Understanding Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that primarily affects the lining of the colon (large intestine) and rectum. Though it can affect people of any age, it often begins before the age of 30. The condition can signifi
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UNDERSTANDING ULCERATIVE COLITIS: EARLY DETECTION AND EXPERT CARE BY DR. SACHIN ARORA Dr. Sachin Arora Abstract Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a long-term inflammatory bowel disease that affects the inner lining of the colon and rectum. Commonly starting before age 30, it causes symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. Though chronic, with timely diagnosis and proper medical care, symptoms can be effectively managed to improve quality of life. Sanjay Medicos, Sector 2, Maharani Bagh Ln, Ballupur Chowk, Ashirwad Enclave, Mohit Nagar, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001 drsachinaroragastrosurgeon@gmail.com
Understanding Ulcerative Colitis: Early Detection and Expert Care by Dr. Sachin Arora Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that primarily affects the lining of the colon (large intestine) and rectum. Though it can affect people of any age, it often begins before the age of 30. The condition can significantly impact a person s quality of life if left untreated, but with timely diagnosis and expert care, symptoms can be managed effectively.
What is Ulcerative Colitis? Ulcerative Colitis causes inflammation and ulceration of the colon's inner lining, leading to symptoms like persistent diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, and weight loss. This autoimmune condition occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells in the colon, triggering chronic inflammation. Common Symptoms to Watch Out For According to Dr. Sachin Arora, a leading Surgical Gastroenterologist in Dehradun, early recognition of symptoms can lead to timely intervention. Here are some common signs of Ulcerative Colitis: Persistent Diarrhea Often accompanied by blood or pus, this is one of the earliest and most alarming symptoms. Abdominal Pain and Cramping Caused by inflammation and ulceration of the bowel lining. Urgency to Defecate A frequent, sudden need to pass stools, which can be distressing. Rectal Bleeding A result of ulcers forming in the colon. Weight Loss and Fatigue Chronic inflammation can hinder nutrient absorption and reduce appetite. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it s essential to consult a gastroenterologist for a proper diagnosis. Diagnosis and Treatment Options Diagnosis involves a combination of medical history, blood tests, stool tests, endoscopy, colonoscopy, and imaging studies. Once confirmed, the goal of treatment is to reduce inflammation, manage symptoms, and achieve long-term remission. Dr. Sachin Arora emphasizes a comprehensive approach to managing Ulcerative Colitis, which includes:
1. Medications Anti-inflammatories (like aminosalicylates) to reduce inflammation. Immunosuppressants to control the overactive immune response. Biologic Therapies that target specific proteins in the immune system responsible for inflammation. 2. Dietary Management and Lifestyle Adjustments Diet plays a vital role in managing symptoms. Patients are encouraged to: Follow a low-fiber diet during flare-ups. Avoid trigger foods such as spicy, fatty, or processed items. Stay hydrated and manage stress through yoga, meditation, or light physical activity. 3. Minimally Invasive Surgery In severe or non-responsive cases, surgery may be necessary. Surgical options may include removal of the colon or creating an internal pouch. Dr. Arora specializes in minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, which reduce recovery time and improve patient outcomes. The Importance of Early Intervention Delaying treatment can lead to complications such as severe bleeding, colon rupture, or increased risk of colon cancer. Dr. Sachin Arora encourages patients not to ignore symptoms and to seek timely medical advice for better gut health.
Consult the Expert Dr. Sachin Arora MBBS, M.Ch,MS, Surgical Gastroenterologist Specialist in Laparoscopic GI, HPB, and Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery ? Website: www.drsachinarora.in ? Contact Now: +91-7505209117 ? Location 1: GEIMS 16th Milestone, Chakrata Road, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248008 ? Location 2: Sanjay Medicos, Ballupur Chowk, Dehradun, 248001 ? Follow us on Social Media! ? ? Facebook | ? Instagram | ?Linkedin Take the first step toward better digestive health. Know the signs, seek timely care, and live a healthier life.
