Water Crisis in Jordan: Causes, Consequences, and Solutions
Water scarcity is a pressing issue in Jordan, exacerbated by pollution, lack of rainfall, and mismanagement of water resources. This article delves into the challenges faced, including reduced crop yields and strains on agriculture and service sectors. Discover the causes, consequences, and actionable solutions to combat the water crisis.
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Presentation Transcript
Water Crisis Created By: Malath Nawaf, Elizabeth Stephan, Jorie Azzam, Taleen Dajani.
Introduction to Water Crisis Water scarcity is defined as a water deficiency or a lack of safe water supplies. Jordan is one of the most water-scarce countries in the world. The country s renewable water supply currently meets around two-thirds of the population s water demands, with groundwater being used twice as quickly as it can be replenished.
Issues Related to Water Crisis Water Pollution: Pollution is aggravating water shortages. The overflow of wastewater pumping stations, leaks from sewage systems and exposure to industrial and commercial waste are polluting Jordan's surface river sources. This has resulted in nitrate and phosphorus contamination of water supplies.
Causes Pollution Lack of rainfall Mismanagement of Surface Water Resources
Consequences Reduction in water supply, reduced crop yields, and potential crop failures can significantly undermine Jordan s agricultural production. Negative impact on the service sector through increased operational costs and increased complexity in supply chains. Access to quality water is a challenge.
Courses of Action Developing water filtration systems. Reduce your water usage. Protecting wetlands. Improving irrigation efficiency. Increasing water storage in reservoirs. Desalinating seawater.
To Conclude Jordan is one of the most water-scarce countries in the world. The country's renewable water supply currently meets around two-thirds of the population's water demands, with groundwater being used twice as quickly as it can be replenished.
Resources Resources: Water Resources & Environment: Basic page: Jordan. U.S. Agency for International Development. (2022, August 16). https://www.usaid.gov/jordan/water-resources- environment#:~:text=Jordan%20is%20one%20of%20the,as%20it%20can%20b e%20replenished 1. Murray-Playfair, E. (n.d.). What are the solutions to reduce water scarcity?. Waterlogic. https://www.waterlogicaustralia.com.au/resources/blog/how- people-are-resolving-to-reduce-water-scarcity/ 2. Saiesha. (2022, April 14). 7 facts about water scarcity in Jordan. The Borgen Project. https://borgenproject.org/water-scarcity-in-jordan/ 3. Water stress in Jordan - Executive Summary. UNICEF Jordan. (n.d.). https://www.unicef.org/jordan/water-stress-jordan-executive- summary#:~:text=Water%20shortages%20could%20have%20a,GDP%20and% 2070%25%20of%20employment 4.
