Chemical Properties and Reactions of Alcohols, Phenols, and Glycerol

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Explore the chemical properties and reactions of alcohols, phenols, and glycerol, including reactions with sodium, phosphorus pentahalide, HI, nitric acid, dehydration, and oxidation. Learn about the acidic nature of phenols and the Pinacol-Pinacolone rearrangement.

  • Alcohols
  • Phenols
  • Glycerol
  • Chemical Properties
  • Reactions

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  1. Alcohols and Phenols - III B.Sc. II year Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur Dr. Tarun Kumar Assistant Professor Department of Chemistry, M. L. Sukhadia University, Udaipur

  2. Pinacol-Pinacolone rearrangement

  3. Trihydric Alcohol: Glycerol

  4. Chemical Properties 1. Reaction with sodium 2. Reaction with phosphorus pentahalide

  5. Chemical Properties 3. Reaction with HI

  6. Chemical Properties 4. Reaction with nitric acid Glyceryl trinitrate is used to make dynamite. It blast with a slight push and gives mixture of oxygen, nitrogen, CO2 and steam.

  7. Chemical Properties 5. Dehydration 6. Oxidation

  8. Phenols

  9. Acidic Nature of Phenols Resonating structures of phenol

  10. Acidic Nature of Phenols

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