Steroids for Muscle Growth and Hormonal Effects

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Explore the impact of steroids on muscle growth, hormone mechanisms, testosterone levels, risks of abuse, and side effects in men and women. Learn about non-steroidal muscle growth enhancement and myostatin inhibition for optimizing performance.

  • Steroids
  • Muscle Growth
  • Hormones
  • Testosterone
  • Side Effects

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  1. Steroids & Muscle Growth JENNIFER SCHRANDT JENNIFER.SCHRANDT@STONYBROOK.EDU STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY

  2. Steroid Structure http://www.raw-milk-facts.com/cholesterol_primer_T3.html http://www.britannica.com/science/steroid

  3. Mechanism of Steroid Hormones

  4. Most Effective Steroids: Anabolic, Androgenic Steroids http://www.britannica.com/science/steroid

  5. Physiological Effects of Testosterone DHT = dihydrotestosterone E2 = estradiol

  6. Normal Testosterone Levels http://www.healthline.com/health/low-testosterone/testosterone-levels-by-age#Adolescence3

  7. Abuse of Testosterone & Derivatives Typically dosed at 100-300 mg per week; shouldn t use more than 600 mg in a week Frequent low doses combined with exercise Routes of administration: oral, cream, i.v. Body size affects dosage in that larger body size decreases the concentration of the drug in the bloodstream

  8. Side Effects of Testosterone Usage Men & women Aggression High blood pressure Higher levels of LDL cholesterol Liver disease Oily skin and acne Skin infections Men: Reduced sperm count Shrink testicles Enlarged breasts Women: Increased body hair Decreased breast size Deepen voice

  9. Metabolism of Testosterone Explains Differential Side Effects Srinivas-Shankar & Wu, 2006

  10. Non-Steroidal Muscle Growth Enhancement

  11. Myostatin Inhibition http://muscularhypertrophysyndrome.weebly.com/introduction.html http://suppversity.blogspot.com/2011/08/doping-20-myostatin-blocker-we-are.html

  12. Cohen et al., 2015

  13. Implications for Myostatin Inhibition Cohen et al., 2015

  14. Questions? JENNIFER.SCHRANDT@STONYBROOK.EDU

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