Responsible and Ethical Use of Power for Positive Change
Recognition of the impact of power on attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs, highlighting the six sources of power as identified by French and Raven in 1959;1965. Emphasis on the importance of using power responsibly and ethically to bring about positive transformations in individuals and society.
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Presentation Transcript
Inherent to this unit is a recognition that power needs to be used responsibly and ethically as something that has the potential to bring about a change in attitudes, behaviours and beliefs Raven, 2008
French and Raven (1959;1965) identify six sources of power: 1. Coercive power that has a forceful and potentially punitive element 2. Reward power that has the ability to reward another for compliance 3. Legitimate power based on a belief that one has a formal right to make demands including an expectation that others will be compliant
4. Expert power based on a persons knowledge and skills 5. Referent power based on a perception (view) that the person is worthy of others respect 6. Informational power based on a person s ability to control information from others to achieve something
References Pierro, A., Raven, B., Amato, C., Belanger, J. (2013) Bases of social power, leadership styles, and organizational commitment , International Journal of Psychology, 48 (6), pp. 1122-1134. Wiley Online Library [Online]. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ (Accessed: 1 February 2019). Raven, B. H. (2008) The bases of power and the power/interaction model of interpersonal influence. Analyses of social issues and public policy, 8, 1 22.