
Understanding Iman: Bases and Types
Explore the meaning, types, and significance of Iman in Islam, focusing on the belief in the heart and declaration by the tongue. Learn how worship is integral to Iman and the branches that encompass it. Discover the essence of True Iman and its role in salvation from hellfire.
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AQD 131 Aqeedah Curriculum Lecture No. 7 The Meaning and the Bases of Iman (1) Fatima Sallam 29/11/2020 1 www.ayaatacademy.ca
Agenda The meaning of Iman. Types of Iman. True Iman is having faith in the heart along with the declaration by the tongue. Worship is part of Iman. 29/11/2020 2 www.ayaatacademy.ca
The Meaning of Iman Linguistically: Iman is derived from the root Amn which is the opposite of fear. Iman is the firm belief that has no doubt. Iman requires complete obedience to the one whom you believe in. 29/11/2020 3 www.ayaatacademy.ca
Types of Iman Hidden Apparent Kafi Jali The Tongue The Heart The Limbs 29/11/2020 4 www.ayaatacademy.ca
Types of Iman The hidden Iman is the one occurring in one s heart and is called the creed. The apparent Iman is the one occurring with one's tongue and is called the affirmation or declaration Shahada . The hidden Iman includes the intention Niyyah , while the apparent one includes what a person practices. 29/11/2020 5 www.ayaatacademy.ca
The Branches of Iman The Acts of the Heart The Acts of the Tongue The Acts of the Limbs 29/11/2020 6 www.ayaatacademy.ca
True Iman True Iman is having faith in one s heart along with the affirmation or declaration of Iman by the tongue. Allah (SWT) said in Surat Al-Hujurat: The Bedouins say, "We have believed." Say, "You have not [yet] believed; but say [instead], 'We have submitted,' for faith has not yet entered your hearts. And if you obey Allah and His Messenger, He will not deprive you from your deeds of anything. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful." 29/11/2020 7 www.ayaatacademy.ca
True Iman Having Iman in the heart and affirming it by the tongue saves the person from hellfire; he will not enter it if he was an obedient believer, neither will he stay there forever if he was disobedient. 29/11/2020 8 www.ayaatacademy.ca
Worship is part of Iman Both Quran and Sunnah confirm that performing acts of worship and avoiding sins are signs of a truthful Iman. The basis of Iman is believing in the Oneness of Allah (SWT), and the acts of worship and avoiding sins are what complete the Iman and speak of its truthfulness. 29/11/2020 9 www.ayaatacademy.ca
Worship is part of Iman Allah (SWT) says in Surat Al-Anfal: The believers are only those who, when Allah is mentioned, their hearts become fearful, and when His verses are recited to them, it increases them in faith; and upon their Lord they rely. The ones who establish prayer, and from what We have provided them, they spend. Those are the believers, truly. For them are degrees [of high position] with their Lord and forgiveness and noble provision 29/11/2020 10 www.ayaatacademy.ca