Philological Studies: Human Existence in Abdul Qadir Jailani's Manuscript

Human Existence in Abdul Qadir Jailani's Manuscript: Philological Studies and Analysis of Reception No. Abstract: ABS-ICOLLITE-24229 Ade Kosasih Universitas Padjadjaran

INTRODUCTION Ancient manuscripts in the archipelago are intellectual treasures for the community. Among the teachings that are found in the manuscript are teachings that are indispensable for a quality life. However, there are obstacles in the form of script and language, so philological studies are relevant to overcome them. One of the manuscripts that contain important intellectual treasures is Tarekat Sultan Aulia Syeikh Abdul Qadir Djaelani. The manuscript is stored at the Prabu Geusan Ulun Museum in Sumedang, West Java.

LITERATURE REVIEW Without a critical study of the text through philology, the data from the manuscript becomes invalid (Hermansoemantri, 1997:3). Philology is tasked with presenting representative texts, which are estimated to be close to their origin (Ma mun, 2006:35). The next task of a philologist is the analysis of text interpretation. It is intended that the text that has been edited is then interpreted in its meaning from the side of the reader or reception (Sangidu, 2003). The text was born because there was a previous text. Through the horizon of hope and reference influenced by the surrounding nature, it affects the later texts that it creates or the emergence of new works. In the text in the meaning of the reader, there is a picture of the human condition itself.

METHOD The text "Tarekat Sultan Aulia Sheikh Abdul Qadir Djaelani" has been edited, then used as material or data for further analysis of its meaning and function. The method he uses is the descriptive - analytical method. The text "Tarekat Sultan Aulia Sheikh Abdul Qadir Djaelani" is then analyzed for its meaning through a pragmatic approach based on the reception theory. The method used is the intertextual method. The meaning of the text "Tarekat Sultan Aulia Sheikh Abdul Qadir Djaelani" is connected with various other texts that support it, including the Quran and Hadith.

FINDING AND DISCUSSION The beginning of the manuscript was opened with the reading of Basmalah and then an explanation of the manuscript's content, which contains a systematic system of teachings, creeds, sharia, and tarekat.

CONCLUSION The reception analysis exposes the identity of human beings, especially as creatures of God. Human beings have a vital role in this life, so their existence is affirmed, revealed, and elaborated on.

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