Orange County Substance Abuse Survey 2016 Results
Explore the findings of the 2016 Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey conducted in Orange County. Discover prevalence rates, trends in alcohol, tobacco, and drug use among students, and key insights on ATOD behaviors.
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Presentation Transcript
2016 2016 FLORIDA YOUTH FLORIDA YOUTH SUBSTANCE ABUSE SURVEY SUBSTANCE ABUSE SURVEY Orange County
Methodology Survey administration: February of 2016. Sampling strategy: schools and classrooms were selected to generate statistically representative county- level estimates. Final sample size was 1,608 across grades 6 through 12. The margin of error is less than 4.7 percentage points for M.S. prevalence rates and 5.0 percentage points for H.S. prevalence rates.
Lifetime and Past-30-Day ATOD Prevalence Rates 2016 Results
Lifetime use of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs among Orange County students, 2016 Graph 1 100 80 60 Percentage Use 35.6 40 19.7 19.3 20 14.4 10.8 4.6 4.4 4.1 3.7 3.5 2.9 2.6 2.1 2.0 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0 * High School Only
Past-30-day use of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs among Orange County students, 2016 Graph 2 100 80 Percentage Use 60 40 16.1 20 9.1 6.3 5.6 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0 * High School Only
Key Findings With overall prevalence rates of 35.6% for lifetime use and 16.1% for past-30-day use, alcohol is the most commonly used drug among Orange County students. After alcohol, students reported vaping/e-cigarettes (19.3% lifetime and 6.3% past-30-day) and marijuana (19.7% lifetime and 9.1% past-30-day) as the most commonly used drugs. 14.4% of high school students reported blacking out after drinking on one or more occasions. For other ATOD categories, past-30-day prevalence ranges from 2.0% for cigarettes to 0.1% for methamphetamine and steroids.
Alcohol, Cigarettes and Marijuana 2006-2016 Trends Early Initiation and Risk of Harm ATODs and Driving
Past-30-day alcohol use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 3 80 60 Percentage Use 40 20 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Binge drinking, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 4 80 60 Percentage Use 40 20 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Graph 5 Alcohol trends summary for Orange County, 2006-2016 60.0 40.0 Percentage Use 20.0 0.0 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Past-30-Day Use Binge Drinking Use by Age 13 Great Risk of Harm
Usual source of alcohol within the past 30 days among high school drinkers, Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 6 75 50 45.2 44.8 Percentage 25 22.4 17.8 16.1 14.7 11.7 10.4 8.3 5.2 1.6 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0 Bought in a store Bought in a restaurant, bar, or club Bought at a public event Someone bought it for me Someone gave it to me Took it from a store Took it from a family member Some other way Orange County Florida Statewide
Usual drinking location within the past 30 days among high school drinkers, Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 7 75 50 43.7 40.0 Percentage 37.7 33.6 25 11.1 10.4 4.0 3.9 2.9 2.7 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.3 0 My home Another person's home Car or other vehicle Restaurant, bar, or club Public place Public event School property Some other place Orange County Florida Statewide
Past-30-day cigarette use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 8 30 20 Percentage Use 10 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Graph 9 Cigarette trends summary for Orange County, 2006-2016 100.0 80.0 60.0 Percentage Use 40.0 20.0 0.0 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Past-30-Day Use Use by Age 13 Great Risk of Harm
Lifetime and past-30-day vaporizer/e-cigarette use, Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 10 75 50 Percentage 25.8 25 19.3 9.6 6.3 0 Lifetime Use Past-30-Day Use Orange County Florida Statewide
Past-30-day marijuana use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 11 40 30 Percentage Use 20 10 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Graph 12 Marijuana trends summary for Orange County, 2006-2016 60.0 40.0 Percentage Use 20.0 0.0 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Past-30-Day Use Use by Age 13 Great Risk of Harm
ATOD use before or during school, Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 13 30 20 Percentage use 10 8.5 7.9 5.1 5.0 3.2 2.9 0 Alcohol Marijuana Another Drug Orange County Florida Statewide
DUI or riding with a driver under the influence, Orange County 2012-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 14 50 40 Percentage use 30 24.9 23.6 22.7 21.6 20.9 20 16.6 16.4 15 10.4 10.4 10.3 8.5 10 7.1 5.9 5.4 3.8 0 Riding with a DUI Driver (Alcohol) Riding with a DUI Driver (Marijuana) Driving Under the Influence (Alcohol) Driving Under the Influence (Marijuana) Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2012-2016 Note: DUI does not imply intoxication but only indicates use prior to driving.
Key Findings In Orange County, past-30-day alcohol use was reported at 16.1%, compared to 18.3% across the statewide sample. Binge drinking declined from 15.5% in 2006 to 5.6% in 2016. Past-30-day cigarette use declined from 9.5% in 2006 to 2.0% in 2016. In the past 30 days, 15.0% of high school students have ridden in a car with a driver who was under the influence of alcohol, and 23.6% have ridden with a driver under the influence of marijuana.
