Strata Title in LandInfra - A Land Administration Perspective
This content discusses the terminology, legal-administrative concepts, and comparisons related to strata title in LandInfra from a land administration perspective. It explores the modeling of physical and legal aspects of building parts, common properties, compulsory memberships, rights and duties in bylaws, and more. The content also reviews sources and compares LandXML with building level information and lot entitlements.
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Strata Title in LandInfra - A Land Administration Perspective Erik Stubkj r, Aalborg University, Denmark Geospatial-BIM-Indoor Workshop, Boulder, Colorado, 2 June 2015
Strata Title in LandInfra 1. Terminology and legal-administrative concept 2. Review: 1 on OWL + 3 on CityGML ADEs + IFC 3. Comparison 4. Conclusion: Volkan Cagdas (2013) prime source of inspiration. His CityGML ADE articulates a modelling of physical and legal aspects of building parts, conformant with LADM, and in addition specifies how to accommodate for LandXML needs Stubkj r: Strata title in LandInfra -- OGC, Geospatial BIM Workshop, Boulder, June 2015 2
1. Terminology and concept Terminology: Strata title, sectional title, condominium, propiedad horizontal, .. Concept: Multi-level buildings, with lots/ units, which are cadastral surveyed (identifier, boundary, area) Stairways, roof, heating system, etc., and the concerned land parcel constitutes common property Compulsory membership of an association of apartment owners. Rights and duties in bylaws. A share in the common property. Both share and storey are cadastral challenges ! LADM requests classes Party and Source / Document Stubkj r: Strata title in LandInfra -- OGC, Geospatial BIM Workshop, Boulder, June 2015 3
LandXML modelling of Strata title (after ePlan, 2011) Stubkj r: Strata title in LandInfra -- OGC, Geospatial BIM Workshop, Boulder, June 2015 4
2. Review sources Kean Huat Soon, Rod Thompson, and Victor Khoo (2014) Semantics- based Fusion for CityGML and 3D LandXML. (3D conf.) Volkan a da (2013) An Application Domain Extension to CityGML for immovable property taxation: A Turkish case study. (IntJApplEarthObs+Geoinformation; CityGML-ADEs) Yunji Kim, Hyeyoung Kang, Jiyeong Lee (2014) Developing CityGML Indoor ADE to Manage Indoor Facilities (LNGeoCarto) Carsten R nsdorf, Debbie Wilson, and Jantien Stoter (2014) Integration of Land Administration Domain Model with CityGML for 3D Cadastre (3D conf.) buildingSMART International (2013) Industry Foundation Classes IFC4. Stubkj r: Strata title in LandInfra -- OGC, Geospatial BIM Workshop, Boulder, June 2015 5
3. Comparison LandXML +liabilityAppm.t +lotEntitlements ? LandXML +buildingLevelNo +buildingNo ? Physical and legal rep. of building units combined hasLegalSpace relates physical and legal building units BuildingUsePart relating _AbstractBuilding and CondominiumUnit, etc Indoor:: InteriorBuildingObject Geometrical representation of space Through Extern.lReference Soon et al, 2014 floorNumber buildingNumber Ownership- Fraction Implicit, extending CityGML Cagdas, 2013 Indoor::Storey ~ ? Implicit, extending C.yGML Kim et al, 2014 ? ? relationship between LegalSpace and _CityObject IfcZone grouping of instances of IfcSpace and IfcSpatialZone MultiSurface rep. in CityGML R nsdorf et al, 2014 IfcBuildingStorey ~ ? ~ IFC 4, 2013 Stubkj r: Strata title in LandInfra -- OGC, Geospatial BIM Workshop, Boulder, June 2015 6
Conclusion: ada (2013) main inspiration. Shown his UMLdiagram of PropertyUnit Stubkj r: Strata title in LandInfra -- OGC, Geospatial BIM Workshop, Boulder, June 2015 7
