Vocabulary and Functional Chunks in Aeneid VI

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Explore key vocabulary and functional chunks found in Aeneid VI, including phrases like "cease to be moved," "descends to the inmost shades of Erebus," and "her mind burning and looking at him pitilessly." Enhance your understanding of this classic text by delving into the meanings behind these impactful expressions.

  • Vocabulary
  • Aeneid VI
  • Latin Literature
  • Functional Chunks
  • Classics

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  1. Vocabulary and Functional Chunks for Aeneid VI

  2. absiste moveri cease to be moved

  3. ad genitorem imas Erebi descendit ad umbras descends to the inmost shades of Erebus for the purpose of his father

  4. Aeneas miratus enim motusque tumultu For Aeneas having marveled and having been moved by the tumult

  5. altera candenti perfecta nitens elephanto the other shining, having been made from gleaming ivory Nota Bene: supply esse with profectum

  6. aperit ramum qui veste latebat she opens/ reveals the bough which was hiding in her clothing

  7. ardentem et torua tuentem animum her mind burning and looking at him pitilessly

  8. ast alios longe summotos arcet harena but he keeps off others having been removed far from the sand

  9. atque immania terga resolvit fusus humi and he loosened his immense back having been poured out on the ground

  10. caelique meatus describent radio et surgentia sidera dicent and will describe with a ray the movement of the sky and will tell of the rising stars

  11. casta licet patrui servet Proserpina limen let it be allowed that the pure Proserpina preserve the threshold of her uncle

  12. coniunx ubi pristinus illi respondet curis aequatque Sychaeus amorem where the former husband Sychaeus responds to that one in cares and equals his love

  13. constitit Anchisa satus et vestigia pressit He, having been sprung from Anchises, he stood and he pressed his footsteps

  14. corpora viva nefas Stygia vectare carina it is a sin/ unspeakable to carry living bodies in the Stygian boat

  15. cui plurima mento canities inculta iacet to whom on the chin very much uncultivated grayness lies

  16. di cuius iurare timent et fallere numen whose divine power the gods fear to swear and to deceive

  17. Ergo iter inceptum peragunt fluvioque propinquant They therefore carry through the journey having been begun and they approach the river

  18. excudent alii spirantia mollius aera Others will strike out more gently breathing bronzes

  19. exim bella viro memorat quae deinde gerenda thence he remembers the wars which must be waged by the man

  20. extremum fato quod te adloquor hoc est This is the last by fate which I speak to you

  21. fare age, quid venias, iam istinc et comprime gressum come speak why you come and press your step now from there

  22. funeris heu tibi causa fui Was I alas the cause of death to you

  23. hae tibi erunt artes these will be the arts to you

  24. heu pietas, heu prisca fides invictaque bello dextera Alas, pity, alas what former faith or right hand unconquered in war

  25. hic caeno vastaque voragine gurges aestuat atque omnem Cocyto eructat harenam here a whirlpool, wild with mud and with a vast chasm boils and discharges violently all the sand to Cocytus

  26. hic rem Romanam magno turbante tumult sistet eques This one of equestrian rank will stay the Roman thing with the great crowd in an uproar

  27. Hinc via Tartarei quae fert Acherontis ad undas From here [is] the way which carries [them] to the waves of Tartarean Acheron

  28. huc omnis turba ad ripas effusa ruebat To here the whole crowd was rushing, having been pourd out to the banks

  29. illa solo fixos oculos aversa tenebat That one, having been turned away was holding her eyes having been fixed on the ground

  30. ille fame rabida tria guttura pandens corripit obiectam That one opening its three throats with mad hunger snatches that having been thrown before

  31. imperiis egere suis drove me with their commands

  32. impositique rogis iuvenes ante ora parentum and young men having been placed on the pyres before the faces of their parents

  33. incenditque animum famae venientis amore and enflamed his mind with a love of the coming fame

  34. inter quas Phoenissa recens a vulnere Dido errabat silva in magna Among whom was wandering the Phonecian Dido recent from her wounding in the great woods

  35. invitus, regina, tuo de litore cessi unwillingly queen, I yielded from your shore

  36. lacrimasque ciebat and was disturbing his tears

  37. licet ingens ianitor antro aeternum latrans exsanguis terreat umbras let it be allowed that the huge doorkeeper barking eternally in a cave should terrify the bloodless shades

  38. multa putans sortemque animo miseratus iniquam thinking many things and having pitied their unjust fate in his mind

  39. nec credere quiui hunc tantum tibi me discessu ferre dolorem nor was I able to believe that I bore this so great grief to you with my leaving

  40. nec magis incepto vultum sermone movetur and is not moved in the face more by the conversation having been begun

  41. nec minus Aeneas casu percussus iniquo Not less Aeneas having been struck by her unfair misfortune

  42. nec vim tela ferunt nor do the weapons bring force

  43. nimium uobis Romana propago visa potens The Roman offspring would have seemed too strong to you

  44. nullae hic insidiae tales No such plots/ traps are here

  45. o gnate, ingentem luctum ne quaere tuorum O son, do not inquire into the huge grief of yours

  46. occupat Aeneas aditum custode sepulto With the guard having been buried, Aeneas occupies the entrance

  47. orabunt causas melius they will plead cases better

  48. ostendent terris hunc tantum fata nec ultra esse sinent the fates will only show this one to the earth and will not allow him to be further

  49. pacique imponere morem and to impose a custom on peace

  50. parcere subiectis et debellare superbos to spare the subjected and to battle down the proud

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