Shoreline Trees, Shrubs, and SMP Regulations

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Explore the importance of shoreline trees and shrubs for water quality, sediment control, wildlife habitat, and more. Dive into the proposed SMP buffers and exceptions related to house structures, septic systems, stormwater control, and other aspects of shoreline development.

  • Shoreline
  • Trees
  • Shrubs
  • SMP Regulations
  • Water Quality

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  1. Shoreline Trees & Shrubs Shoreline Trees & Shrubs Water quality Fine sediment control Large woody debris Shade/microclimate Litter fall/organic matter Hydrology/slope stability Fish and wildlife habitat Attractive SMP Public comment November 30, 2015 Tina Whitman, Science Director FSJ Orcas island resident and property owner

  2. Proposed SMP Buffers and Exceptions (SJCC 18.35.030) Additional exceptions not shown in the examples Exceptions shown in the examples House (2,000 sq. ft. footprint) 30 ft. clearing around house Septic (5 X8 tank, pipes and 23 X40 drain field) Stormwater Control Swale (160 sq. ft.) Orchard/Garden (4,000 sq. ft.) 40% tree removal (every ten years) Hazard tree removal (3 various sized trees) Beach Access Stairs (5 ft. width) Trails (5 ft. width) Dock (8 ft. width) Bulkhead (10 X 100 ) Forest Practices Navigational aides or survey markers Site investigative work Stream crossings, roads 20% annual foliage removal for views Temporary wildlife watching blinds Wells Fences Reasonable use exceptions, nonconforming uses, structures and activities Shoreline modifications besides dock and bulkhead in example (ramp, railway, groin, buoy/float, ) Additional reductions due to locations of existing adjacent houses) Existing, new or expanding agriculture Aquaculture

  3. House (1,800 sq. ft.) Buffer Exception smaller parcel House Clearing (30 ft.) Septic (tank & drainfield) Stormwater Swale Garden/Orchard (4,000 sq. ft.) Trails (5 ft. width) Tree Removal (40%/10yrs.) Outside Protective Buffers Hazard Tree Removal Stairs Bulkhead Dock Example = 0.78 acre parcel with 99 feet of waterfront Tree protection zone (110 ft.) Note: SJC Residential shoreline parcel sizes 45% <1 acre 67% <2 acres 45% <150 waterfront ft. 70% < 300 waterfront ft. Water quality buffer (100 ft.) Tree protection zone (35 ft.) shoreline

  4. House Protective Buffer Example House Clearing (30 ft.) Septic (tank & drainfield) Stormwater Swale Garden/Orchard (4,000 sq. ft.) Trails (2-3 ft. width) Hazard Tree Removal Stairs Bulkhead Dock Example= 0.78 acre parcel with 99 feet of waterfront Tree protection zone (110 ft.) Note: SJC Residential shoreline parcel sizes 45% <1 acre 67% <2 acres 45% <150 waterfront ft. 70% < 300 waterfront ft. Water quality buffer (100 ft.) Tree protection zone (35 ft.) shoreline

  5. House (1,800 sq. ft.) Buffer Exception larger parcel House Clearing (30 ft.) Septic (tank & drainfield) Stormwater Swale Garden/Orchard (4,000 sq. ft.) Outside Protective Buffer Trails (5 ft. width) Tree Removal (40%/10yrs.) Hazard Tree Removal Stairs Bulkhead Dock Example= 1.6 acre parcel with 300 feet of waterfront Tree protection zone (110 ft.) Note: SJC Residential shoreline parcel sizes 45% <1 acre 67% <2 acres 45% <150 waterfront ft. 70% < 300 waterfront ft. Water quality buffer (75 ft.) Tree protection zone (35 ft.)

  6. Protect shoreline vegetation Action: Limit the amount of development in tree protection zones and water quality buffers to ensure these already limited buffers (e.g. no habitat buffers) can function. The science does not support development in buffers. As provisions already exist for items that are tied to shorelines (beach access stairs for example) all those activities that don t have to occur in the buffer shouldn t be allowed via an extensive exemption list. Thank you for your consideration.

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