Unitil Grid Modernization

Unitil Grid Modernization
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Unitil's Grid Modernization Program aims to enhance reliability, pricing, and customer empowerment through various projects across different program areas. From workforce management to distribution automation and DER enablement, Unitil is focused on improving efficiency and service quality. This comprehensive overview covers the initiatives undertaken by Unitil to modernize its electricity grid and meet future energy demands.

  • Unitil
  • Grid Modernization
  • Electricity Restructuring
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Reliability

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  1. Unitil Grid Modernization The New England Electricity Restructuring Roundtable Presented by Justin Eisfeller Sept 25, 2015

  2. Meeting Objectives GMP Background and Drivers Review projects included in the STIP BCA Overview Review Positions Taken, Tactical Approach 2

  3. GMP Background and Drivers Unitil undertook a detailed, deliberate approach to develop the GMP Overview of FGE System and Service Territory Sustainable pricing a key driver Declining Load (EE and DG impacts) Unitil proposes to be an enabling platform Theme of Practical Grid Mod The GMP projects are responsive to DPU objectives and Unitil s vision 3

  4. Unitil Grid Modernization Programs Accommodate and maintain reliability, realign pricing/economics, support utility enabled energy efficiency DER Enablement Program A Maintain reliability, avoid penalties and ensure strong restoration performance B Grid Reliability Program Distribution Automation Program C Make the grid more flexible and efficient Customer Empowerment Program Put information and tools in the hands of our customers D Workforce & Asset Management Program Reduce OpEx, improve outage response, and optimize asset life/value E 4

  5. GMP Projects by Program Area Workforce & Asset Management Customer Empowerment Distribution Automation DER Enablement Reliability B.1 Reduce the SRP cycle to 5 years B.2 Enhance hazard tree program B.3 #6 Copper replacement B.4 Install jacketed tree wire or spacer cable B.5 Breakaway service connector B.6. BI dashboard B.7 Improved ETR tool B.8 Integrate Enterprise mobile damage assessment tool B.9 Integrate AMS with OMS B.10 OMS Resiliency Hot Standby BL.1 Proactive pole inspection BL.2 Class B Dist. Stds BL.3 Pole loading study BL.4 Replace UG cable BL.5 Undergrounding BL.6 Probabilistic Outage prediction BL.7 Crew Callout System BL.8 Planned Outage Tool E.1 Mobility platform for field work E.2 AVL for foreign crews E.3 WOMS E.4 Condition based maintenance program E.5 BI dashboard for asset health and performance A.1 Tariff for customer owned DG A.2 Circuit capacity study A.3 Website for prequalifying DG A.4 DG monitoring and control pilot A.5 DER analytics and visualization platform A.6 3V0 protection at substations A.7 Substation Voltage Regulation Controls A.8 DER Monitoring (RD&D) AL.1 Energy Storage- Battery Farm D.1 Energy information web portal D.2 Customer mobile app D.3 Gamification pilot D.4 Customer education program D.5 Pre-payment D.6 TVR AMS D.7 Behind meter interface std DL.1 Control of appliances C.1 Auto 69 kV substation switches C.2 Auto cap banks for VVO C.3 Auto voltage for VVO C.4 Auto LTCs for VVO C.5 SCADA comms to FGE substations C.6 Field Area Network for DA C.7 ADMS C.8 Auto sectionalizing and restoration C.9 Energy efficiency tariff CL.1 SCADA fault indicators - FLISR CL.2 Automated reclosers FLISR CL.3 FLISR ADMS module 5

  6. GMP Projects by Program Area Workforce & Asset Management Customer Empowerment Distribution Automation DER Enablement Reliability B.8 Integrate Enterprise mobile damage assessment tool B.9 Integrate AMS with OMS E.1 Mobility platform for field work A.2 Circuit capacity study A.5 DER analytics and visualization platform A.6 3V0 protection at substations A.7 Substation Voltage Regulation Controls D.1 Energy information web portal D.3 Gamification pilot D.6 TVR AMS C.2 Auto cap banks for VVO C.3 Auto voltage for VVO C.4 Auto LTCs for VVO C.5 SCADA comms to FGE substations C.6 Field Area Network for DA C.7 ADMS Note: The original list was 52 projects 6

