Exploring the Ketogenic Diet: History, Physiology, Types, and Side Effects

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Delve into the origins and development of the ketogenic diet, understand its impact on physiology, explore various types such as the traditional classic and modified Atkins diets, and learn about both acute and chronic side effects associated with this dietary approach. Discover the historical context of ketogenic diet usage in treating epilepsy and its resurgence for weight loss purposes. Gain insights into the challenges and benefits of different ketogenic diet variations, from consistency in ketone levels to gastrointestinal issues and protein limitations. Uncover the potential risks and benefits of the ketogenic diet in managing obesity and its impact on various health parameters.

  • Ketogenic Diet
  • Physiology
  • History
  • Types
  • Side Effects

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Presentation Transcript


  1. ketogenic diet MOHAMED NAJI 3007 PTS 24/5/2022 1

  2. Objective Describe the history of ketogenic diet Explain the physiology of ketogenic diet Illustrate types of ketogenic diet Outline the side effect of ketogenic diet 2

  3. Introduction obesity Efforts to decrease Obesity Diets 3

  4. History of ketogenic diet as treatment for epilepsy Dr.Russell wilder re-emergence as alternative for weight loss 4

  5. Physiology of ketogenic diet 5

  6. Types of ketogenic diet Traditional classic ketogenic diet The medium-chain triglyceride ketogenic diet The modified Atkins diet The low glycaemic index treatment 6

  7. DIET DIET Classical KD Pros Pros Cons Cons Very consistent, therefore little variation in ketones Difficult to adjust amount consumed based on appetite Protein limited Provide more protein increased variety of food Gastrointestinal side effects Medium chain TAG Greater flexibility to adjust meal to variations in appetite; Provides more protein No firm guidelines regarding fat amounts; Requires Often more variability in ketone production Modified atkins Same as Mad Requires knowledge of the foods Low glycemic index diet 7

  8. Acute side effect nausea vomiting hypoglycaemia ketosis acidosis lethargy 8

  9. Chronic side effect constipation, renal stones , cardiomyopathy , retarded growth, anorexia, progressive bone mineral content loss , high cholesterol levels, low albumin and carnitine levels , specific vitamin and/or mineral deficiencies 9

  10. Conclusion 10

  11. References Paoli A. Ketogenic diet for obesity: friend or foe?. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2014 Feb;11(2):2092-107.AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication. Publisher Dhamija R, Eckert S, Wirrell E. Ketogenic diet. Canadian journal of neurological sciences. 2013 Mar;40(2):158-67.AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication. Publisher Wheless JW. History of the ketogenic diet. Epilepsia. 2008 Nov;49:3-5.AUTHOR (YEAR). 11

  12. Thanks 12

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