Understanding Bond Notation and Terminology

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Learn about bond notation and terminology for a 10-year bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of $1200. Explore how the bond price is calculated, the yield, and the payment structure over the bond's term.

  • Bond Investment
  • Finance Basics
  • Fixed Income
  • Financial Instruments
  • Yield Calculation

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  1. SOA Exam FM Module 3 Section 4 Bond Notation and Terminology

  2. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually.

  3. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today

  4. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today ? = 0.03 = seir(yield rate)

  5. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today ? = 0.03 = seir(yield rate) ? = 1200

  6. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today ? = 0.03 = seir(yield rate) Paid in 10 Years (when the bond matures) ? = 1200

  7. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today ? = 0.03 = seir(yield rate) Paid in 10 Years ? = 1200 (when the bond matures) Coupons paid every 6 months for 10 years

  8. Bond Example You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today ? = 0.03 = seir(yield rate) Paid in 10 Years ? = 1200 (when the bond matures) ? = 1000 0.08 Coupons paid every 6 months for 10 years 2= 40

  9. Timeline You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 Paid Today ? = 0.03 = seir(yield rate) Paid in 10 Years ? = 1200 (when the bond matures) ? = 1000 0.08 Coupons paid every 6 months for 10 years 2= 40 1200 40 40 40 1 20 2 ? = 1259.51

  10. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate)

  11. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value

  12. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value ? Face Value (or Par Value) ? Coupon Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate)

  13. Notation and Terminology You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 ? = 0.03 = seir ? = 1200 ? =0.08 2= 0.04 ? = 1000

  14. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value ? Face Value (or Par Value) ? Coupon Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Coupon Payment (? = ? ?)

  15. Notation and Terminology You buy a 10-year 1000 face value bond with 8% semiannual coupons and a redemption value of 1200. The price of the bond is 1259.51 to yield 6% compounded semiannually. ? = 1259.51 ? = 0.03 = seir ? = 1200 ? =0.08 2= 0.04 ? = 1000 ? = ? ? = 40

  16. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value ? Face Value (or Par Value) ? Coupon Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Coupon Payment (? = ? ?) ?? Amount of Interest Earned with the ?th Coupon

  17. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value ? Face Value (or Par Value) ? Coupon Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Coupon Payment (? = ? ?) ?? Amount of Interest Earned with the ?th Coupon ?? Amount of Principal Adjustment with the ?th Coupon

  18. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value ? Face Value (or Par Value) ? Coupon Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Coupon Payment (? = ? ?) ?? Amount of Interest Earned with the ?th Coupon ?? Amount of Principal Adjustment with the ?th Coupon ? = ??+ ??

  19. Notation and Terminology ? Price of the Bond ? Yield Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Redemption Value ? Face Value (or Par Value) ? Coupon Rate (as a Periodic Effective Interest Rate) ? Coupon Payment (? = ? ?) ?? Amount of Interest Earned with the ?th Coupon ?? Amount of Principal Adjustment with the ?th Coupon ? = ??+ ?? ?? Book Value (Amortized Value) Immediately After the ?th Coupon

  20. Timeline ? ? ? ? ?= Price

  21. Timeline ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price

  22. Timeline ? ? ? ? ?= Price = ?0

  23. Timeline ? ? ? ? ?= Price = ?0 ??

  24. Timeline ? ? ? ? ?= Price = ?0 ?? = ?

  25. Timeline ? ? ? ? ?= Price = ?0 ?? = ? The last coupon is paid at time ? The redemption value is paid at time ?+

  26. Timeline ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price

  27. Timeline ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price ??? book value just ?????? ?th payment = ??

  28. Timeline ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price ??? book value just ?????? ?th payment = ?? ??? ? = ?? ??

  29. Timeline ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price ??? book value just ?????? ?th payment = ?? ??? ? = ?? ???= ??+ ? ?? ??

  30. Timeline ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price

  31. Timeline ? ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price

  32. Timeline ? ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price ?? 1= book value just ????? (? 1)?t coupon

  33. Timeline ? ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price ?? 1= book value just ????? (? 1)?t coupon ???= ?? 1 1 + ? ??

  34. Timeline ? ? ? ? ??= book value just ????? ?th coupon ?= Price ?? 1= book value just ????? (? 1)?t coupon ???= ?? 1 1 + ? ?? ???= ??+ ? ??

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