Urinary System Questions: Anatomy, Disorders, and Medical Terminology

Questions of the urinary system 1-the urinary system consists of the following:- A- kidney -B-bladder C-ureter D- urethra E- all above 2- the root of the urinary bladder in (cystitis) is:- A- bladder B- sac C- cyst D- it is E-non all above 3- the root of the glomerulitis is :- A-glomerulus B-glomeruli C- glomeruli D- its E-glomeruli 4- the suffix of the renal lithiasis is :- A- Reno B- lithiasis C- Sis D- asks E-stone 5- the root of the nephritis is :- A- kidney B- nephron C- reno D- itis E-all above 6-the root of the pyloplasty:- A-renal pelvis B- renal calyx C-pylo D- plasty E-glomerulo 7- the root of the urologist is:- A-urine B-urolo C- uro D- logist E- all above 8- the instrument to visualize the ureter is called:- A-ureteroscopy B- ureterotomy C- gasteroscopy 9- the root of the vesicostomy is:- A- urinary bladder B- cyto c-vesicuse D- vesico E- sac 10-the procedure in which is used to separate waste material from blood is called:-- A-urography B- urinary dialysis c-urinalysis D-urogram E-uremia D-nephroscopy E-bronchoscopy

11- the diabetic patient complains of night urination for many times ,so he has :- A- polyuria B-dysuria c-nocturia D-pyouria E- hematuria 12- the patient complains of little amount of micturition daily ,so he has: A dysuria B- polyuria C- oliguria D-nocturia E- frequency 13- the sugar in the urine of diabetic patient is called:- A-enuresis B- diuresis C- proteinuria D-glycosuria E-nocturia 14-patient cannot possess urine ,so he suffers from:- A-dysuria B-diuresis C- anuria D-enuresis E-polyuria 15- the blood in the urine is called :- A- hematemesis B- hemoptysis C- hematuria D-hematazia 16-the root of glomerulonephritis is called:- A-glomero B- glomeruli o C-nephro D-(B+C) E-it is 17-the patient cannot controls micturition .so he has:- A- urine incontinence B-hesitancy C-anuria D-diuresis E-polyuria 18- the root of the nephrolithiasis Is:- A-kidney B- lithiasis nephro D-reno E-nephrol 19-Alittle amount of urine daily is called :- A- polyuria B- anuria C-dysuria D- oliguria E-diuresis 20-the study of disorder of urinary system is called:- A-nephrology B-urology C- urologist D- nephrologist E- all above

21-the procedure is used to eliminating stone in kidney ureter and bladder is called:- A-ESWL B-renal transplantation C-dialysis D-urinary catheterization E-nephrectomy 22- the presence bacteria in the urine is called:- A-polyuria B-crystalluria C-hematuria D-ketonuria E-bacteriuria 23- the presence of the albumin in the urine is called :- A- proteinuria B- nocturia C- glycosuria D- pyouria E-albuminuria 24- the abnormal narrowing of the urethra is called :- A- ureter stenosis B-arteriostenosis C-urethral stenosis D-aortic stenosis E-urinary incontinence 25-the operation for visualization of ureter by instrument is called:- A- cystoscopy B- urethroscopy C- cystectomy D- nehproscopy E- ureterstomy 26- the formation of new blood cells from stem cells is : A-hematopoiesis B- hematoma C hematology D-hemorrhage C- hematuria 27- hemophilia means :- A-blood in urine B- blood disorder C- breakdown of red blood cells D-stopping of bleeding E-blood in the chest 28-the disease of hemoglobin is called :- A-hemoglobinpathy B-anemia C-hemolysis D-hemophilia C-hemoglobinuria 29- The level of sugar in blood in diabetic patient is:- A-hypoglycemia B- hyperglycemia C- hypertension D-hypotension E- hyperemesis

30-the infection of the blood i called:- A-septicemia B- bacteremia C-anemia D- hyperalbminemia E-hypoalbminemia 31-the suffix of erythrocyte is:- A-erythema B-cyte C - ocyte D-red blood cells E- non all above 32- the abnormal increasing in number of R.B.C is called is:- A-erythrocytopenia B-erythrocytosis C- erythroblast D-erythropoiesis 33-the a granular leukocytes are divided into :- A- basophil B- acidophil C-neutrophil D-all above E- non all above 34-the a granular leukocytes are divided into:- A-lymphocyte B-monocytes C-(A+B) E- all above 34- the thrombocyte means :- A- R.B.C B-W.B.C C- platelet D- mast cells E-plasma cells 34-the disorder of coagulation mechanism due to defect of platelet:- A-leukocytopenia B-leukocytosis C-thrombocytopathy D-neutrophila E- monocytosis 35- the lymphatic system consist of the following except :- A- lymphatic vessels B- lymph node C- thymus D-tonsil E- liver 36-the anemia with the abnormal small red blood cell is called :- A-macrocytic anemia B- microcytic anemia C-sickle cell anemia D- thalassemia E- hemophalia

35- decreasing in the function of bone marrow is called :- A-myelosuppression B-myelitis C-myeloma D-myelofibrosis E-myelomeningocele 36-the root of the vasculitis is:- A- vas o B- ango C- vasculo D- non all above E-all above 37- the inflammation of the vein is called:- A- venography B- venitis c- phlebitis D-venostenosis 38-regarding to the lymphatic vessels are true except : A- have valve B-contain lymph C- divided into superficial and deep lymphatic vessels D-fallow the route of the arteries E- it is part of lymphatic System 39- regarding to the thymus gland is true except:- A-endocrine gland B- exocrine gland C-lymphatic organ D- secret thymosin hormone E-locates behind the sternum 40- regarding to the tonsils:- A-lymphatic organ B- part of the respiratory system C-produce lymphocytes D- part of immunity system E-all above 41- regarding to the spleen :- A- lymphatic tissue B- part of digestive system C-produce whit blood cells C- filter the blood from dead red blood cells E- all above 42-regarding to the adenoid:- A-cluster of lymphoid tissues B-continue in growing after 7 th year age old C-its excision is not affected on immunity D-hanging in back of nasal cavity E- all above E-vein ulcer

