Spinal Tumors - Dr. Shivam Gour

Spinal Tumors : Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment The spine is one of the most crucial parts of the human body, providing structural support and protecting the spinal cord, which controls movement and sensation. When a tumor develops within or around the spinal cord or vertebrae, it can lead to severe complications, affecting mobility, sensation, and overall health. Early diagnosis and expert medical care are essential for effective treatment. What Are Spinal Tumors? A spinal tumor is an abnormal growth of cells that occurs in or around the spinal cord or vertebrae. These tumors can be either: Benign (Non- Cancerous) They grow slowly and usually do not spread. Malignant (Cancerous) These are aggressive, can spread to other parts of the body, and require urgent treatment.

Depending on their location and origin, spinal tumors are classified into: Primary Spinal Tumors Originate in the spine or spinal cord. Secondary (Metastatic) Tumors Spread from cancers in other parts of the body, such as the lungs, breasts, prostate, or kidneys. Symptoms of Spinal Tumors The symptoms of a spinal tumor vary based on its size, location, and type. However, some common warning signs include: Persistent Back or Neck Pain Worsens over time and does not improve with rest. Numbness or Weakness in Limbs Due to nerve compression. Difficulty Walking or Balancing Causing frequent falls. Loss of Bladder or Bowel Control A sign of serious spinal cord involvement. Muscle Spasms and Stiffness Making movement difficult. These symptoms should never be ignored, as delayed treatment may lead to permanent nerve damage or paralysis. Causes & Risk Factors of Spinal Tumors The exact cause of spinal tumors is unknown, but several factors increase the risk: Genetic Mutations Abnormal cell growth due to inherited genes. Exposure to Radiation Increases the risk of abnormal cell formation. Weakened Immune System Leads to uncontrolled cell growth. Metastatic Cancer Spread from other body parts.

Diagnosis of Spinal Tumors Timely and accurate diagnosis is critical for effective treatment. The following medical tests help detect spinal tumors: Neurological Examination Evaluates muscle strength, reflexes, and coordination. MRI Scan Provides high-resolution images of the spinal cord and surrounding tissues. CT Scan Identifies abnormalities in the spinal bones. Biopsy Examines a tissue sample to determine if the tumor is cancerous. Blood Tests Detects cancer markers and infections. Treatment Options for Spinal Tumors Treatment for spinal tumors depends on their type, size, location, and impact on the nervous system. Available options include: Observation & Monitoring For small, slow-growing, non-cancerous tumors. Medications & Steroids Reduce swelling and manage pain. Radiation Therapy Used for tumors that cannot be removed surgically. Chemotherapy Effective for metastatic spinal tumors. Minimally Invasive Surgery The best option for removing large tumors while preserving spinal function. Early treatment prevents severe complications and improves the patient s quality of life. Meet Dr. Shivam Gour Expert Neurosurgeon Dr. Shivam Gour (MBBS, MS Surgery, MCh Neurosurgery, IPGMER, Kolkata) is a leading neurosurgeon specializing in spinal tumor diagnosis and treatment.

Expert in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Advanced Neurosurgical Techniques Comprehensive, Patient-Centered Care He has successfully treated hundreds of patients suffering from complex spinal disorders. Book Your Appointment Today! Location: Bansal Hospital, Near Railway Bridge, Shri Prabhakar Nagar, Makaronia, Sagar (Madhya Pradesh) Mobile: 7974601515, 7024610295 E-mail: drshivamgourneurosurgeon@gmail.com Website: https://drshivamgour.in Final Thoughts A spinal tumor is a serious medical condition that requires early diagnosis and treatment. If you or a loved one experience persistent back pain, numbness, or difficulty walking, do not ignore the symptoms. Seek expert care immediately! Your spine is your strength protect it with expert care!