Challenges in Energy Production and Storage
The shift in energy sources from fossil fuels to renewables has brought about new challenges, such as thermal runaway in lithium-ion batteries. This phenomenon, caused by various factors including environmental damage and electrical faults, poses risks in energy storage systems. Understanding the causes and implications of thermal runaway is crucial for ensuring the safety and efficiency of energy production and storage technologies as we strive towards net-zero carbon emissions.
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Presentation Transcript
Lab (7) Classification Practical fungi Second class A , B , C . .
Classification of fungi : Classification : is the systematic arrangement of organisms into groups based on specific standards . Standard Endings : Division ....mycota Sub division .mycotina Class .mycetes Subclass .mycetidae Order ales Family ..aceae Writing scientific name:The first letter of the genus written with a capital letter , while the species with small letter,The scientific name written in italics or underlined .ex: aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger OR Aspergillusniger The fungal characteristics that use in Classification : Cell wall The cell wall chemical component Somatic phase Reproduction The structural that formed by fungi Fruiting bodies Spores
Fungal Webster , Weber and Hibbett Classification(2007): Kingdom : protozoa (protista) Phylum : myxomycota Phylum : plasmodiophoromycota Kingdom : Chromista (Stramenopila) Phylum : Hyphochytriomycota Phylum : Labrinthulomycota Phylum : Oomycota Kingdom : Fungi Phylum : Chytridiomycota Phylum : Zygomycota Phylum : Ascomycota Phylum : Basidomycota Phylum : Deutromycota Deutromycota
.Kingdom : protozoa (protista) No cell wall so also called Gymnomycota Phagotrophic nutrition . Somatic phase are plasmodium . Plasmodium: protoplasmic mass Similarity Amoeba , multinucleatedalsocalled true slime mold. Pseudo Plasmodium :Accumulation of Amoeba cells surrounded by membrane , also call cellular slime mold
.Type of plasmodium Protoplasmodium : microscopic,slow movement,produce one sporangium . Aphanoplasmodium : grow as Protoplasmodium at the beginning , and then it will change into net work . Phaneroplasmodium : grow as Protoplasmodium at the beginning then it will change into granular and more density plasmodium . it is visible
