Stomatitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Stomatitis is a common inflammatory condition affecting the mouth, causing discomfort and hindering daily activities. This article covers the types of stomatitis, including canker sores and cold sores, along with their symptoms, causes, and treatment options. Learn how to manage and prevent stomatitis for better oral health.
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stomatitis A.Denis Rani, Assistant Professor, Bon Secours College for Women
STOMATITIS Stomatitis is a general an inflamed and sore mouth, disrupt a person s ability to eat talk and sleep. Stomatitis can occur anywhere in the mouth, including the inside of the cheeks, gums, tongue, lips and palate. They are two types i) Canker sore ii)Cold sore
It is also known as aphthous ulcer, is a single pale or yellow ulcer with a red outer ring or cluster of such ulcers in the mouth, usually on the cheeks, tongue or inside the lip. Canker sore It is also called fever blisters, cold sores are fluid- filled sore that occurs on around the lips. They rarely form on the gums or the root of the mouth. Cold sore
Gum disease. Hypersensitivity to certain things such as foods or medicines. Chewing tobacco. Mouth irritation Biting your cheeks, tongue or lip. Auto immune disease affecting.
Symptoms of Stomatitis Symptoms of Stomatitis Are generally not associated with fever Canker sore Can be painful Tend to come back Usually last 5 to 10 days
Cold sore Sometimes associated with cold or flu like symptoms Are usually painful Are usually gone in 7 to 10 days
Causes Medication Poor nutrition Lack of sleep
Sudden weight loss bacteria stress
Treatment Medications Local anesthetic Topical antiseptic Steroid and Antiviral drug Supportive care Avoidance of triggers- Reducing exposure to environmental factors Oral hygiene Keeping the mouth clean by regularly brushing teeth, flossing and using
Treatment Avoid salty and spicy food Drink more water Practice proper dental care