Other Illicit, Over-the-Counter, and Prescription Drugs 2006-2016 Trends
Past-30-day inhalant use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 15 20 15 Percentage Use 10 5 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Past-30-day over-the-counter drug use, Orange County 2010- 2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 16 20 15 Percentage Use 10 5 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2010-2016
Past-30-day depressant use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 17 20 15 Percentage Use 10 5 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Past-30-day prescription pain reliever use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 18 20 15 Percentage Use 10 5 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Past-30-day prescription amphetamine use, Orange County 2006-2016 and Florida Statewide 2016 Graph 19 20 15 Percentage Use 10 5 0 Middle School High School Overall Florida Statewide 2016 Orange County 2006-2016
Past-30-day drug combination rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 20 60 40 Percentage use 24.3 21.8 20 14.7 12.2 10.0 10.0 6.8 6.4 6.2 5.8 0 Any illicit drug Any illicit drug other than marijuana Alcohol only Alcohol or any illicit drug Any illicit drug, but no alcohol Orange County Florida Statewide
Key Findings In Orange County, 5.8% of surveyed students reported the use of any illicit drug other than marijuana in the past 30 days, compared to 6.8% across the statewide sample. Past-30-day inhalant use decreased from 4.3% in 2006 to 1.6% in 2016. Among high school students, past-30-day synthetic marijuana use decreased from 4.7% in 2012 to 0.7% in 2016. Among middle school students, 2.3% reported the use of inhalants in the past 30 days, a rate higher than any other illicit drug (and equal to marijuana).
Other Antisocial Behaviors, Including Bullying-Related Behaviors 2016 Results
Comparisons of past-12-month delinquent behavior for Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 21 30 20 Percentage use 9.8 10 8.8 6.9 6.1 5.5 4.4 4.2 3.6 2.4 1.8 1.3 1.3 0.9 0.6 0 Carrying a handgun Selling drugs Attempting to steal a vehicle Being arrested Taking a handgun to school Getting suspended Attacking someone with intent to harm Orange County Florida Statewide
Bullying-related behaviors among Orange County middle and high school students, 2016 Graph 22 60.0 40.0 33.0 Percentage use 23.1 19.7 20.0 14.0 11.4 8.7 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.2 5.9 5.3 4.0 2.8 0.0 Skipped school because of bullying Was kicked or shoved in past 30 days Was taunted or teased in past 30 days Was victim of cyber bullying in past 30 days Physically bullied others in past 30 days Verbally bullied others in past 30 days Cyber bullied others in past 30 days Middle School High School
Gang involvement, Orange County and Florida Statewide, 2016 Graph 23 50 40 Percentage use 30 21.1 20 16.9 10 3.4 3.4 2.0 1.2 0 Have you ever belonged to a gang? Did that gang have a name? Are you a gang member now? (High School Only) Orange County Florida Statewide
Key Findings In Orange County, prevalence rates for Being Arrested (1.8%), Attempting to Steal a Vehicle (1.3%), and Taking a Handgun to School (0.9%) are less than 2.0%. Higher prevalence rates were reported for Getting Suspended (8.8%) and Attacking Someone with Intent to Harm (6.9%). In Orange County, 27.3% of students have been socially bullied, 12.9% have been physically bullied, and 7.8% have been cyber bullied. 3.4% of students have belonged to a gang, and 1.2% of high school students are currently gang members.
Risk and Protective Factor Prevalence Rates for M.S. and H.S. Students 2016 Results
Protective factor prevalence rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide middle school students, 2016 Graph 24 42 Community Rewards for Prosocial Involvement 46 60 Family Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement 60 59 Family Rewards for Prosocial Involvement 56 53 School Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement 53 53 School Rewards for Prosocial Involvement 49 55 Religiosity 49 0 50 100 Orange County Florida Statewide
Community domain and family domainrisk factor prevalence rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide middle school students, 2016 Graph 25 43 Community Disorganization 42 56 Transitions and Mobility 59 37 Laws and Norms Favorable to Drug Use 37 32 Perceived Availability of Drugs 37 21 Perceived Availability of Handguns 24 42 Poor Family Management 40 39 Family Conflict 38 0 50 100 Orange County Florida Statewide
School domain and peer and individual domainrisk factor prevalence rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide middle school students, 2016 Graph 26 35 Poor Academic Performance 42 52 Lack of Commitment to School 53 40 Favorable Attitudes toward Antisocial Behavior 39 30 Favorable Attitudes toward ATOD Use 32 21 Early Initiation of Drug Use 23 0 50 100 Orange County Florida Statewide
Protective factor prevalence rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide high school students, 2016 Graph 27 69 Community Rewards for Prosocial Involvement 69 57 Family Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement 59 55 Family Rewards for Prosocial Involvement 56 59 School Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement 63 56 School Rewards for Prosocial Involvement 59 56 Religiosity 57 0 50 100 Orange County Florida Statewide
Community domain and family domainrisk factor prevalence rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide high school students, 2016 Graph 28 48 Community Disorganization 44 65 Transitions and Mobility 61 28 Laws and Norms Favorable to Drug Use 31 25 Perceived Availability of Drugs 27 35 Perceived Availability of Handguns 36 44 Poor Family Management 38 35 Family Conflict 33 0 50 100 Orange County Florida Statewide
School domain and peer and individual domainrisk factor prevalence rates for Orange County and Florida Statewide high school students, 2016 Graph 29 40 Poor Academic Performance 44 59 Lack of Commitment to School 54 35 Favorable Attitudes toward Antisocial Behavior 35 32 Favorable Attitudes toward ATOD Use 36 20 Early Initiation of Drug Use 22 0 50 100 Orange County Florida Statewide
Key Findings Protective factor prevalence rates opportunities for improvement: Middle school students reported the lowest rates of protection for the Community Rewards for Prosocial Involvement (42%), School Opportunities for Prosocial Involvement (53%), and School Rewards for Prosocial Involvement (53%) scales. High school students reported the lowest rates of protection for the Family Rewards for Prosocial Involvement (55%), School Rewards for Prosocial Involvement (56%), and Religiosity (56%) scales.
Key Findings Risk factor prevalence rates opportunities for improvement: Middle school students reported the highest rates of risk for the Transitions and Mobility (56%) and Lack of Commitment to School (52%) scales. High school students reported the highest rates of risk for the Transitions and Mobility (65%) and Lack of Commitment to School (59%) scales.
