Isotopic Composition and Calcite Dissolution Processes

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Explore the dynamics of isotopic composition in calcite dissolution with fluid movements, reactants, and reactions defined across various panes. Witness how the composition changes as the fluid progresses through the domain, affecting the bulk fluid's weight.

  • Isotopes
  • Calcite
  • Composition
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Reaction Intervals

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Presentation Transcript


  1. 10 Isotopic composition 13-C, day 30 - HCO3 5 Calcite 0 Bulk fluid 5 CO2(aq) 10 15 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 X position (m)

  2. Specify domains starting fluid composition on the Initial pane Alkaline fluid in equilibrium with calcite Aquifer is 70% calcite by volume

  3. The inlet fluid is defined on the Fluids pane Acidic inlet fluid infilter Equilibrium with atmospheric CO2

  4. Specify flow rate on the Flow pane. Set specific discharge or hydraulic head/ potential drop

  5. Define simple and buffered reactants and kinetic reactions on the Reactants pane Simple kinetic rate law for calcite dissolution

  6. Specify domain size and gridding on the Domain pane. Domain is 10 m long, divided into 40 nodal blocks

  7. Define the reaction intervals. Specify what fluids flow into the domain, and when. Inlet fluid infilter enters the domain from t = 0 to 30 days

  8. Config Isotopes Calcite is segregated from isotopic exchange Isotopic composition 13C of the initial fluid Initial 13C of segregated mineral calcite 13C of the inlet fluid infilter Run Go traces the model

  9. In absence of precipitation, composition of segregated calcite is unchanged Calcite dissolution makes bulk fluid heavier as it moves through domain. 13C of fluid changes from composition of CO2(aq), the predominant species at low pH near inlet, toward that of HCO3

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