Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Prevention Strategies
Learn about STIs, their symptoms, how they spread, and preventive measures through this informative guide. Find out common symptoms, transmission methods, and ways to prevent STIs. Stay informed and protect your sexual health.
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Presentation Transcript
Dont Pass It On Activity Sexually Transmitted Infections
What are STIs and STBBIs? STIs are passed from one person to another through sexual activity STBBIs are passed through blood and bodily fluids These infections are caused by bacteria and viruses
Types of Sexually Transmitted Infections Bacterial: These are treatable and can be cured with medication Viral: In some cases, these STIs are prevented by a vaccine, in other cases, they are treated with medicine These infections are not curable Each virus is unique in how they infect the body and how they are managed
Question #1 What are two symptoms of a sexually transmitted infection?
Possible Symptoms of STIs Pain and/or burning when peeing Bleeding or pain during or after sex Bleeding/spotting between periods Itching of the skin around the genitals Blisters and sores around the genitals Unusual discharge from the vagina or penis Often there are no symptoms for STIs.
Question #2 How can someone get or give a sexually transmitted infection?
How are STIs spread? Sexual contact with an infected partner Through vagina, oral, or anal sex Intimate sexual touching Through infected blood Sharing needles Personal care items: razors From infected mother to baby
Question #3 How can you prevent getting a sexually transmitted infection?
STIs are Preventable How Are STIs Prevented? Abstain Get regular health check ups Use protection every time you are sexually active Decrease the number of sexual partners you have Get tested regularly for STIs Get vaccinated for HPV and Hepatitis B Never share needles, tattoo equipment or personal care items
Sources of Support Parents/ Guardian Teacher/ Principal Doctor or Health Care Professional School Health Nurse Child and Youth Worker Niagara Sexual Assault Centres (905-682-4584) Niagara Region Public Health Sexual Health Live Chat
Sexual Health Centre Information Some of the confidential services offered are: Our Locations Phone: 905-688-3817 Or call toll free: 1-800-263-5757 Birth control information STI testing and treatment Pregnancy testing Birth Control at a lower cost (with doctor s prescription) Plan B (emergency contraceptive pills) Free Condoms Niagara Falls Sexual Health Centre 7835 McLeod Road, Niagara Falls Three Sexual Health Centres in the Niagara Region Provide free, non- judgmental, and confidential services Aim to enhance the sexual health of our community St. Catharines Sexual Health Centre 277 Welland Avenue, St. Catharines Welland Sexual Health Centre 200 Division Street, Welland Hours of Sexual Health Centres vary.
Please Remember Be aware of your own body and any changes you may experience If you develop symptoms, go see a health care provider You cannot tell by looking at someone if they have an STI Even if you have no symptoms, an STI can still cause damage to your body
Summary Slide There are two types of STIs: Bacterial and viral Most STIs have no visible signs or symptoms Abstaining from all types of sexual activities is the most effective way to prevent STIs and unplanned pregnancy