48-regarding to payers patch is all true except :- A-cluster of lymphoid tissue B-locate in colon C- locate in ilium D-defiance system in gastrointestinal system E- all above 48- the root of the lymph node is :- A-lymph/o B- lymphangi/o C- adenoid/o D-lymphodo/o E- pnumon/o 49- the root of the lienorenal ligament A-lien/0 B-ren/o C-(A+B) D- all above E- ligament 50 the root of the spleen is :- A- spleen/o B- splen/o C- lie /o D-(B+C) E- non all above 51-technique of X-ray of lymphatic vessels after injection the dye is called:- A-MRI B-ANA C-monosopot D-lymphangiogram E- lymphangiography 52- the signs of the inflammation are :- A-redness B- hot C- pain D-swelling E- all above 53-The disease which result from the inflammation and narrowing of air way due inhalation of allergen:- A-contact dermatitis B- allergic conjuctivitis C-allergic asthma D-pnumonia E-adenoitis 54-(sudden drop in blood pressure , breathing blocking , fast and weak pulse with vomiting and nausea is:- A-multiple myeloma B-mononuclosis C- anaphylactic shock D- tonsilitis E-thyoma 55- the root of lymphangioma is ;- A- lymph/o B- lymphan/o C-lymphangi/o D- oma E- not all above

65-the cancer of lymphocytes of lymph nodes:- A-Hodgkin's disease B-AIDS C-elephantiasis D- lymph edema E-lymphadenitis 66- the suffix of the lymphadenopathy is:- A- lymph/o B-lymphoadeno C- aden/o D- pathy E- adenopathy 67- the root of the lymphadenitis is:- A-lymph/o b- lymphaden/o C-aden/o D-( A+B+C) E- all above 68-The root of dysphagia is :- A- swallowing B- dys C- phage D- ia E- all above 69- the musculoskeletal system consists of the following:- A- bones B- muscles and tendons C- cartilages and ligaments D- joints E- all above 70-the function of the musculoskeletal system is ::- A- protection B- storage C-production D- movement E- all above The articulation between two adjacent bone or more is called :- A- tendon B- ligament C-joint D-cartilage E-muscle 71-which the muscle contains single spindle nucleus ? A-cardiac muscle B- smooth muscle C- skeletal muscle D- all above E-non all above 72* which the muscle voluntary in movement ? A- cardiac muscle B- smooth muscle D- skeletal muscle D- all above E- non all above 73- The root of the wrist is :- A- oste/o B-sacr/o C-carp/o D coccg/o E-ischi/o

74-the root of the foot is :- A-ped/o B- pod /o C-ankyl/o D-stren/o E-( A+B) 75- the root of the neck is A- cost B-kyph C-lord/o D- cervic/o E- tars/o 76- the root of the opening of the skull is :- A- cervic /o B-crain/o C-scapul/o D-patell/o E-clavicl/o 77- the root of the movement is :- A-kinesa/o B- kines/o c- fasc/o D-(A+B) E-brus/o 78- the root of the muscle is:- A- myo B- musculo C-myos D-all above E- non all above 79- the root of the tendon is :- A-tendin B- ten/o C-ten D- all above E- non all above 80- the root of the ossification is:- A- oste/o B-fication C- ossi/o D- bone E- non all above 81- the root of the spondylosis is:- A- vertabra B- osis C- spondyl/o D- spond E- non allabove 82- the root of the cartilage is :- A- cost/o B- ost/o C- chondr/o D-my/o E-arth/o 83- sudden muscle contraction is called:- A-adhesion B- myotonia C-spasm D-contracture E-intermitted claudication

84-the prefix of the bradykinesia is A-brady B- kinesia C- movement D- slow E- not all above 86- the root of the myotonia is :- A-myo B- tone C- Ia D-(A+B) E- all above 86- the increasing in the muscle bulky is :- A-dystonia B- hypotonia C- atonia D-hypertonia E- hyper atrophy 87- person specialized in treatment of the disorderof joints is called :- A* orthopedic B-orthopedist C-rheumatology D-Rheumatologist E-orthopedic surgery 88- The abnormal displacement of joints the from original place is called :- A-fracture B- clonus C- dislocation D- flaccid E- fibromyalgia 88-theabnormal increasing in convexity in the curvature of thoracic spine is called:- A-lordosis B- scolosis C- kyphosis D-torlicollis 89- the examination of interior of the joint by instrument through small incision is called:- A-arthocentesis B-bone scan C-computed tomography D-Arthoscopy 90- the degenerative changes in on joint or more is called:-- A- Rheumatic arthritis B-poliomyelitis C-myasthenia D-osteoarthritis E-strain 91-lateral epicondylitis means: A-strain B-ganglion cyst C- myopathy D- tennis elbow E- wry neck 92- surgical repair of the muscle is called :- A-myoplasty B- myorrhaxi C- myorraphy D- myositis E- myoma 93-incision of the tendon is called:- A-tendoplasty B-tenotomy C-tendonitis D-tenorraphy E-tendeous E-myalagia E-bone densitmetry