Optimizing Peer Review Processes in Scientific Community

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Explore the significance of peer feedback, preprints, and unpacking peer review in enhancing scientific research. Understand the benefits, hurdles, and the need for a cultural shift towards a more efficient peer review model.

  • Peer Review
  • Scientific Community
  • Research
  • Feedback
  • Preprints

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Presentation Transcript


  1. Peer Feedback Ideal Practical More important than technology: Understanding the Culture and Behavior of the Scientific Community Breaking down a Complex Problem into Components

  2. Preprints Journal Article Disclosure of Work Evaluation Preprint Server Journals Scientist-Driven Disclosure Evaluation, Ethical/Data Checks

  3. Unpacking Peer Review Technical Merit/ Improving Work Journal Suitability/ Ethical/Data Checks Scientists/ Scientific Societies Journals Curation, Technical Merit/ Improving Work Ethical/Data Checks, added features

  4. Peer Feedback Journal Agnostic, Assigned Peer Review Better and more efficient entry point Improving work

  5. Why review before journal submission? Authors send papers before they are ready to be published. I spend a lot of time training researchers in the art of writing a biomedical research manuscript and strongly believe in the benefit of feedback. Vivian Siegel, 2008; Disease Models and Mechanisms I believe our best hope for fair and constructive decisions is to relieve reviewers of the responsibility to make recommenda their decisions and not to hide behind the recommendations of anonymous reviewers.

  6. Author Choice

  7. What are the benefits? Peer review as service to improve scientific work rather than serving a gate keeper role A flexible pipeline with author-choice of final publication venue Potential of better match making with journals and faster acceptance Informing the evaluation of preprints and more preprint acceptance New roles for scientific societies as organizing structures for peer review

  8. What are the hurdles? Us- Do scientists want to support a scientist-driven peer review model? Credibility- Can we get excellent scientists, funding agencies, and leading scientific societies to participate? Creating value- Peer review as a service means delivering excellence Integration with Journals- Would a critical number of journals be willing to partner?

  9. Peer Feedback Creating a Community Individuals and organizations partnering for the common good

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