The HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Explore key insights on TB-HIV burden, high burden countries, estimated HIV prevalence in incident TB cases, and the need to scale up HIV testing among TB patients in Asia-Pacific. Stay informed with the latest data to address the challenges of HIV and AIDS in the region.
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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides TB-HIV Last updated: May 2022 www.aidsdatahub.org
HIV and AIDS High TB-HIV burden in Asia and the Pacific, 2020 Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 68% of estimated new TB cases globally 6.7M 147K 19% of estimated TB-HIV co-infections globally 847K 57% of estimated TB mortality globally 2 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Over a third of high TB burden countries are in Asia and the Pacific 30 high-burden countries (Tuberculosis) Angola Bangladesh Brazil Central African Republic China Congo DPR Korea DR Congo Ethiopia Gabon India Indonesia Kenya Lesotho Liberia Mongolia Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nigeria Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Sierra Leone South Africa Thailand Uganda UR Tanzania Viet Nam Zambia Asia and the Pacific Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated HIV prevalence in incident TB cases, 2020 10 HIV prevalence in incident TB cases (%) 8 6 4 2 0 High TB burden (including MDR/RR-TB) High HIV-associated TB burden Others Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Need to scale-up HIV testing among TB patients in Asia Proportion of TB patients with known HIV status, 2020 100 India Myanmar Cambodia Sri Lanka Timor-Leste 90 Singapore Viet Nam Iran Mongolia Lao PDR Malaysia 80 Thailand TB patients with known HIV status (%) 70 China Afghanistan 60 Indonesia 50 Nepal 40 Philippines 30 Pakistan 20 10 Japan Bangladesh 0 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Need to scale-up HIV testing among TB patients in the Pacific Proportion of TB patients with known HIV status, 2020 100 Micronesia Fiji Tonga New Zealand Marshall Islands 90 Vanuatu Australia Tuvalu 80 TB patients with known HIV status (%) 70 PNG 60 50 Kiribati 40 Solomon Islands 30 20 10 0 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific INTEGRATE HIV INTO SYSTEMS FOR HEALTH: Integrated efforts are needed to close the health service gaps Proportion of tuberculosis patients living with HIV who are on antiretroviral therapy 100% 75% 50% 25% 48 0% Tuberculosis patients living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy Tuberculosis patients living with HIV not on antiretroviral therapy Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2020). Global TB Report 2020
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific ASIA AND THE PACIFIC: TB-HIV CO-INFECTION 62% of 5.1 Mnotified TB cases access HIV testing and know their status TB patients living with HIV know their HIV status and access to antiretroviral therapy 62% 157,000 59% 48% 92,000 76,000 Estimated TB patients who are living with HIV Know their HIV status On ART Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2020).Global TB Report and UNAIDS 2020 Estimates
HIV and AIDS A lot of missed opportunities exist Data Hub for Asia-Pacific People co-infected with TB-HIV DO NOT know their HIV status 2 in 3 ART service providers DO NOT provide TB treatment in ART settings 1 in 3 TB service providers DO NOT provide antiretroviral therapy in TB clinics 3 in 4 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021, National Commitments and Policy Instrument (NCPI) and UNAIDS, WHO. Laws and Policies Analytics https://lawsandpolicies.unaids.or g/topicresult?i=414&lan=en Countries in Asia Pacific have TB preventive treatment recommended in national policies and guidelines for people living with HIV 1 in 4
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 9 countries account for 94% of all TB-related deaths among PLHIV in Asia and the Pacific, 2020 Proportion of TB deaths among PLHIV by country Pakistan, 7% Thailand, 7% Myanmar, 10% Others, 6% Philippines, 2% Cambodia, 2% India, 38% Indonesia, 16% China, 7% Viet Nam, 6% 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Considerably high proportion of deaths among PLHIV is attributable to TB TB deaths as proportion of total AIDS-related deaths among PLHIV, 2020 100% TB deaths as proportion of total AIDS 74% deaths 2% 0% TB deaths as proportion of AIDS-deaths Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021 and UNAIDS HIV estimates 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific All 12 high TB burden countries in Asia and the Pacific have high MDR-TB burden, 2020 High TB burden High MDR-TB burden Bangladesh China DPR Korea India Indonesia Mongolia Myanmar Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Viet Nam 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO. (2021). Global TB Report 2021
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site 13