  7. AMF and TVR Mandatory TVR Deemed too expensive ($12M cost with $3.3 Million in Benefits) Existing smart meters will have to be replaced but have not reached the end of their useful life Municipal aggregation may also impact participants Proposal is to build out AMF network and offer an optional TVR Opt-in TVR with CPP: Residential and small commercial $2.1 M Cost with $1M in benefits Participants responsible for meter upgrade cost Build out of network complete over a three year period On-Peak to Off-Peak ratio is 3.28 CPP to Off Peak ratio is 7.67

  8. GMP Implementation Roadmap STIP Years Roadmap View 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Project $50 AMI & OMS Integration $217 Mobility Platform & System Mobile Damage Assessment Tool Low cost, high benefit projects implemented first Under new timeframe key foundational capabilities are launched Reliability projects Distribution Automation Communications As capabilities are added customer tools go online AMF Deployment deployed as Opt-In Timeframe approaches end of life for current platform $150 $150 $30 $30 $15 $15 $15 $15 $15 $15 $15 $15 Circuit Capacity Study $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 Substation 3V0 Protection Substation Voltage Regulation Control $52 $52 $52 $52 $52 $52 $52 $52 $52 $52 Automated Voltage Regulators $675 $675 $675 $675 $675 $675 $675 $675 $675 $675 Automated Transformer & Load Tap Changers $64 $64 $64 $64 $64 $64 $64 $64 $64 $64 Fitchburg SCADA Communications $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $280 $280 $280 $280 $280 $280 $280 $280 $280 $280 Field Area Network $600 $600 $600 ADMS $100 $100 $50 Customer Web Portal $50 $100 $100 Gamification Pilot $767 $317 $317 $317 $317 TVR & Demand Response Analytics & Visualization System Platform $650 Extends to 2031 (Not Shown) $338 $338 $338 $338 $338 Automated Cap Banks $25 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $75 $80 RD&D Customer Education & Outreach $100 $75 $50 $40 $25 $15 $15 $10 $10 $10 Total Annual Costs (000's) $1,918 $1,627 $2,262 $3,074 $3,269 $2,505 $2,440 $2,445 $2,183 $2,188

  9. BCA Summary by Program Area (15 Year Timeframe in Net Present Value) 15 Year NPV Benefits & Costs Program Benefits ($K) Costs ($K) B/C Ratio Distribution Automation $13,551 $13,632 0.99 $35,000 Grid Reliability Workforce & Asset Management Customer Empowerment $7,265 $559 13.00 $30,000 $6,625 $365 18.15 $25,000 $1,987 $2,566 0.77 NPV (000's) DER Enablement $106 $3,304 0.03 $20,000 Overall $29,533 $20,426 1.5 $15,000 Benefits Comparison (10 Year Nominal Values) $10,000 $5,000 Customer Benefits Grid Benefits Program Total Benefits $0 Benefits ($K) Costs ($K) $0 $100 $6,115 $10,800 $1,318 $100 $6,671 $10,800 $1,444 DER Enablement Grid Reliability Distribution Automation Customer Empowerment Workforce and Asset Management Total $556 $0 $126 Distributed Automation Grid Reliability Workforce & Asset Management Customer Empowerment DER Enablement $378 $1,060 $5,796 $24,129 $6,174 $25,189

  10. Key Positions Taken in GMP GMP investments are incremental investment for Unitil Application of tracker should extend beyond initial five years and recover capital as well as O&M DER Strawman Articulation of new rate design that recovers value of the grid & fairly values DG supply Presenting AMF and TVR on an opt-in basis Opt-out requires significant incremental AMI investment Allows foundational comms capability to be deployed first Completion of current AMI useful life 10

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