OF ANY GIVEN COUNTRY CORRELATES MOST CLOSELY WITH WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. Per capita income b. Annual precipitation rates c. Petroleum production d. General level of intelligence e. Population density

  29. THE LITERACY RATE OF ANY GIVEN COUNTRY CORRELATES MOST CLOSELY WITH WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. Per capita income b. Annual precipitation rates c. Petroleum production d. General level of intelligence e. Population density

  30. WITH RESPECT TO NAFTA, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS IS NOT TRUE? a. It resulted in increased trade among member nations b. It outlines an eventual supranational governing body for North America c. It led to a net trade deficit for the United States with Canada and Mexico d. It facilitated the movement of tertiary-sector industries from the United States to Mexico e. It eventually many include other Latin American countries

  31. WITH RESPECT TO NAFTA, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS IS NOT TRUE? a. It resulted in increased trade among member nations b. It outlines an eventual supranational governing body for North America c. It led to a net trade deficit for the United States with Canada and Mexico d. It facilitated the movement of tertiary-sector industries from the United States to Mexico e. It eventually many include other Latin American countries

  32. QUATERNARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ARE THOSE THAT a. Extract natural resources from the environment b. Transfer raw materials into finished products c. Involve the collection, processing, and manipulation of information d. Involve the exchange of goods and the provision of services e. Involve the production of fresh produce for urban markets

  33. QUATERNARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ARE THOSE THAT a. Extract natural resources from the environment b. Transfer raw materials into finished products c. Involve the collection, processing, and manipulation of information d. Involve the exchange of goods and the provision of services e. Involve the production of fresh produce for urban markets

  34. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES CONSUMES THE MOST FOSSIL FUELS PER CAPITA? a. China b. India c. Japan d. England e. The United States

  35. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES CONSUMES THE MOST FOSSIL FUELS PER CAPITA? a. China b. India c. Japan d. England e. The United States

  36. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING INDUSTRIES WILL MOST LIKELY LOCATE CLOSEST TO ITS RAW MATERIAL SOURCES? a. soft-drink bottling b. Brewing c. Nickel smelting d. Baking e. Automobile assembly

  37. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING INDUSTRIES WILL MOST LIKELY LOCATE CLOSEST TO ITS RAW MATERIAL SOURCES? a. soft-drink bottling b. Brewing c. Nickel smelting d. Baking e. Automobile assembly

  38. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING MODES OF TRANSPORTATION IS CHARACTERIZED BY LOW TERMINAL COST, HIGH LINE COST, AND HIGH ROUTE FLEXIBILITY? a. Truck b. Railroad c. Shi d. Pipeline e. Airplane

  39. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING MODES OF TRANSPORTATION IS CHARACTERIZED BY LOW TERMINAL COST, HIGH LINE COST, AND HIGH ROUTE FLEXIBILITY? a. Truck b. Railroad c. Shi d. Pipeline e. Airplane

  40. A CLUSTERING OF DOCTORS OFFICES AND PHARMACIES NEAR HOSPITALS IS BEST EXPLAINED BY THE BENEFITS OF a. Decentralization b. Agglomeration c. Intervening opportunity d. Balkanization e. enfranchisement

  41. A CLUSTERING OF DOCTORS OFFICES AND PHARMACIES NEAR HOSPITALS IS BEST EXPLAINED BY THE BENEFITS OF a. Decentralization b. Agglomeration c. Intervening opportunity d. Balkanization e. enfranchisement

  42. THE INTERNET IS RESHAPING TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC ARRANGEMENTS BY a. Reinforcing the dominance of the central business district for retail sales b. Expanding the importance of express package delivery systems c. Increasing the importance of rail transportation as compared to truck transportation d. Bringing consumers and producers into face-to-face contact. e. Created more enclosed shopping malls.

  43. THE INTERNET IS RESHAPING TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC ARRANGEMENTS BY a. Reinforcing the dominance of the central business district for retail sales b. Expanding the importance of express package delivery systems c. Increasing the importance of rail transportation as compared to truck transportation d. Bringing consumers and producers into face-to-face contact. e. Created more enclosed shopping malls.

  44. THE POPULARITY OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN EXAMPLE OF THE TREND TOWARD ECOTOURISM? a. time-share condominiums on the coast of Spain b. Ski resorts in Chile c. National parks in Costa Rica d. Recreational canals in Florida e. Artificial lakes in Texas

  45. THE POPULARITY OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN EXAMPLE OF THE TREND TOWARD ECOTOURISM? a. time-share condominiums on the coast of Spain b. Ski resorts in Chile c. National parks in Costa Rica d. Recreational canals in Florida e. Artificial lakes in Texas

  46. THE EARLY STAGES OF THE CORE- PERIPHERY MODEL DESCRIBE THE a. Relationship between the outward appearance of a place and its internal functioning b. Ways that suburban workers commute to urban workplaces. c. Relationship between the underlying structure of a society and its outward expressions d. Social and cultural differences between urban and rural people e. Relationship of power and the transfer of resources from less developed to more developed areas

  47. THE EARLY STAGES OF THE CORE- PERIPHERY MODEL DESCRIBE THE a. Relationship between the outward appearance of a place and its internal functioning b. Ways that suburban workers commute to urban workplaces. c. Relationship between the underlying structure of a society and its outward expressions d. Social and cultural differences between urban and rural people e. Relationship of power and the transfer of resources from less developed to more developed areas

  48. THE PROVISIONS OF THE UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE OF THE LAW OF THE SEA GIVE COASTAL COUNTRIES NAVIGATIONAL AND ECONOMIC SOVEREIGNTY OVER WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. Twelve nautical mile territorial seas zone b. Export processing zone (EPZ) c. 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone d. Empowerment zone e. Continental shelf

  49. THE PROVISIONS OF THE UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE OF THE LAW OF THE SEA GIVE COASTAL COUNTRIES NAVIGATIONAL AND ECONOMIC SOVEREIGNTY OVER WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? a. Twelve nautical mile territorial seas zone b. Export processing zone (EPZ) c. 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone d. Empowerment zone e. Continental shelf

  50. THE MAQUILADORAS OF NORTHERN MEXICO ARE a. Manufacturing outsourcing plants b. Illegal migrant-labor camps c. Border squatter settlements d. Organic agricultural cooperatives e. Commercial produce farms

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