New Statistical Definition of Work and Forms in BPS - Statistics Indonesia
Head of Sub Directorate of Labor Force Statistics at BPS - Statistics Indonesia, Wachyu Winarsih, M.Si, discusses the new statistical definition of work, aligning work with the 2008 System of National Accounts (SNA). The concept recognizes all productive activities as work, encompassing any activity by individuals of any sex or age to produce goods or services for own or others' use. The framework highlights various forms of work and economic units where work can be performed, emphasizing coherence between work and economic statistics.
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Presentation Transcript
Work and Forms of Work Framework Work and Forms of Work Framework Wachyu Winarsih, M.Si Head of Sub Directorate of Labor Force Statistics Directorate of Population and Labor Force Statistics BPS - Statistics Indonesia 1
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Contents New Statistical Definition of Work Work and the SNA 2008 Form of Work 2
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Work: New statistical definition Any activity performed by persons of any sex and age to produce goods or provide services for use by others or for own use Para 6,Resol I. (19th ICLS, 2013) Concept for reference purposes Not for direct measurement ! Recognizes all productive activities as work But WORK Employment 3
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Work and the 2008 SNA Aligned with General production boundary (2008 SNA) Can be performed in any kind of economic unit Market units (i.e. for profit units, such as corporations, quasi- corporations and household unincorporated market enterprises) Non-market units (i.e. government & non-profit institutions) Households producing goods or services for own final use Irrespective of formal, informal nature or legality of activity Enables coherence between work statistics and economic statistics 4
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Work and the 2008 SNA Economic production may be defined as an activity carried out under the control & responsibility of an institutional unit that uses inputs of labour, capital, goods & services to produce outputs of goods or services Para. 6.24, 2008 SNA Defines the General production boundary 5
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Work and the 2008 SNA Activities Non-productive activities Productive activities Non-market units Government, Non-profit institutions Households producing for own final use Market units Incorporated, unincorporated Self-care Sleeping Learning Own-recreation Begging Stealing Services Goods Services Goods Services Included Goods Previous activity scope for employment New concept of Work == ALL productive activities SNA General production boundary production boundary 6
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Forms of Work : Framework Work (i.e. ALL activities to produce goods and services) For own final use (by households) For use by others (i.e. other units) For remuneration (i.e. for pay or profit) Without remuneration Reference concept for Labour Force statistics Other work activities (e.g. unpaid compulsory work) S Own-use production work Unpaid trainee work Employment (work for pay or profit) Volunteer work Goods Services S G G G Goods S Services SNA labour input 7
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Forms of work : Basic concepts Own-use production work Activities to produce goods & services mainly for own final use by household Employment work Activities to produce goods & services [for others in exchange] for pay or profit Unpaid trainee work Activities to produce goods & services for others performed without pay in order to acquire workplace experience or skills Volunteer work Non-compulsory activities performed without pay to produce goods and services for others Other work activities E.g. Compulsory activities performed without pay to produce goods & services for others 8
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Correspondence with previous standards and with national practice Previous scope of economic activity used to define the employed In general countries use narrower scope to identify the employed 9
BPS - Statistics Indonesia Relevance for Labour force statistics Reference concept for Labour force statistics Employment definition refined as work for pay or profit Narrower employment definition to serve as basis for labour force statistics Other forms of work to be measured separately ILO Department of Statistics 10 10
BPS - Statistics Indonesia References: 11
Thank you Thank you 12
